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European Union Foreign Direct Investment

1999 - 2020 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data

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European Union's Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 7.2 USD bn in Apr 2020, compared with a drop of 55.4 USD bn in the previous month. European Union's Foreign Direct Investment: USD mn net flows data is updated monthly, available from Apr 1999 to Apr 2020. The data reached an all-time high of 234.1 USD bn in Oct 2013 and a record low of -209.8 USD bn in Dec 2018. CEIC converts monthly Foreign Direct Investment into USD. European Central Bank provides Foreign Direct Investment in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Direct Investment covers Euro Area 19 only.

In the latest reports of European Union, Current Account recorded a surplus of 61.8 USD bn in Mar 2020. European Union's Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 153.8 USD bn in May 2020. Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 55.9 USD bn in Mar 2020. The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 3,774.9 USD bn in Mar 2020.

What was European Union's Foreign Direct Investment in Apr 2020?

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
7,151.0 USD mn Apr 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Apr 2020	-55,376.5 USD mn Mar 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Apr 2020	-209,783.4 Dec 2018	234,104.2 Oct 2013	USD mn	monthly	Apr 1999 - Apr 2020 Updated on 20 Jul 2020

Foreign Direct Investment by Country Comparison

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Asia and Oceania

Europe and Central Asia

Middle East and Africa

North and South America

Country/Region	Last	Frequency	Range
Albania (USD mn)	249.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Mar 2020
Algeria (USD mn)	620.0 2018	yearly	1970 - 2018
Argentina (USD mn)	1,187.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Mar 2020
Armenia (USD mn)	68.8 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2019
Australia (USD mn)	6,010.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Sep 1959 - Mar 2020
Austria (USD mn)	-2,084.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1970 - Mar 2020
Azerbaijan (USD mn)	188.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2013 - Mar 2020
Bahrain (USD mn)	941.6 2019	yearly	2012 - 2019
Bangladesh (USD mn)	705.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Sep 2003 - Mar 2020
Belarus (USD mn)	1,469.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
Belgium (USD mn)	7,832.7 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - Mar 2020
Bolivia (USD mn)	-58.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Mar 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn)	137.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Botswana (USD mn)	51.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2004 - Mar 2020
Brazil (USD mn)	4,754.5 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Jun 2020
Brunei (USD mn)	65.9 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Dec 2019
Bulgaria (USD mn)	23.6 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - May 2020
Cambodia (USD mn)	957.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
Canada (USD mn)	7,699.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1957 - Mar 2020
Chile (USD mn)	2,105.4 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Jun 2020
China (USD mn)	31,600.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Colombia (USD mn)	3,588.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
Croatia (USD mn)	494.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Mar 2020
Cyprus (USD mn)	354.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2020
Czech Republic (USD mn)	363.8 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - May 2020
Denmark (USD mn)	895.6 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
Ecuador (USD mn)	202.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Mar 2020
Egypt (USD mn)	970.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 1993 - Mar 2020
Estonia (USD mn)	113.8 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2008 - May 2020
European Union (USD mn)	7,151.0 Apr 2020	monthly	Apr 1999 - Apr 2020
Finland (USD mn)	-1,301.2 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - May 2020
France (USD mn)	1,282.4 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jun 2020
Georgia (USD mn)	166.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Mar 2020
Germany (USD mn)	2,924.1 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1971 - May 2020
Greece (USD mn)	98.8 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn)	22,427.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Hungary (USD mn)	1,929.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Mar 2020
Iceland (USD mn)	-297.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1976 - Mar 2020
India (USD mn)	15,185.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 1990 - Mar 2020
Indonesia (USD mn)	4,247.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Mar 2020
Iran (USD mn)	2,356.9 2017	yearly	1997 - 2017
Ireland (USD mn)	4,490.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Mar 2020
Israel (USD mn)	4,587.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1972 - Mar 2020
Italy (USD mn)	298.7 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1988 - May 2020
Ivory Coast (USD mn)	620.3 2018	yearly	1970 - 2018
Japan (USD mn)	2,555.7 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - May 2020
Jordan (USD mn)	297.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Mar 2020
Kazakhstan (USD mn)	1,063.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Mar 2020
Kenya (USD mn)	1,332.4 2019	yearly	1970 - 2019
South Korea (USD mn)	666.7 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1980 - Jun 2020
Kosovo (USD mn)	115.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2009 - Mar 2020
Kuwait (USD mn)	675.5 2019	yearly	2009 - 2019
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn)	-261.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Mar 2020
Laos (USD mn)	239.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Latvia (USD mn)	57.8 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - May 2020
Lebanon (USD mn)	287.8 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2002 - Dec 2019
Lithuania (USD mn)	118.3 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - May 2020
Luxembourg (USD mn)	-86,761.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Mar 2020
Macau SAR, China (USD mn)	2,325.6 2018	yearly	1985 - 2018
North Macedonia (USD mn)	111.8 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Mar 2020
Malawi (USD mn)	315.3 2018	yearly	1970 - 2018
Malaysia (USD mn)	1,235.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Mar 2020
Malta (USD mn)	1,086.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Mauritius (USD mn)	6,762.0 Dec 2017	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2017
Mexico (USD mn)	14,077.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Mar 2020
Moldova (USD mn)	22.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Mar 2020
Mongolia (USD mn)	92.1 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2009 - May 2020
Montenegro (USD mn)	148.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Mar 2020
Morocco (USD mn)	498.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Mar 2020
Myanmar (USD mn)	506.5 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1976 - Dec 2019
Nepal (USD mn)	141.1 Apr 2020	quarterly	Oct 2002 - Apr 2020
Netherlands (USD mn)	-82,361.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 2003 - Mar 2020
New Zealand (USD mn)	823.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 2000 - Mar 2020
Nigeria (USD mn)	427.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2020
Norway (USD mn)	-6,537.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Mar 2020
Oman (USD mn)	6,343.3 2018	yearly	1970 - 2018
Pakistan (USD mn)	174.8 Jun 2020	monthly	Jul 1997 - Jun 2020
Panama (USD mn)	1,128.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Mar 2020
Paraguay (USD mn)	52.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Peru (USD mn)	669.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Mar 2020
Philippines (USD mn)	506.7 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Mar 2020
Poland (USD mn)	222.0 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - May 2020
Portugal (USD mn)	1,593.7 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - May 2020
Qatar (USD mn)	-2,081.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Mar 2020
Romania (USD mn)	-16.4 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - May 2020
Russia (USD mn)	-1,610.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Mar 2020
Saudi Arabia (USD mn)	1,041.5 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Dec 2019
Serbia (USD mn)	223.6 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2013 - May 2020
Singapore (USD mn)	17,759.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Slovakia (USD mn)	295.3 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2008 - May 2020
Slovenia (USD mn)	212.5 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - May 2020
South Africa (USD mn)	1,887.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2020
Spain (USD mn)	-30.5 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1990 - May 2020
Sri Lanka (USD mn)	153.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Mar 2020
Sudan (USD mn)	253.4 Dec 2019	quarterly	Dec 1996 - Dec 2019
Sweden (USD mn)	5,061.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Mar 2020
Switzerland (USD mn)	-16,511.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Syria (USD mn)	804.2 2011	yearly	1970 - 2011
Taiwan (USD mn)	1,014.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Mar 2020
Tajikistan (USD mn)	-18.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
Thailand (USD mn)	1,202.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Jun 2020
Tunisia (USD mn)	147.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 2003 - Mar 2020
Turkey (USD mn)	261.0 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - May 2020
Ukraine (USD mn)	-1,365.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Jun 2020
United Arab Emirates (USD mn)	10,374.4 2018	yearly	1970 - 2018
United Kingdom (USD mn)	-22,858.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Mar 2020
United States (USD mn)	48,083.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Mar 2020
Uruguay (USD mn)	299.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Venezuela (USD mn)	105.0 Mar 2019	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Mar 2019
Vietnam (USD mn)	3,020.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
Yemen (USD mn)	0.0 2016	yearly	1990 - 2016

European Union Key Series

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National Accounts

Production

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments

Construction and Properties

Government and Public Finance

Demographic and Labour Market

Domestic Trade and Household Survey

Inflation

Foreign Trade

Balance of Payments

Monetary

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates

Energy

Tourism

Business and Economic Survey

Financial Market

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	3,774,901.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Real GDP Growth (%)	-14.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	-0.772 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
GDP per Capita (USD)	34,848.622 2019	yearly	1999 - 2019
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	1.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	1,976,430.857 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	53.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	803,401.189 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	21.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Investment: % of GDP (%)	22.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	851,813.922 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Gross National Product (USD mn)	15,627,568.818 2019	yearly	1966 - 2019
Gross Savings Rate (%)	25.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	94.891 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
GDP: EA: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	638.503 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 28: Imports: Goods & Services (EUR bn)	1,842.909 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	904.507 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: GCF: Changes In Inventories (EUR bn)	-22.823 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: Gross Domestic Product (EUR bn)	4,290.117 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: External Balance (EUR bn)	115.144 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	3,233.647 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	2,682.203 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	953.903 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: Exports: Goods & Services (EUR bn)	1,968.298 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: Imports (EUR bn)	1,634.118 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	931.081 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	2,329.140 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	3,635.181 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,520.036 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EA: Exports (EUR bn)	1,426.005 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 27E: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	781.413 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 28: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,982.405 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: Gross Domestic Product (EUR bn)	2,982.677 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 28: External Balance: Goods & Services (EUR bn)	125.389 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EA: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	2,857.928 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	628.783 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	2,229.145 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,590.642 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	641.271 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: External Balance (EUR bn)	122.429 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EA: Imports (EUR bn)	1,303.576 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 27E: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,900.790 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EA: DD: GCF: Changes In Inventories (EUR bn)	-12.488 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 27E: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	837.833 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	844.862 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: DD: GCF: Changes In Inventories (EUR bn)	-7.029 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EU 27E: Exports (EUR bn)	1,749.262 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EA: DD: GCF: Changes In Inventories (EUR bn)	12.094 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 28: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	852.128 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27E: Exports (EUR bn)	1,728.762 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	3,140.528 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27E: Imports (EUR bn)	1,597.068 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Gross Domestic Product (EUR bn)	4,166.958 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EA: Exports (EUR bn)	1,408.449 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA (EUR bn)	2,920.293 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 28: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	2,288.399 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27E: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,387.966 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	3,519.660 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	900.927 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	884.487 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Exports: Goods & Services (EUR bn)	1,945.905 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Imports: Goods & Services (EUR bn)	1,803.961 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EA: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	2,797.036 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	631.138 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	2,165.898 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	593.496 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,572.402 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	619.044 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 27E: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	2,595.827 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 28: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,878.997 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 27E: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	727.311 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EA: Imports (EUR bn)	1,285.191 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: External Balance (EUR bn)	123.258 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 27E: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,868.516 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27E: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	792.139 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27E: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	790.322 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	562.867 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EU 28: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,602.390 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: Imports (EUR bn)	1,217.343 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	2,005.290 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA (EUR bn)	2,682.569 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	2,571.289 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,442.609 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	581.540 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	566.331 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: EA: Exports (EUR bn)	1,328.662 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: DD: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	561.044 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA (EUR bn)	2,652.138 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: DD: FCE: Household and NPISH (EUR bn)	1,424.115 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	2,538.380 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: DD: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	1,969.688 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: DD: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	545.631 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EU 28: Domestic Demand (DD) (EUR bn)	3,528.174 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: DD: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	569.057 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Exports (EUR bn)	1,311.551 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Imports (EUR bn)	1,198.321 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	89.497 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	47.962 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA (EUR bn)	2,670.383 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR bn)	301.192 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	128.008 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Industry (EUR bn)	526.967 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accomodation & Food (EUR bn)	498.964 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Construction (EUR bn)	150.724 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	450.163 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Public Administration, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	519.106 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Real Estate (EUR bn)	292.184 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EA: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	115.778 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	43.441 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Construction (EUR bn)	141.954 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	445.304 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA (EUR bn)	2,617.330 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Industry (EUR bn)	520.041 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	115.346 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR bn)	296.317 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Real Estate (EUR bn)	293.308 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accomodation & Food (EUR bn)	499.408 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	124.943 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	494.467 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EA: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	88.104 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	416.804 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Industry (EUR bn)	486.170 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA (EUR bn)	2,413.024 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	40.113 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Real Estate (EUR bn)	261.390 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Construction (EUR bn)	125.634 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	78.787 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	446.800 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	136.321 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Professional, Scientific & Technical (EUR bn)	269.610 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	114.385 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: EA: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accomoda& Food (EUR bn)	454.823 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: EU 27E: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	60.297 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	3,244.810 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28 (EUR bn)	3,828.306 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	619.330 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR bn)	367.558 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accommodation & Food (EUR bn)	718.776 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	588.067 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	108.296 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	64.038 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Industry (EUR bn)	708.264 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Industry (EUR bn)	631.267 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR bn)	447.038 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Real Estate (EUR bn)	416.123 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	178.085 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Construction (EUR bn)	231.064 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	209.099 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	727.302 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 28: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	128.516 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Industry: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	533.233 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Construction (EUR bn)	195.514 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accomodation & Food (EUR bn)	617.166 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Information & communication (EUR bn)	164.216 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	140.067 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: EU 27E: Real Estate (EUR bn)	341.100 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Industry (EUR bn)	481.762 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	37.404 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA (EUR bn)	2,391.387 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health (EUR bn)	444.625 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Acc&Food (EUR bn)	456.628 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Construction (EUR bn)	118.706 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	413.750 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	113.841 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	134.367 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Real Estate (EUR bn)	262.661 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Professional, Scientific & Technical (EUR bn)	264.575 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: CL 2010p: swda: EA: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	78.185 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	104.186 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	60.035 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	591.122 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin&Supp (EUR bn)	356.199 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28 (EUR bn)	3,724.047 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	3,145.987 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	574.862 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	176.403 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accommodation &Food (EUR bn)	710.811 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR bn)	56.119 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Construction (EUR bn)	214.513 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Industry (EUR bn)	689.832 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	198.796 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Industry: Manufacturing (EUR bn)	520.599 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Wholesale & Retail, Transport, Accommodation&Food (EUR bn)	608.997 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (EUR bn)	124.606 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Real Estate (EUR bn)	415.810 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Public Admin, Defence, Education, Health & Social (EUR bn)	699.001 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 28: Professional, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Supp (EUR bn)	434.241 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Construction (EUR bn)	178.869 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Industry (EUR bn)	614.363 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Information & Communication (EUR bn)	156.334 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Financial & Insurance (EUR bn)	139.124 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GVA: swda: EU 27E: Real Estate (EUR bn)	340.672 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: EA: Taxes on Production & Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	341.987 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 28: Taxes on Production & Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	492.732 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EA: Taxes on Production & Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	330.811 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: swda: EU 28: Taxes on Production & Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	476.010 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP Per Capita: EU 28 (EUR)	30,900.000 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
GDP Per Capita: EA (EUR)	33,900.000 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
GDP Deflator: EU 28 (2010=100)	110.628 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP Deflator: EA (2010=100)	111.101 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GDP: EU 27 excl UK: Taxes on Production & Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	437.678 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP: swda: EU 27 excl UK: Taxes on Production&Imports Less Subsidies (EUR bn)	415.561 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2019
GDP Per Capita: EU 27 excl UK (EUR)	31,090.000 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
FA: Lia: Stock: NFC: EU 27 excl UK: Loans (EUR mn)	11,891,923.100 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
FA: Lia: Stock: GG: EU 27 excl UK: Loans (EUR mn)	2,503,879.500 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
FA: Lia: Stock: Hse & NPI: EU 27 excl UK: Loans (EUR mn)	7,688,604.700 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	-20.4 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - May 2020
AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2 (%)	73.900 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: NACE 2 (%)	71.700 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Jun 2020
Capacity Utilization: EU 27 excl UK (%)	68.700 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Jun 2020
Capacity Utilization: EU 28 (%)	80.600 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2020
Capacity Utilization: EA 19 (%)	83.300 Mar 2019	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2019
Capacity Utilization: sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (%)	70.100 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Jun 2020
Capacity Utilization: sa: EA 19 (%)	83.600 Mar 2019	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2019
Capacity Utilization: sa: EU 28 (%)	80.700 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2020
Energy Supply: EU 27E: Primary Production (TOE th)	634,751.419 2018	yearly	1990 - 2018
Electricity: Generation: European Union 27 Exclude United Kingdom (GWh)	224,265.120 Oct 2019	monthly	Jan 2013 - Oct 2019

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	-4.0 Apr 2012	monthly	Jan 1997 - Apr 2012

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
House Prices Growth (%)	5.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Mar 2020

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-86,924.081 2019	yearly	1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	4,143,497.410 2019	yearly	1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	26.6 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
National Government Debt (USD mn)	12,187,824.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	77.7 2019	yearly	1996 - 2019
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	98.600 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn)	1,504,935.500 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn)	1,885,327.600 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn)	2,129,883.400 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn)	158,376.700 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn)	6,509,574.800 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn)	-77,646.800 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn)	3,875.300 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28 (EUR mn)	7,543,874.200 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn)	2,268.100 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn)	124,511.300 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28 (EUR mn)	7,413,744.100 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Balance: EU 28 (EUR mn)	-130,129.800 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn)	6,431,927.600 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn)	1,503,285.600 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn)	123,173.500 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn)	-76,986.600 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn)	5,535,820.700 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn)	5,612,807.400 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn)	33,578.100 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn)	11,061,972.400 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 28 (EUR mn)	13,053,826.000 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn)	484,809.100 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 28 (EUR mn)	609,862.000 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn)	8,242,086.400 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 28 (EUR mn)	10,047,589.500 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%)	77.800 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	447.7 2019	yearly	1959 - 2019
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	56.9 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Employed Persons (Person)	192,584,000.000 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate (%)	6.20 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	-2.54 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Population: EU 27 excl UK (Person th)	446,824.564 2018	yearly	1959 - 2018
Population: EU 28 (Person th)	513,471.676 2018	yearly	1959 - 2018
Population: EU 27 excl UK: Male (Person th)	218,237.878 2018	yearly	1984 - 2018
Population: EU 27 excl UK: Female (Person th)	228,586.686 2018	yearly	1984 - 2018
Employment: EA 19: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	147,300.000 Sep 2018	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2018
Employment: EA 19: Age 15 to 64: Male (Person th)	79,273.000 Sep 2018	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2018
Employment: EU 27 excl UK: Female: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	88,744.000 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Employment: EU 28: Female: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	104,978.000 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2019
Employment: EU 27 excl UK: Male: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	103,840.000 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Employment: EU 28: Male: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	121,874.000 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2019
Employment: EU 28: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	226,852.000 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2019
Employment: EU 27 excl UK: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	192,584.000 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2020
Employment: EA 19: Age 15 to 64: Female (Person th)	68,027.000 Sep 2018	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2018
Employment Rate: EU 27 excl UK: Age 15 to 64 (%)	68.700 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2019
Unemployment: EU 27 excl UK (Person th)	14,287.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: EU 27 excl UK: Age 15 to 24 (Person th)	2,728.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: EU 28 (Person th)	15,955.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: EU 28: Male (Person th)	8,342.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: EU 28: Female (Person th)	7,613.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: EU 27 excl UK: Male (Person th)	7,405.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: EU 27 excl UK: Female (Person th)	6,882.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 27 excl UK (Person th)	14,141.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 28 (Person th)	15,211.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 28: Male (Person th)	7,951.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 28: Female (Person th)	7,261.000 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jan 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 27 excl UK: Age 15 to 24 (Person th)	2,763.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 27 excl UK: Male (Person th)	7,267.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment: sa: EU 27 excl UK: Female (Person th)	6,874.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: EU 27 excl UK (%)	6.700 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: EU 27 excl UK: Male (%)	6.400 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: EU 27 excl UK: Female (%)	7.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: sa: EU 27 excl UK (%)	6.600 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: sa: EU 27 excl UK: Male (%)	6.300 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Unemployment Rate: sa: Euro Area 19: Female (%)	8.200 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 1998 - Mar 2019
Unemployment Rate: sa: EU 27 excl UK: Female (%)	7.000 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Average Weekly Hours Worked: Employment: Full Time: EA 19 (Hour)	41.000 2017	yearly	2008 - 2017
LCI: swda: EA (2012=100)	110.800 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2018
Average Weekly Hours Worked: Employment: Full Time: EU 27 excl UK (Hour)	40.900 2019	yearly	2008 - 2019
Average Weekly Hours Worked: Employment: Full Time: EU 28 (Hour)	41.100 2019	yearly	2002 - 2019
FR: Employment: Labour Force Survey: Age 15 to 64 (Person th)	26,776.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Dec 2018

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	1.4 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-6.0 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 1985 - Dec 2018
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	-9.9 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2020
Consumer Confidence Indicator (CI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point)	-1.90 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 1985 - Aug 2018
Consumer Confidence Indicator (CI): sa: EU 28 (% Point)	-7.800 Jan 2019	monthly	Jan 1985 - Jan 2019
Consumer Confidence Indicator (CI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point)	-22.000 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Retail Trade Confidence Indicator (RTCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point)	-27.700 Apr 2020	monthly	Oct 1985 - Apr 2020
Retail Trade Confidence Indicator (RTCI): sa: EU 28 (% Point)	-3.600 Jan 2020	monthly	Oct 1985 - Jan 2020

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	0.7 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jun 2020
Core CPI Change (%)	1.502 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jun 2020
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	3.490 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jun 2020
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	-3.0 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jun 2020
Producer Price Index (PPI): EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (2015=100)	100.800 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: Manufacturing (Mfg) (2015=100)	101.900 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: Mfg: Computer, Electronic & Electric (CE) (2015=100)	99.500 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: Electricity, Gas, Steam, Air Condition (EG) (2015=100)	94.500 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: Energy (2015=100)	91.000 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: MQ & Mfg: Excl MIG Energy, Food, Beverages & Tobacco (2015=100)	101.900 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020
PPI: EU 27E: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2015=100)	84.100 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jun 2020

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Trade Balance (USD mn)	6,660.0 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Exports (USD mn)	146,136.5 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Exports Growth (%)	-24.5 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - May 2020
Total Imports (USD mn)	139,476.4 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Imports Growth (%)	-21.8 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - May 2020
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	26,244.860 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	13,790.811 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	16,620.741 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	39,245.786 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100)	82.700 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100)	82.600 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn)	753.300 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	122.616 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn)	22.51 Jun 2018	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn)	127.878 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn)	6.106 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn)	133.984 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	10.865 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	35.065 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn)	9.022 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn)	2.838 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn)	14.257 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	11.276 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 28: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	6.434 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 28: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	10.430 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn)	32.832 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	46.841 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn)	18.293 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28 (EUR bn)	178.450 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 28: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	3.892 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 28: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	19.497 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 28: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	34.338 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 28: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	45.602 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn)	7.144 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	5.081 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	3.312 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 28 (EUR bn)	158.698 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 28: Machinery and Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	55.896 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn)	28.254 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn)	2.265 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	6.096 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn)	3.146 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn)	7.177 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	20.204 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	13.662 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	34.092 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	56.766 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	44.525 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn)	2.404 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	75.377 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: Machinery and Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	60.411 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	4.222 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn)	33.698 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	39.462 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn)	19.868 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Trade Balance: EU 28 (EUR bn)	-19.752 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	43.113 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn)	7.913 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Apr 2020
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn)	129.760 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn)	12.413 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	14.629 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn)	8.823 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn)	12.650 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn)	19.450 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn)	33.963 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	39.392 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	60.256 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	11.856 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	44.118 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	6.423 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	20.402 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	35.365 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Trade Balance: swda: EU 28 (EUR bn)	1.300 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	46.325 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	80.203 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn)	28.052 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	3.123 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn)	46.958 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	4.127 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 28 (EUR bn)	173.177 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn)	32.725 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn)	4.916 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	54.990 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28 (EUR bn)	171.877 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	9.720 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	19.002 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	6.090 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: swda: EU 28: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	42.853 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 28: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn)	12.214 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 28: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn)	4.039 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 28: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn)	34.712 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 28: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn)	69.560 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Exports: swda: EU 28: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn)	38.950 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn)	34.523 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Exports: EU 28: China: Total (EUR bn)	16.862 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn)	15.249 May 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn)	33.594 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn)	15.402 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28: China: Total (EUR bn)	39.905 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn)	6.008 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: EU 28: Russia: Total (EUR bn)	6.448 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn)	5.334 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn)	6.172 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn)	5.454 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28: Russia: Total (EUR bn)	12.687 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	7.768 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	10.462 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 28: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	13.634 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	9.576 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	8.080 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn)	9.635 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	3.532 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28: Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	6.825 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 28: Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	6.624 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	4.089 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	3.310 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn)	3.978 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn)	16.881 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: EU 28: US: Total (EUR bn)	25.117 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 28: US: Total (EUR bn)	36.766 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jan 2020
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn)	23.272 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn)	16.289 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn)	23.300 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100)	108.700 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100)	120.000 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100)	85.300 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100)	111.500 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100)	90.900 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100)	119.000 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100)	84.500 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100)	125.100 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100)	53.700 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100)	109.100 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Apr 2020

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	61,803.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	1.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	153,839.4 May 2020	monthly	Apr 1999 - May 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	7,151.0 Apr 2020	monthly	Apr 1999 - Apr 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	-2.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	55,932.160 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	1.773 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	-64,463.655 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	120,395.814 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
External Debt (USD mn)	16,875,759.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	131.7 2015	yearly	2008 - 2015
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	730.791 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-157,116.123 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2020
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	261.941 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	91.994 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn)	90.896 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn)	-62.153 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	266.326 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn)	1,058.971 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	28.383 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn)	24.371 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn)	123.204 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	569.427 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	190.739 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn)	8.108 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn)	1,050.863 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	176.550 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn)	95.930 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn)	-229.238 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	477.433 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn)	35.075 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn)	44.582 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn)	158.279 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn)	963.694 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn)	17.383 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	162.355 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn)	946.312 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	4.385 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	249.086 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn)	939.032 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn)	-15.452 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn)	1,029.929 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	556.488 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn)	-60.849 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	12.124 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn)	261.210 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn)	95.277 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	187.329 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn)	10.779 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn)	-9.274 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	83.445 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn)	24.902 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn)	473.043 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn)	40.353 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn)	167.086 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services (EUR bn)	2.630 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Credit (EUR bn)	62.943 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn)	60.313 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: EU28 (EUR mn)	-326,015.700 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: Belgium (EUR mn)	-11,029.900 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: Luxembourg (EUR mn)	-158,109.500 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: Netherlands (EUR mn)	-135,235.500 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: United Kingdom (EUR mn)	-76,666.000 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 28: America: United States (EUR mn)	-113,729.600 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: EU28 (EUR mn)	-340,228.000 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: Belgium (EUR mn)	-12,299.400 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: France (EUR mn)	58,768.500 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: Germany (EUR mn)	51,352.300 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: Luxembourg (EUR mn)	-172,632.600 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 28: America: United States (EUR mn)	-107,465.300 2018	yearly	2013 - 2018

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	10,926,074.701 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2020
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	14,841,686.920 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2020
M2 Growth (%)	9.4 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1981 - Jun 2020
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	1.0 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jul 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	307,849.2 Jun 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - Jun 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	2.333 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Mar 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	2.1 May 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - May 2020
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	3.7 2017	yearly	2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	49.8 2019	yearly	1997 - 2019
Total Deposits (USD mn)	15,155,713.368 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%)	8.123 May 2020	monthly	Sep 1998 - May 2020
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	22,826,898.4 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	7.3 May 2020	monthly	Sep 1998 - May 2020
Household Debt (USD mn)	6,756,771.6 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2020
Total Loans (USD mn)	18,339,043.246 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - May 2020
Total Loans Growth (%)	4.090 May 2020	monthly	Sep 1998 - May 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	88.81 Mar 2020	quarterly	Sep 1997 - Mar 2020
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn)	9,766.993 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - Jun 2020
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn)	13,843.148 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - May 2020
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn)	9,629.081 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1980 - May 2020
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn)	13,112.573 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1980 - May 2020
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn)	13,790.007 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1980 - May 2020
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn)	13,162.966 May 2020	monthly	Jan 1980 - May 2020
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn)	904.937 Jun 2020	monthly	Nov 1999 - Jun 2020
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn)	273.440 Jun 2020	monthly	Nov 1999 - Jun 2020
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn)	686.042 Jan 2019	monthly	Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn)	4,296.809 Jan 2019	monthly	Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn)	4,727.460 Jun 2020	monthly	Sep 1997 - Jun 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn)	2,981.179 Jun 2020	monthly	Sep 1997 - Jun 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn)	8,073.986 Jun 2020	monthly	Sep 1997 - Jun 2020

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Exchange Rate against USD (EUR/USD)	0.888 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jun 2020
Policy Rate (% pa)	0.00 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jul 2020
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	-0.42 Jun 2020	monthly	Dec 1998 - Jun 2020
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	0.35 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - Jun 2020
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	91.5 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Jun 2020
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	-0.357 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - Jun 2020
Key Interest Rate: Month End: Deposit Facility (% pa)	-0.500 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jul 2020
Key Interest Rate: Month End: Marginal Lending Facility (% pa)	0.250 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jul 2020

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	255,934 Jan 2020	monthly	Oct 2008 - Jan 2020

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	405,236,006 2019	yearly	2008 - 2019
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	3.3 2019	yearly	2009 - 2019
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	494,299 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	8.7 2018	yearly	1996 - 2018

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-8.7 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Jan 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	-9.0 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2020
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point)	-15.900 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 28 (% Point)	5.500 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Jan 2020
Business Climate Indicator: sa: Euro Area 19 (NA)	-1.800 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Jul 2020
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA)	65.800 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point)	5.80 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point)	-30.600 Apr 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point)	15.30 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point)	-35.400 Apr 2020	monthly	Oct 1996 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 28 (% Point)	7.600 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Jan 2020

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (31Dec1991=100)	348.7 Jul 2020	monthly	Dec 1986 - Jul 2020
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	54.7 2018	yearly	1975 - 2018

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