European Union Foreign Direct Investment
1999 - 2021 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about European Union Foreign Direct Investment
- European Union Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) fell by 6.6 USD bn in Oct 2021, compared with a drop of 26.6 USD bn in the previous month.
- EU Foreign Direct Investment: USD mn net flows data is updated monthly, available from Apr 1999 to Oct 2021.
- The data reached an all-time high of 234.4 USD bn in Oct 2013 and a record low of -215.2 USD bn in Dec 2018.
CEIC converts monthly Foreign Direct Investment into USD. European Central Bank provides Foreign Direct Investment in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Direct Investment covers Euro Area 19 only.
Related information about European Union Foreign Direct Investment
- In the latest reports of EU, Current Account recorded a surplus of 95.4 USD bn in Sep 2021.
- EU Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 15.0 USD bn in Oct 2021.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 82.7 USD bn in Sep 2021.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 4,062.8 USD bn in Dec 2020.
View European Union's Foreign Direct Investment from Apr 1999 to Oct 2021 in the chart:
What was European Union's Foreign Direct Investment in Oct 2021?
European Union Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) fell by 6.6 USD bn in Oct 2021, compared with a drop of 26.6 USD bn in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -6,588.9 Oct 2021 | -26,552.6 Sep 2021 | -215,220.5 Dec 2018 | 234,369.5 Oct 2013 | USD mn | monthly | Apr 1999 - Oct 2021 |
Foreign Direct Investment by Country Comparison
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Includes Foreign Direct Investment on 116 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 295.6 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2021 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 320.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2019 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 651.8 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2021 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -2.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2020 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 6,086.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Sep 2021 |
| Austria (USD mn) | -1,170.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2021 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | -2,996.9 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2021 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 1,006.4 2020 | yearly | 2012 - 2020 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 847.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Sep 2021 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -113.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2021 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 12,207.4 Sep 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Sep 2021 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 156.7 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Jun 2021 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 182.7 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2021 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 24.3 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 4,587.9 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2021 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | -315.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 279.2 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2021 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 1,009.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2021 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 14,430.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2021 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 498.1 Feb 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2021 |
| China (USD mn) | 72,464.4 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2021 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 2,844.8 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2021 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 1,346.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2021 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -3,052.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2021 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 947.9 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2021 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 591.0 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 131.4 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2021 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 1,752.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2020 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 941.7 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2021 |
| European Union (USD mn) | -6,588.9 Oct 2021 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 960.5 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2021 |
| France (USD mn) | 234.0 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2021 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 301.8 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2021 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 12,888.7 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2021 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 838.4 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2019 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 259.4 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2021 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 29,197.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2021 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 4,010.3 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2021 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 139.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2021 |
| India (USD mn) | 12,805.8 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Jun 1990 - Sep 2021 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 4,461.8 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2021 |
| Iran (USD mn) | 1,224.0 2020 | yearly | 1997 - 2020 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -2,891.9 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2021 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 5,430.4 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1972 - Sep 2021 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 3,466.2 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Oct 2021 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 848.9 2019 | yearly | 1970 - 2019 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,547.2 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2021 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 165.9 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2021 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 1,350.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2020 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 1,332.4 2019 | yearly | 1970 - 2019 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | -127.8 Feb 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Feb 2021 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 192.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2021 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 60.8 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 139.9 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2021 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 276.6 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2021 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 3,502.0 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2021 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 273.8 Sep 2020 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 212.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2021 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | -49,547.4 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2021 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | -7,104.0 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 59.6 Sep 2021 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2021 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 45.2 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 1,326.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2020 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,245.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2021 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 2,544.0 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2017 - Sep 2021 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 3,860.4 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2021 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 83.3 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2021 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 151.8 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Nov 2021 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 179.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2021 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 538.3 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2021 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 841.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 429.9 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 42.7 Oct 2021 | quarterly | Oct 2002 - Oct 2021 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | -76,345.6 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2021 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -715.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2021 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 775.2 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 4,698.7 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2021 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 2,860.9 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 167.6 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jul 1997 - Mar 2021 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | -57.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2020 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 895.5 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2021 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 111.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 1,414.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2021 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 811.6 Aug 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Aug 2021 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 2,000.0 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2021 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 692.7 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2021 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 8.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2021 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 759.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2021 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 17,070.5 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2021 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 1,871.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 227.9 Feb 2021 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2021 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 22,522.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 486.7 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2021 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 74.6 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2021 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 38,136.6 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2021 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 2,874.5 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Oct 2021 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 178.2 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2021 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 101.3 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 3,456.9 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2021 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 3,657.1 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2021 |
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| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 2017 | yearly | 2008 - 2017 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 54.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 12,839,919.766 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 16,462,026.209 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2021 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.1 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Nov 2021 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Apr 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 315,927.6 Oct 2021 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 2.276 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Oct 2021 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 16,762,478.721 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.7 Mar 2021 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Mar 2021 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 25,210,520.0 Sep 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2021 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.5 Sep 2021 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Sep 2021 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 7,322,723.9 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 19,692,185.331 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -0.15 Apr 2021 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Apr 2021 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 95.70 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 14,605.951 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2021 |
| Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 11,193.715 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2021 |
| Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,414.003 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2021 |
| Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 14,584.944 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2021 |
| Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,390.560 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2021 |
| Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 11,155.921 Nov 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2021 |
| Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) | 1,019.305 Oct 2021 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) | 273.449 Oct 2021 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Oct 2021 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) | 686.042 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) | 4,296.809 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) | 4,786.068 Oct 2021 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2021 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) | 8,687.984 Oct 2021 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2021 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) | 3,308.559 Oct 2021 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2021 |
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