China M2 Growth

1997 - 2023 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about China M2 Growth

China Money Supply M2 increased 10.6 % YoY in Aug 2023, compared with a growth of 10.7 % in the previous month
China Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Mar 1997 to Aug 2023
The data reached an all-time high of 29.7 % in Nov 2009 and a record low of 8.0 % in Jun 2018

The People's Bank of China provides M2 Growth Rate.

Further information about China M2 Growth

In the latest reports, China Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 3,160.1 USD bn in Aug 2023
The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 14.6 Months of Import in Aug 2023
China Domestic Credit reached 43,669.0 USD bn in Jun 2023, representing an increased of 10.8 % YoY
The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.6 % in Jun 2023, compared with the ratio of 1.6 % in the previous quarter
Household Debt of China reached 10,834.1 USD bn in Jun 2023, accounting for 63.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP

View China's M2 Growth from Mar 1997 to Aug 2023 in the chart:

Get this data

What was China's M2 Growth in Aug 2023?

China Money Supply M2 increased 10.6 % YoY in Aug 2023, compared with a growth of 10.7 % in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
10.6 Aug 2023	10.7 Jul 2023	8.0 Jun 2018	29.7 Nov 2009	%	monthly	Mar 1997 - Aug 2023

M2 Growth by Country Comparison

Buy Selected Data

Includes M2 Growth on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.

Buy for $99 Added to Basket

country/region	Last	Frequency	Range
Albania (%)	2.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1994 - Sep 2023
Algeria (%)	11.2 Sep 2022	monthly	Jan 2002 - Sep 2022
Argentina (%)	116.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1991 - Sep 2023
Armenia (%)	22.6 Jul 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Jul 2023
Australia (%)	5.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Mar 1966 - Sep 2023
Austria (%)	-1.9 Aug 2023	monthly	Sep 1998 - Aug 2023
Azerbaijan (%)	19.7 May 2023	monthly	Dec 1996 - May 2023
Bahrain (%)	2.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1975 - Sep 2023
Bangladesh (%)	9.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Jun 1987 - Sep 2023
Belarus (%)	35.6 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 1990 - Aug 2023
Belgium (%)	-5.7 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Bolivia (%)	6.5 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 1988 - Aug 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%)	7.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Aug 1998 - Sep 2023
Botswana (%)	4.7 Jul 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jul 2023
Brazil (%)	16.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1971 - Sep 2023
Bulgaria (%)	8.7 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1996 - Sep 2023
Cambodia (%)	11.0 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2023
Canada (%)	3.4 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2023
Chile (%)	6.3 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1987 - Oct 2023
China (%)	10.6 Aug 2023	monthly	Mar 1997 - Aug 2023
Colombia (%)	8.9 Oct 2023	monthly	Dec 1980 - Oct 2023
Croatia (%)	16.9 Aug 2023	monthly	Jun 1995 - Aug 2023
Cyprus (%)	-5.2 2014	yearly	2006 - 2014
Czech Republic (%)	8.2 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Aug 2023
Denmark (%)	3.4 Aug 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2017
Ecuador (%)	6.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Egypt (%)	23.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Sep 2023
Estonia (%)	3.1 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2012 - Sep 2023
European Union (%)	-2.2 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1981 - Sep 2023
Finland (%)	-9.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1981 - Sep 2023
France (%)	-0.7 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1978 - Sep 2023
Georgia (%)	34.2 Sep 2023	monthly	Oct 1996 - Sep 2023
Germany (%)	-1.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1970 - Sep 2023
Ghana (%)	40.9 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2023
Greece (%)	1.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Sep 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%)	2.8 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 1981 - Aug 2023
Hungary (%)	-5.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1999 - Sep 2023
Iceland (%)	10.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Sep 1987 - Sep 2023
India (%)	6.3 Aug 2023	monthly	Mar 1995 - Aug 2023
Indonesia (%)	6.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Feb 1969 - Sep 2023
Iran (%)	27.5 Jul 2023	monthly	Dec 2000 - Jul 2023
Ireland (%)	-0.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
Israel (%)	-8.4 Aug 2023	monthly	Apr 1982 - Aug 2023
Italy (%)	-3.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1975 - Sep 2023
Ivory Coast (%)	4.6 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2023
Japan (%)	2.4 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1968 - Oct 2023
Jordan (%)	2.2 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1991 - Sep 2023
Kazakhstan (%)	13.2 Oct 2023	monthly	Dec 1994 - Oct 2023
Kenya (%)	8.3 Jul 2023	monthly	Dec 1996 - Jul 2023
South Korea (%)	1.8 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1971 - Sep 2023
Kosovo (%)	11.7 2022	yearly	2002 - 2022
Kuwait (%)	3.8 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%)	16.8 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2023
Laos (%)	27.5 Jun 2023	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Jun 2023
Latvia (%)	2.7 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2015 - Sep 2023
Lebanon (%)	29.8 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 1980 - Aug 2023
Lithuania (%)	4.6 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1994 - Sep 2023
Luxembourg (%)	-9.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
Macau SAR, China (%)	7.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Jun 1985 - Sep 2023
North Macedonia (%)	7.5 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 2004 - Aug 2023
Malawi (%)	36.0 Jun 2023	monthly	Jan 1976 - Jun 2023
Malaysia (%)	2.8 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1970 - Sep 2023
Malta (%)	1.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Sep 2023
Mauritius (%)	5.4 Jun 2023	monthly	Jul 1977 - Jun 2023
Mexico (%)	9.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1986 - Sep 2023
Moldova (%)	25.0 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2001 - Sep 2023
Mongolia (%)	20.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Montenegro (%)	22.9 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Morocco (%)	8.7 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1986 - Aug 2023
Mozambique (%)	5.2 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2023
Myanmar (%)	-0.7 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Sep 2022
Nepal (%)	14.0 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Oct 2023
Netherlands (%)	-3.1 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1957 - Sep 2023
New Zealand (%)	3.3 Sep 2023	monthly	Mar 1989 - Sep 2023
Nigeria (%)	34.6 Sep 2023	monthly	Nov 1993 - Sep 2023
Norway (%)	-1.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
Oman (%)	4.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
Pakistan (%)	12.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1989 - Sep 2023
Palestinian Territory (%)	2.6 Sep 2023	monthly	Jul 2003 - Sep 2023
Panama (%)	0.0 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 2003 - Aug 2023
Paraguay (%)	11.1 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Peru (%)	-1.6 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1993 - Sep 2023
Philippines (%)	8.2 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Poland (%)	8.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Portugal (%)	-2.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1980 - Sep 2023
Qatar (%)	1.0 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1983 - Aug 2023
Romania (%)	10.1 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Russia (%)	22.9 Aug 2023	monthly	Dec 1992 - Aug 2023
Saudi Arabia (%)	9.8 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2023
Serbia (%)	21.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Aug 2002 - Sep 2023
Singapore (%)	1.4 Sep 2023	monthly	Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Slovakia (%)	0.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 2001 - Sep 2023
Slovenia (%)	4.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Sep 2023
South Africa (%)	6.9 Sep 2023	monthly	Mar 1966 - Sep 2023
Spain (%)	-2.3 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1963 - Aug 2023
Sri Lanka (%)	7.5 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Sep 2023
Sudan (%)	43.9 Feb 2023	monthly	Dec 2004 - Feb 2023
Sweden (%)	-3.7 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1999 - Sep 2023
Switzerland (%)	-10.4 Jun 2023	monthly	Dec 1985 - Jun 2023

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

China Key Series

Buy Selected Data

Includes 270 key indicators for China, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.

Buy for $99 Added to Basket

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-4.1 Sep 2023	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-158,922.430 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Sep 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	153,742.858 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Sep 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	12.3 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn)	3,750,692.5 2022	yearly	2005 - 2022
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	21.5 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn)	55,111.452 2028	yearly	1982 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn)	174,424.653 2028	yearly	1995 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn)	44,940.561 2028	yearly	1982 - 2028

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	2.732 2028	yearly	1998 - 2028
Export to Import Ratio (%)	125.896 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1992 - Oct 2023
Trade Balance (USD mn)	56,528.1 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1992 - Oct 2023
Total Exports (USD mn)	274,827.0 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1992 - Oct 2023
Total Exports Growth (%)	28.1 Oct 2021	monthly	May 2009 - Oct 2021
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	26,004,555.285 2022	yearly	1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	7,336,060.515 2022	yearly	1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	16,671,966.370 2022	yearly	1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn)	218,298.9 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1992 - Oct 2023
Total Imports Growth (%)	20.8 Oct 2021	monthly	May 2009 - Oct 2021
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	23,784,262.340 2022	yearly	1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	16,976,456.488 2022	yearly	1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	43,165.776 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1981 - Oct 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	12,345.500 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1981 - Oct 2023
Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100)	107.900 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Sep 2023
Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100)	96.900 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100)	92.100 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Sep 2023
Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100)	99.200 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Sep 2023
Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100)	97.300 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100)	109.400 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn)	17,391.938 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2023
Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn)	2,066.133 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2023
Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn)	1,458.492 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2023
Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn)	561.212 Sep 2023	monthly	Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn)	6,716.722 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2023
Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th)	66,760.689 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th)	92,098.563 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th)	172,419.213 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th)	96,906.178 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th)	152,633.684 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th)	45,585.795 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2018
CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Rod & Bar (Ton th)	53.921 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Sep 2023
CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (Ton th)	547.489 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Sep 2023

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	54,000.0 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	62,600.0 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	1.4 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	-11,800.0 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	-0.3 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	8,359.251 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	0.2 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	6,593.6 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	1,765.616 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
External Debt (USD mn)	2,433,801.4 Jun 2023	quarterly	Jun 2003 - Jun 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	13.6 2022	yearly	1985 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	1,399,700.0 Mar 2023	quarterly	Jun 2003 - Mar 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	7.4 2022	yearly	1985 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	121.542 2028	yearly	1997 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	2,775,786.839 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Jun 2023
BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn)	62,600.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn)	961,900.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn)	-899,200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn)	160,900.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn)	810,100.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn)	-649,200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn)	76,200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn)	-142,200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn)	68,000.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn)	-34,600.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Services (USD mn)	-66,000.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn)	-102,600.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn)	2,300.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn)	-5,300.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn)	7,600.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: Capital Account (USD mn)	-100.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn)	-62,500.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn)	-200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn)	-33,961.597 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn)	-16,374.724 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn)	-17,705.015 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn)	-16,374.724 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn)	30.075 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn)	-14,307.858 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2023
BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn)	38,200.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn)	-100,700.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2023
CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn)	41,174.210 Dec 2018	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2018
CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn)	8,408.270 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2018
CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn)	9,766.890 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Dec 2018
CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn)	22,467.400 Dec 2018	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2018
CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn)	18,874.590 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Dec 2018
Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn)	9,120.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn)	8,300.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn)	5,760.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn)	43,480.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn)	1,690.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn)	22,120.000 2022	yearly	2006 - 2022
Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn)	27,150.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn)	21,170.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn)	97,530.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
Outward Investment: United States (USD mn)	7,290.000 2022	yearly	2003 - 2022
No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn)	9.040 Dec 2021	monthly	Dec 2008 - Dec 2021
QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit)	281.000 Apr 2015	monthly	May 2003 - Apr 2015
QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn)	116,259.000 May 2020	monthly	Jun 2003 - May 2020

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	1.6 Sep 2023	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	63.3 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Mar 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	441,007.303 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Jun 2022
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	9,881,676.277 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	40,503,407.304 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Mar 2023
M2 Growth (%)	10.6 Aug 2023	monthly	Mar 1997 - Aug 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	7.4 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1985 - Oct 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	3,101,224.0 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 1989 - Oct 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	14.1 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	142,171.000 Oct 2023	monthly	Dec 1977 - Oct 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn)	38,406,364.663 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Aug 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%)	6.0 Dec 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	43,727,004.2 Aug 2023	monthly	Jun 1999 - Aug 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	10.3 Aug 2023	monthly	Jun 2000 - Aug 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	21.300 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn)	11,038.599 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Mar 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	40,431.953 Mar 2023	quarterly	Dec 1985 - Mar 2023
Household Debt (USD mn)	10,914,419.5 May 2023	monthly	Jan 2007 - May 2023
Total Loans (USD mn)	32,002,516.326 Aug 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Aug 2023
Total Loans Growth (%)	5.36 Dec 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Dec 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	193.69 Jun 2023	quarterly	Dec 1992 - Jun 2023

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Trade Policy Uncertainty Index (Index)	99.220 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	0.6 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2006 - Oct 2023
BCI: Industry: Manufacturing (NA)	108.400 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Lagging Index (2015=100)	99.353 Feb 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2020
Coincident Index (2015=100)	76.044 Feb 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2020
Leading Index (2015=100)	92.852 Feb 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2020

More Indicators for China

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Henan (%)	4.000 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Guangxi (%)	6.000 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Shaanxi (%)	-1.500 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Gansu (%)	7.500 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Sichuan (%)	6.800 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
VAI: YoY: Year to Date(Real): Xinjiang (%)	4.800 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2023
China PMI: Supplier Deliveries (%)	50.200 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
China PMI: Production (%)	50.900 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
China PMI: Purchases (%)	49.800 Oct 2023	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2023
China PMI: Foreign, HK, Macau & Taiwan Funded Enterprise (%)	55.800 Dec 2009	monthly	Jan 2005 - Dec 2009
China Industrial Enterprise: Number of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit)	128,965.000 Sep 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Sep 2023
China Industrial Enterprise: Administration Expense: Year to Date (RMB bn)	3,030.750 Sep 2023	monthly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2023
China Industrial Enterprise: Net Fixed Asset (RMB bn)	21,121.789 Dec 2010	monthly	Dec 1998 - Dec 2010
China Industrial Enterprise: Product Sales Ratio (%)	97.400 Oct 2023	monthly	Mar 1992 - Oct 2023
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Collective Enterprise (RMB mn)	769,427.210 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: Foreign Funded Enterprise (RMB mn)	1,132,228.670 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Other Enterprise (RMB mn)	2,402,533.820 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: Individual Business: Individual Cooperative (RMB mn)	57,653.56 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Share Cooperative (RMB mn)	98,165.330 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Joint Enterprise: Other (RMB mn)	23,059.970 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: Hong Kong, Macau & Taiwan Funded Enterprise (HMT) (RMB mn)	1,356,246.660 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: Foreign Funded: Cooperative (RMB mn)	33,703.970 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: SI: Mfg: Automobile Manufacturing (RMB mn)	1,309,994.00 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2012 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: HMT: Share Holding Limited Company (RMB mn)	73,058.280 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: SI: Mfg: Cultural, Educational, Art, Craft, Sport & Rec... (RMB mn)	283,035.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2012 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Limited Liability Company (RMB mn)	20,941,956.190 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: DE: Private Enterprise (RMB mn)	20,517,974.110 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: Primary Industry: Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, ... (RMB mn)	374,598.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2012 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: Foreign Capital (FC) (%)	-5.900 Sep 2023	monthly	Apr 2007 - Sep 2023
China FAI: Year to Date: Tertiary Industry: Health Care and Social Work (RMB mn)	732,740.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2012 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Year to Date: SI: Mfg: Rubber & Plastic Product (RMB mn)	697,937.00 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2012 - Dec 2017
China FAI: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: State Budget (%)	16.500 Sep 2023	monthly	Apr 2007 - Sep 2023
China FAI: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: FC: Foreign Direct Investment (%)	-21.400 Dec 2016	monthly	Apr 2007 - Dec 2016
China Fixed Asset Investment: Source of Funds (RMB mn)	63,936,939.010 2017	yearly	1995 - 2017
China FAI: Source of Fund: YoY: Year to Date: Domestic Loan (%)	4.400 Sep 2023	monthly	Apr 2007 - Sep 2023
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Mfg: Textile (USD mn)	434.900 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2019
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Transport, Storag... (USD mn)	5,009.740 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2020
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Mfg: Chemical Mat... (USD mn)	3,285.420 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2019
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Electricity, Gas ... (USD mn)	3,132.890 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2020
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Mfg: Universal Eq... (USD mn)	1,915.550 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2019
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Water Conservancy... (USD mn)	522.420 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2019
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Health Care, Soci... (USD mn)	271.860 Dec 2019	monthly	May 2006 - Dec 2019
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Culture, Sport & ... (USD mn)	629.860 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2019
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Fujian: Xiamen (USD mn)	2,042.000 Dec 2008	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2008
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Zhejiang: Ningbo (USD mn)	3,198.380 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Hebei (USD mn)	3,210.000 Mar 2022	quarterly	Dec 1994 - Mar 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Jiangsu (USD mn)	12,870.000 Mar 2022	quarterly	Dec 1994 - Mar 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Guangdong: Shenzhen (USD mn)	6,054.770 Jun 2023	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Hainan (USD mn)	760.930 Mar 2022	quarterly	Jun 1995 - Mar 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Quizhou (USD mn)	238.000 Dec 2021	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Dec 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Chongqing (USD mn)	428.000 Sep 2023	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Xinjiang (USD mn)	237.000 Dec 2021	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Dec 2021
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Oceania: Australi... (USD mn)	288.890 Dec 2018	monthly	Mar 2006 - Dec 2018
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Europe: Germany (USD mn)	3,674.280 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2018
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Asia: Indonesia (USD mn)	65.540 Jun 2009	monthly	Jan 2007 - Jun 2009
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Asia: Taiwan (USD mn)	530.000 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Jun 2020
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Europe: Italy (USD mn)	232.600 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2018
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: Africa: Mauritius (USD mn)	659.970 Jun 2009	monthly	Jan 2007 - Jun 2009
China FDI(incl thru Tax Haven): Utilized: Year to Date: Asia: Republic of Korea (USD mn)	565.620 Jan 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Jan 2020
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: North America: Ca... (USD mn)	284.610 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2018
China (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: Year to Date: North America: Un... (USD mn)	2,689.310 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2018
China FDI(incl thru Tax Haven): Utilized: Year to Date: Asia: Macao (USD mn)	1,500.000 Oct 2019	monthly	Jan 2014 - Oct 2019
China FDI(incl thru Tax Haven): Utilized: Year to Date: Europe: Germany (USD mn)	1,440.000 Oct 2019	monthly	Jan 2006 - Oct 2019
China FDI(incl thru Tax Haven): Utilized: Year to Date: North America: Bermuda (USD mn)	290.000 May 2014	monthly	Apr 2014 - May 2014
China FDI(incl thru Tax Haven): Utilized: Year to Date: Europe: Denmark (USD mn)	820.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2014 - Dec 2017
China Outward Investment: Russia: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn)	11.650 2020	yearly	2009 - 2020
China Outward Investment: Russia: Accommodation & Catering Trade (USD mn)	0.000 2012	yearly	2012 - 2012
China Outward Investment: Russia: Water Conservancy, Environment & Utility Manag... (USD mn)	0.000 2012	yearly	2012 - 2012
China Outward Investment: Russia: Education (USD mn)	0.000 2012	yearly	2012 - 2012
China Outward Investment: Russia: accum: Construction (USD mn)	270.100 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
China Outward Investment: Russia: accum: Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fi... (USD mn)	2,771.860 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
China Outward Investment: Russia: accum: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn)	331.640 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
China Outward Investment: Russia: accum: Mining (USD mn)	4,995.230 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
China Outward Investment: Russia: accum: Real Estate (USD mn)	311.450 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Macau (Unit)	10.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: India (Unit)	2.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Sri Lanka (Unit)	0.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Japan (Unit)	26.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Thailand (Unit)	17.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Italy (Unit)	6.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Switzerland (Unit)	1.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Singapore (Unit)	16.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Cuba (Unit)	4.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Saudi Arabia (Unit)	2.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Netherlands (Unit)	5.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: British Virgin Isla... (Unit)	31.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Portugal (Unit)	0.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Hungary (Unit)	2.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Bermuda (Unit)	4.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Brazil (Unit)	4.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Israel (Unit)	0.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: United States (Unit)	97.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Mexico (Unit)	1.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Norway (Unit)	0.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Egypt (Unit)	3.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: Czecho (Unit)	1.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Approved Outward Investment: NF: Number of Enterprise: West Samoa (Unit)	2.000 2004	yearly	1995 - 2004
China Outward Investment: United States: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn)	587.700 2022	yearly	2007 - 2022
China Outward Investment: United States: Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fi... (USD mn)	52.270 2022	yearly	2009 - 2022
China Outward Investment: United States: Health Care and Social Work (USD mn)	13.950 2017	yearly	2012 - 2017

Request a demo of CEIC

CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

Request a demo

Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.

Monetary

Aggregate Financing: Anhui Aggregate Financing: Chongqing Aggregate Financing: Gansu Aggregate Financing: Guangdong: Shenzhen Aggregate Financing: Guizhou Aggregate Financing: Hebei Aggregate Financing: Henan Aggregate Financing: Hunan Aggregate Financing: Jiangsu Aggregate Financing: Jilin Aggregate Financing: Ningxia Aggregate Financing: Shaanxi Aggregate Financing: Shanghai Aggregate Financing: Sichuan Aggregate Financing: Tibet Aggregate Financing: Yunnan Agricultural Bank of China (ABOC): Bank Card Statistics Agricultural Bank of China (ABOC): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency Bank Card Statistics Bank of China (BOC): Bank Card Statistics Bank of China (BOC): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency Bank of Communications (BoCOM): Loan and Deposit Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Beijing Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Fujian Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Guangdong Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Guizhou Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Hebei Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Henan Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Hunan Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Jiangsu Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Jilin Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Ningxia Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Shaanxi Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Shanghai Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Sichuan Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Tibet Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Yunnan China Construction Bank (CCB): Bank Card Statistics China Construction Bank (CCB): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency China Everbright Bank (CEB): Loan and Deposit China Industrial Bank (CIB): Loan and Deposit China Minsheng Banking Corporation Ltd: Loan and Deposit Deposit Deposit by Enterprise: Prefecture Level Region Deposit: Prefecture Level City Depository Corporation Survey Disposal of Non Performing Asset Financial System: Monetary: Annual Foreign Exchange Settlement and Sales on behalf of Client by Bank Guangdong Development Bank (GDB): Loan and Deposit Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC): Bank Card Statistics Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency International Liquidity: Annual Lending Facility Loan and Deposit: Anhui Loan and Deposit: Chongqing Loan and Deposit: Gansu Loan and Deposit: Guangxi Loan and Deposit: Hainan Loan and Deposit: Heilongjiang Loan and Deposit: Hubei Loan and Deposit: Inner Mongolia Loan and Deposit: Jiangxi Loan and Deposit: Liaoning Loan and Deposit: Qinghai Loan and Deposit: Shangdong Loan and Deposit: Shanxi Loan and Deposit: Tianjin Loan and Deposit: Xinjiang Loan and Deposit: Zhejiang Loan: By Industry Loan: By Industry: Medium Enterprise Loan: By Industry: Small Enterprise Loan: Consumer Loan Loan: Foreign Currency Loan: Overdue, Closed Down and Stopped Enterprise Loan: Prefecture Level Region Loan to Agricultural Sector: Prefecture Level Region Loan to Commercial Sector: Prefecture Level Region Loan to Industrial Sector: Prefecture Level Region Microfinance: No of Institution Money Supply: Quarterly National Interbank Funding Centre (NIBFC): Interbank Call Loan: Turnover: Daily National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Call Loan Turnover: By Province Non Cash Payment Instrument Non Performing Loan (NPL): By Region Open Market Operation Open Market Operation: Daily Required Reserve Ratio Saving Deposit: County Level Region Saving Deposit: Demand: Prefecture Level Region Saving Deposit: Prefecture Level City Saving Deposit: Time: Prefecture Level City Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (SPDB): Loan and Deposit Source and Use of Credit Fund: Financial Institution: Annual (Old Classification)

Aggregate Financing Aggregate Financing: Beijing Aggregate Financing: Fujian Aggregate Financing: Guangdong Aggregate Financing: Guangxi Aggregate Financing: Hainan Aggregate Financing: Heilongjiang Aggregate Financing: Hubei Aggregate Financing: Inner Mongolia Aggregate Financing: Jiangxi Aggregate Financing: Liaoning Aggregate Financing: Qinghai Aggregate Financing: Shangdong Aggregate Financing: Shanxi Aggregate Financing: Tianjin Aggregate Financing: Xinjiang Aggregate Financing: Zhejiang Agricultural Bank of China (ABOC): Loan and Deposit Agricultural Development Bank of China (ADBOC): Loan Bank Loans Bank of China (BOC): Loan and Deposit Bank of China (BOC): Source and Use of Fund Bank of Communications (BoCOM): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Anhui Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Chongqing Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Gansu Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Guangxi Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Hainan Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Heilongjiang Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Hubei Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Inner Mongolia Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Jiangxi Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Liaoning Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Qinghai Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Shandong Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Shanxi Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Tianjin Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Xinjiang Cash Income and Expenditure of Financial Institution: Zhejiang China Construction Bank (CCB): Loan and Deposit China Development Bank (CDB): Loan China Everbright Bank (CEB): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency China Merchants Bank Co Ltd (CMB): Loan and Deposit Cross-border RMB Settlement Deposit by Enterprise: Prefecture Level City Deposit: Foreign Currency Deposit: Prefecture Level Region Depository Corporation Survey: Quarterly Financial System: Monetary Financial System: Monetary: Quarterly Foreign Related Receipt and Payment of Banks on behalf of Client Guangdong Development Bank (GDB): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC): Loan and Deposit International Liquidity International Liquidity: Quarterly Loan Loan and Deposit: Beijing Loan and Deposit: Fujian Loan and Deposit: Guangdong Loan and Deposit: Guizhou Loan and Deposit: Hebei Loan and Deposit: Henan Loan and Deposit: Hunan Loan and Deposit: Jiangsu Loan and Deposit: Jilin Loan and Deposit: Ningxia Loan and Deposit: Shaanxi Loan and Deposit: Shanghai Loan and Deposit: Sichuan Loan and Deposit: Tibet Loan and Deposit: Yunnan Loan: By Enterprise Type and Size Loan: By Industry: Large Enterprise Loan: By Industry: Micro Enterprise Loan: By Loan Category and Enterprise Size Loan: County Level Region Loan: Off-balance Sheet Credit Facilities Loan: Prefecture Level City Loan to Agricultural Sector: Prefecture Level City Loan to Commercial Sector: Prefecture Level City Loan to Industrial Sector: Prefecture Level City Microfinance Money Supply National Interbank Funding Centre (NIBFC): Interbank Call Loan: Turnover National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Call Loan: Turnover National Interbank Funding Centre (NIFC): Interbank Call Loan: Turnover: Daily Non Performing Loan (NPL) Official Reserve Asset and Other Foreign Currency Asset Open Market Operation: Central Treasury Cash Management PingAn Bank Co Ltd: Loan and Deposit Saving Deposit Saving Deposit: Demand: Prefecture Level City Saving Deposit: Postal Saving Saving Deposit: Prefecture Level Region Saving Deposit: Time: Prefecture Level Region Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (SPDB): Loan and Deposit: in Foreign Currency