European Union M2 Growth

1981 - 2020 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data

European Union Money Supply M2 increased 11.0 % YoY in Dec 2020, compared with a growth of 10.1 % in the previous month. EU Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1981 to Dec 2020. The data reached an all-time high of 11.8 % in Oct 2007 and a record low of 1.4 % in Apr 2010. CEIC calculates M2 Growth Rate from monthly M2. European Central Bank provides M2 in EUR. M2 Growth Rate covers Euro Area 19 only.

In the latest reports, EU Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 315.7 USD bn in Dec 2020. The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.6 Months of Import in Nov 2020. EU Domestic Credit reached 24,578.3 USD bn in Oct 2020, representing an increased of 5.9 % YoY.

View European Union's M2 Growth from Jan 1981 to Dec 2020 in the chart:

Get this data
European Union M2 Growth
Get this data
European Union M2 Growth

What was European Union's M2 Growth in Dec 2020?

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
11.0 Dec 2020 10.1 Nov 2020 1.4 Apr 2010 11.8 Oct 2007 % monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020

M2 Growth by Country Comparison

Buy Selected Data

Includes M2 Growth on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Buy for $99 Added to Basket
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 13.7 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1994 - Dec 2020
Algeria (%) 2.8 Sep 2019 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2019
Argentina (%) 63.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2020
Armenia (%) 17.1 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2020
Australia (%) 12.9 Dec 2020 monthly Mar 1966 - Dec 2020
Austria (%) 9.3 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Dec 2020
Azerbaijan (%) 8.6 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2021
Bahrain (%) 6.5 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1975 - Dec 2020
Bangladesh (%) 14.2 Dec 2020 monthly Jun 1987 - Dec 2020
Belarus (%) 0.8 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1990 - Jan 2021
Belgium (%) 7.9 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1997 - Dec 2020
Bolivia (%) 14.1 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1988 - Dec 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 7.3 Dec 2020 monthly Aug 1998 - Dec 2020
Botswana (%) 7.1 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Brazil (%) 28.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jul 1995 - Dec 2020
Bulgaria (%) 12.7 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2021
Cambodia (%) 15.0 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1996 - Nov 2020
Canada (%) 18.2 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1969 - Dec 2020
Chile (%) 8.1 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2021
China (%) 9.4 Jan 2021 monthly Mar 1997 - Jan 2021
Colombia (%) 13.6 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1980 - Jan 2021
Croatia (%) 9.3 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1994 - Dec 2020
Cyprus (%) -5.2 2014 yearly 2006 - 2014
Czech Republic (%) 10.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Denmark (%) 3.4 Aug 2017 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2017
Ecuador (%) 10.1 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2007 - Dec 2020
Egypt (%) 19.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2020
Estonia (%) 19.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2020
European Union (%) 11.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020
Finland (%) 14.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020
France (%) 15.9 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1978 - Dec 2020
Georgia (%) 18.8 Dec 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Dec 2020
Germany (%) 8.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1970 - Dec 2020
Ghana (%) 30.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2020
Greece (%) 12.1 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 5.8 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1981 - Dec 2020
Hungary (%) 21.1 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Iceland (%) 16.5 Jan 2021 monthly Sep 1987 - Jan 2021
India (%) 19.5 Jan 2021 monthly Mar 1995 - Jan 2021
Indonesia (%) 11.8 Jan 2021 monthly Feb 1969 - Jan 2021
Iran (%) 38.4 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2020
Ireland (%) 21.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Israel (%) 26.0 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 1982 - Dec 2020
Italy (%) 11.0 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1975 - Dec 2020
Ivory Coast (%) 15.1 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2020
Japan (%) 9.4 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1968 - Jan 2021
Jordan (%) 5.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2020
Kazakhstan (%) 26.2 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1994 - Jan 2021
Kenya (%) 11.9 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1996 - Dec 2020
South Korea (%) 10.1 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1971 - Nov 2020
Kosovo (%) 12.6 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Kuwait (%) 3.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%) 20.1 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
Laos (%) 18.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2020
Latvia (%) 13.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2015 - Dec 2020
Lebanon (%) -1.1 Nov 2020 monthly Dec 1980 - Nov 2020
Lithuania (%) 25.8 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1994 - Dec 2020
Luxembourg (%) 6.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Macau SAR, China (%) 0.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jun 1985 - Dec 2020
North Macedonia (%) 12.3 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2021
Malawi (%) 19.4 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1976 - Nov 2020
Malaysia (%) 4.5 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1970 - Dec 2020
Malta (%) 9.1 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2009 - Dec 2020
Mauritius (%) 18.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jul 1977 - Dec 2020
Mexico (%) 11.2 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1986 - Dec 2020
Moldova (%) 20.3 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2021
Mongolia (%) 18.0 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1991 - Jan 2021
Montenegro (%) -1.7 2019 yearly 2003 - 2019
Morocco (%) 10.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1986 - Dec 2020
Mozambique (%) 18.6 Sep 2020 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2020
Myanmar (%) 15.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2020
Nepal (%) 23.0 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Netherlands (%) 9.6 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1957 - Dec 2020
New Zealand (%) 12.2 Dec 2020 monthly Mar 1989 - Dec 2020
Nigeria (%) 28.5 Nov 2020 monthly Nov 1993 - Nov 2020
Norway (%) 12.2 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1993 - Dec 2020
Oman (%) 8.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Pakistan (%) 17.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1989 - Dec 2020
Palestinian Territory (%) 3.2 Jan 2019 monthly Jul 2003 - Jan 2019
Panama (%) 8.0 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2003 - Dec 2020
Paraguay (%) 21.7 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1989 - Jan 2021
Peru (%) 27.5 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2020
Philippines (%) 10.2 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1989 - Dec 2020
Poland (%) 17.2 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1997 - Jan 2021
Portugal (%) 11.6 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1980 - Dec 2020
Qatar (%) 3.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1983 - Dec 2020
Romania (%) 16.9 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 2002 - Jan 2021
Russia (%) 13.5 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2020
Saudi Arabia (%) 9.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1994 - Dec 2020
Serbia (%) 30.9 Dec 2020 monthly Aug 2002 - Dec 2020
Singapore (%) 13.2 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1980 - Dec 2020
Slovakia (%) 9.1 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2020
Slovenia (%) 12.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2020
South Africa (%) 15.1 Dec 2020 monthly Mar 1966 - Dec 2020
Spain (%) 10.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1963 - Dec 2020
Sri Lanka (%) 22.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2020
Sudan (%) 88.0 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2004 - Dec 2020
Sweden (%) 18.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Switzerland (%) 6.1 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1985 - Dec 2020
Syria (%) -7.8 Dec 2011 monthly Dec 1995 - Dec 2011

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

European Union Key Series

Buy Selected Data

Includes 493 key indicators for European Union, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Buy for $99 Added to Basket
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -82,525.329 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,145,878.421 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,109,997.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 98.600 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 124,996.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,439,837.500 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -73,718.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,513,555.400 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 2,446.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,887,445.300 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -74,137.100 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,541,315.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,615,452.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 33,255.900 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 12,036,166.100 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 484,809.100 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 8,242,086.400 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 77.800 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 32,189.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Exports (USD mn) 209,819.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Exports Growth (%) -3.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Total Imports (USD mn) 177,629.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Imports Growth (%) -8.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 39,668.897 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 21,279.703 Sep 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2020
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 21,769.064 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 39,276.630 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 102.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2020
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 100.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2020
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) 2,903.300 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 151.333 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 25.251 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 176.585 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 172.435 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.971 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.304 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 32.203 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 39.205 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.399 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 75.165 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 18.563 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 9.341 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 8.012 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 18.272 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 35.122 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 52.577 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.081 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 14.289 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 53.519 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 14.562 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 9.450 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 145.981 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 40.515 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 20.498 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.586 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 35.611 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 40.860 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 73.847 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 26.454 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.482 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 35.369 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 19.313 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 33.212 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.519 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2020
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 101.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 106.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 109.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 107.000 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 105.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 103.600 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 119.700 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 114.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 121.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 120.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 114.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 129.400 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 104.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 131.400 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 97.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 129.000 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 96.500 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 113.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 126.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 89.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 112.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 128.600 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 93.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 127.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 88.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 85.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -109,338.6 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 144,082.2 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -33,544.8 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -252,778.519 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 4.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 61,177.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 71,194.950 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
External Debt (USD mn) 17,746,817.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 123.7 2019 yearly 2008 - 2019
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 732.5 2019 yearly 2001 - 2019
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -11,868.850 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services (EUR bn) 10.289 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Credit (EUR bn) 81.842 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 71.553 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 53.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 12,540,996.642 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 16,808,497.365 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
M2 Growth (%) 11.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 315,607.1 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.340 Sep 2020 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.6 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Deposits (USD mn) 17,003,377.028 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%) 9.9 Jan 2021 monthly Sep 1998 - Jan 2021
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 26,097,344.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 8.1 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Dec 2020
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,491,885.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Loans (USD mn) 19,475,613.399 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2020
Total Loans Growth (%) 2.02 Oct 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Oct 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 94.53 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,492.039 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1970 - Dec 2020
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 13,749.369 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1980 - Dec 2020
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 880.232 Jan 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2021
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 259.995 Jan 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2021
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) 4,707.849 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) 3,140.325 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) 8,342.302 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) -8.7 Jan 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1986 - Jan 2021
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Business Climate Indicator: sa: Euro Area 19 (NA) -0.270 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2021
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020

Check out our pricing options.

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

View pricing options

CEIC Flex

from $39

Entry level access to the CEIC platform for individual users. Download limits apply. Payable monthly by credit card.

View this option

CEIC Unlimited

Request a Demo

Full and unlimited access to CEIC data for multiple users. Suitable for enterprise usage. Available via annual subscription to one or more of CEIC’s global and premium databases.

Request a demo

Try Now

Explore our Data

Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Request a Demo
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data
Try Now