European Union Exchange Rate against USD

1999 - 2025 | Monthly | USD/EUR | CEIC Data

Key information about European Union Exchange Rate against USD

  • European Union Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.859 (USD/EUR) in Oct 2025, compared with 0.852 USD/EUR in the previous month.
  • EU Exchange Rate against USD data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1999 to Oct 2025.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 1.173 in Oct 2000 and a record low of 0.635 in Jul 2008.

Federal Reserve Board provides monthly average Exchange Rate against USD.


Key information about European Union Exchange Rate against USD

  • In the latest reports, EU Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.573 % pa in Nov 2021.
  • Its Long Term Interest Rate (Government Bond Yield: Monthly Average: Euro: 10 Years) was reported at 3.137 % pa in Nov 2025.
  • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 2.150 % pa in Nov 2025.

View European Union's Exchange Rate against USD from Jan 1999 to Oct 2025 in the chart:

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European Union Exchange Rate against USD
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European Union Exchange Rate against USD

What was European Union's Exchange Rate against USD in Oct 2025?

European Union Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.859 (USD/EUR) in Oct 2025, compared with 0.852 USD/EUR in the previous month. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
0.859 Oct 2025 0.852 Sep 2025 0.635 Jul 2008 1.173 Oct 2000 USD/EUR monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025

Exchange Rate against USD by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD/ALL) 82.676 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2025
Algeria (USD/DZD) 129.972 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Argentina (USD/ARS) 1,429.570 Nov 2025 monthly Nov 1977 - Nov 2025
Armenia (USD/AMD) 382.705 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1992 - Oct 2025
Australia (USD/AUD) 1.527 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Austria (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Azerbaijan (USD/AZN) 1.700 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Oct 2025
Bahrain (USD/BHD) 0.376 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1966 - Nov 2025
Bangladesh (USD/BDT) 122.310 Nov 2025 monthly May 1970 - Nov 2025
Belarus (USD/BYN) 2.960 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Nov 2025
Belgium (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Bolivia (USD/BOB) 6.910 Jan 2026 monthly Mar 1959 - Jan 2026
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD/BAM) 1.681 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Botswana (USD/BWP) 13.327 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Brazil (USD/BRL) 5.383 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1986 - Oct 2025
Brunei (USD/BND) 1.295 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Bulgaria (USD/BGN) 1.692 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Cambodia (USD/KHR) 4,011.294 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Canada (USD/CAD) 1.399 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Chile (USD/CLP) 935.697 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
China (USD/RMB) 7.120 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Colombia (USD/COP) 3,780.340 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Nov 2025
Croatia (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2025
Cyprus (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Czech Republic (USD/CZK) 20.957 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Denmark (USD/DKK) 6.415 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Ecuador (USD/USD) 1.000 Jan 2026 monthly May 2006 - Jan 2026
Egypt (USD/EGP) 47.395 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Estonia (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1992 - Oct 2025
European Union (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Finland (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
France (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Georgia (USD/GEL) 2.708 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 1995 - Nov 2025
Germany (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Ghana (USD/GHS) 10.792 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2026
Greece (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD/HKD) 7.774 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Hungary (USD/HUF) 332.687 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1968 - Nov 2025
Iceland (USD/ISK) 127.017 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
India (USD/INR) 88.369 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Indonesia (USD/IDR) 16,703.050 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1967 - Nov 2025
Iran (USD/IRR) 594,867.667 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Ireland (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Israel (USD/ILS) 3.255 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Italy (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Ivory Coast (USD/XOF) 564.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Japan (USD/JPY) 151.355 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Jordan (USD/JOD) 0.709 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Kazakhstan (USD/KZT) 522.720 Nov 2025 monthly Nov 1993 - Nov 2025
Kenya (USD/KES) 129.495 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
South Korea (USD/KRW) 1,423.080 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Kosovo (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Kuwait (USD/KWD) 0.306 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Kyrgyzstan (USD/KGS) 87.450 Nov 2025 monthly May 1993 - Nov 2025
Laos (USD/LAK) 20,476.200 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Latvia (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1992 - Oct 2025
Lebanon (USD/LBP) 89,500.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Lithuania (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Oct 2025
Luxembourg (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Macau SAR, China (USD/MOP) 8.010 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1967 - Nov 2025
North Macedonia (USD/MKD) 52.956 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2025
Malawi (USD/MWK) 1,750.090 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Malaysia (USD/MYR) 4.214 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Malta (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Mauritius (USD/MUR) 46.445 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Mexico (USD/MXN) 18.425 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Moldova (USD/MDL) 17.048 Nov 2025 monthly May 1994 - Nov 2025
Mongolia (USD/MNT) 3,571.034 Nov 2025 monthly Jul 1990 - Nov 2025
Montenegro (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Morocco (USD/MAD) 9.274 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Mozambique (USD/MZN) 63.905 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Myanmar (USD/MMK) 2,100.000 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 2012 - Nov 2025
Nepal (USD/NPR) 140.643 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Netherlands (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
New Zealand (USD/NZD) 1.735 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Nigeria (USD/NGN) 1,443.350 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Norway (USD/NOK) 10.021 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 1914 - Oct 2025
Oman (USD/OMR) 0.385 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Pakistan (USD/PKR) 281.268 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Panama (USD/PAB) 1.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1940 - Oct 2025
Paraguay (USD/PYG) 7,004.928 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Peru (USD/PEN) 3.414 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Oct 2025
Philippines (USD/PHP) 58.914 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1945 - Nov 2025
Poland (USD/PLN) 3.650 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Portugal (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Qatar (USD/QAR) 3.640 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1966 - Nov 2025
Romania (USD/RON) 4.370 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Russia (USD/RUB) 92.990 Nov 2025 monthly Jun 1992 - Nov 2025
Saudi Arabia (USD/SAR) 3.750 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Serbia (USD/RSD) 101.430 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Singapore (USD/SGD) 1.295 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Slovakia (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Slovenia (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Nov 1991 - Oct 2025
South Africa (USD/ZAR) 17.272 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Spain (USD/EUR) 0.859 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Sri Lanka (USD/LKR) 303.064 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Sudan (USD/SDG) 446.387 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1957 - Mar 2022
Sweden (USD/SEK) 9.425 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Switzerland (USD/CHF) 0.797 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Syria (USD/SYP) 11,055.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Nov 2025

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European Union Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.1 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -612,084.939 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 5,073,729.086 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.0 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 17,899,598.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 82.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 103.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 775,338.800 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 15,253,172.500 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 8,856,818.900 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 262,319.500 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 3,305.900 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 8,290,899.800 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,301,262.600 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -565,919.600 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Current Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 2,389,786.000 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 19,737.500 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 10,796,947.300 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 80.800 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 10,322.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 254,267.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) -0.8 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Total Imports (USD mn) 243,945.1 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) -0.1 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 45,642.419 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 33,248.086 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 20,709.721 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 55,918.412 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 12.912 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 214.811 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 201.899 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: Growth Rate: YoY (%) 3.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Exports: Growth Rate: YoY (%) 2.200 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Exports: EA20: Growth Rate: YoY (%) 3.400 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Imports: EA20: Growth Rate: YoY (%) 4.200 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 8.815 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 217.137 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 208.322 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA 20 (EUR bn) 242.281 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: Growth Rate: MoM (%) 0.600 Dec 2025 monthly Feb 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: Growth Rate: MoM (%) 1.100 Dec 2025 monthly Feb 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA20: Growth Rate: MoM (%) 1.100 Dec 2025 monthly Feb 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EA20: Growth Rate: MoM (%) -0.400 Dec 2025 monthly Feb 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.436 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 23.254 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.760 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 9.200 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 89.861 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 45.432 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 40.834 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.131 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 17.469 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 73.562 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 47.260 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 24.597 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.858 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 14.022 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 82.272 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 19.622 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 50.809 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 96.450 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.686 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 47.753 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 18.410 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 45.191 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.437 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.193 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.194 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.259 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 19.610 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 11.447 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 17.665 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 10.408 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 9.726 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.606 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 9.501 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.181 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 38.977 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 28.393 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 37.079 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn) 27.762 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 86.996 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 46.641 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 44.631 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.302 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 17.940 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 72.957 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 52.121 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 27.302 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 7.299 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 13.991 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 17.473 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 7.439 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Imports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 56.846 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 20.435 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 5.376 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 54.255 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 95.457 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 34,880.6 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 115,705.0 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -50,030.6 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -2.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 285,507.487 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 5.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 203,450.3 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 82,057.206 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 19,899,430.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 109.7 2024 yearly 2008 - 2024
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 689.6 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 2,013,489.170 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
BOP: EA 20: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 528.305 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BoP: EA 20: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 131.823 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BOP: EA 20: CA: Primary Income (PA) (EUR bn) 15.160 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BOP: EA 20: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (EUR bn) 35.845 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BOP: EA 20: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR bn) -31.121 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BOP: EA 20: swda: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 487.862 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BoP: EA 20: swda: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 113.260 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2025
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) -63,383.300 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 16,814.400 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Germany (EUR mn) 28,953.400 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: France (EUR mn) 14,833.800 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -16,390.800 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 343,766.600 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Administrative and Support Service Activ (EUR mn) 8,730.900 2023 yearly 2016 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific and Tech Activ (EUR mn) 36,702.300 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) -507,168.900 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) -10,023.200 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 26,427.300 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) 30,157.700 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: United Kingdom (EUR mn) 57,832.800 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Netherlands (EUR mn) 32,107.200 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 46,633.800 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -14,462.900 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 229,314.800 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) -348,930.500 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) 1,784.400 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 37,285.500 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Manufacturing (EUR mn) -46,458.300 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn) 10,756.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 50.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 13,341,419.967 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 19,259,297.802 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
M2 Growth (%) 4.0 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2026
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Feb 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 335,615.8 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 1.766 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 19,558,271.169 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Total Deposits Growth (%) 5.2 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1998 - Jan 2026
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 27,019,799.4 May 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - May 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 0.5 May 2025 monthly Sep 1998 - May 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 8,189,214.5 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Total Loans (USD mn) 23,295,234.149 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Total Loans Growth (%) 4.43 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1998 - Jan 2026
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 77.00 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2025
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 282.252 Jan 2026 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2026
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 1,987.131 Jan 2026 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 17,317.789 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1970 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,047.487 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1980 - Nov 2025
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 17,344.679 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1980 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,204.710 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1980 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 11,225.427 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1980 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) 11,161.559 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1970 - Jan 2026
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) 3,671.454 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2026
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) 9,857.432 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2026
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) 5,293.422 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2026
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 2.4 Feb 2026 monthly Jan 1986 - Feb 2026
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) -14.900 Feb 2026 monthly Jan 1985 - Feb 2026
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) 0.540 Feb 2026 monthly Dec 2019 - Feb 2026
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020

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