China Imports: Medicament
1995 - 2019 | Yearly | USD th | United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
China’s Imports: Medicament was reported at 19,278,814.189 USD th in Dec 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 18,988,508.783 USD th for Dec 2018. China’s Imports: Medicament data is updated yearly, averaging 2,958,551.618 USD th from Dec 1995 to 2019, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19,278,814.189 USD th in 2019 and a record low of 208,702.151 USD th in 1997. China’s Imports: Medicament data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Sector – Table RT.UNCTAD.MDV: Medicament: Imports Value by Individual Economies and Territories.
What was China's Imports: Medicament in 2019?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
19,278,814.189 USD th 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019 |
18,988,508.783 USD th 2018 yearly 1995 - 2019 |
208,702.151 1997 |
19,278,814.189 2019 |
USD th |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 Updated on 28 Oct 2020 |
Imports: Medicament by Country Comparison
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan (USD th) |
149,784.357 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Albania (USD th) |
255,251.703 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Algeria (USD th) |
1,290,612.197 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| American Samoa (USD th) |
332.079 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Andorra (USD th) |
38,637.652 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Angola (USD th) |
224,714.833 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Anguilla (USD th) |
1,450.463 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Antigua and Barbuda (USD th) |
6,427.866 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Argentina (USD th) |
1,215,956.843 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Armenia (USD th) |
146,476.559 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Aruba (USD th) |
23,347.054 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Australia (USD th) |
5,680,327.878 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Austria (USD th) |
3,934,371.959 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Azerbaijan (USD th) |
220,870.150 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bahamas (USD th) |
56,901.115 2019 |
yearly |
1996 - 2019 |
| Bahrain (USD th) |
126,221.920 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bangladesh (USD th) |
110,004.230 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Barbados (USD th) |
31,284.964 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Belarus (USD th) |
573,737.642 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Belgium (USD th) |
24,635,151.765 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Belize (USD th) |
12,559.790 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Benin (USD th) |
79,156.423 2019 |
yearly |
1998 - 2019 |
| Bermuda (USD th) |
13,432.459 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bhutan (USD th) |
4,886.148 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bolivia (USD th) |
148,377.341 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD th) |
319,036.412 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Botswana (USD th) |
111,634.690 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Brazil (USD th) |
3,991,154.607 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Brunei (USD th) |
93,699.291 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Bulgaria (USD th) |
1,301,613.956 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Burkina Faso (USD th) |
193,132.924 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Burundi (USD th) |
39,732.725 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cambodia (USD th) |
191,726.175 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cameroon (USD th) |
173,018.945 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Canada (USD th) |
8,853,181.202 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cape Verde (USD th) |
9,382.313 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cayman Islands (USD th) |
2,696.011 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Central African Republic (USD th) |
28,173.890 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Chad (USD th) |
65,166.646 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Chile (USD th) |
1,135,131.926 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| China (USD th) |
19,278,814.189 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Colombia (USD th) |
1,704,414.658 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Comoros (USD th) |
3,060.714 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Congo, Republic of (USD th) |
78,505.048 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cook Islands (USD th) |
783.034 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Costa Rica (USD th) |
462,520.844 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Croatia (USD th) |
912,008.891 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cuba (USD th) |
68,525.729 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Cyprus (USD th) |
272,789.044 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Czech Republic (USD th) |
4,355,020.706 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of (USD th) |
398,153.063 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Denmark (USD th) |
3,399,676.802 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Djibouti (USD th) |
29,090.906 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Dominica (USD th) |
3,285.380 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Dominican Republic (USD th) |
326,529.652 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ecuador (USD th) |
779,550.310 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Egypt (USD th) |
2,037,417.956 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| El Salvador (USD th) |
290,367.892 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Equatorial Guinea (USD th) |
23,372.087 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Eritrea (USD th) |
7,406.220 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Estonia (USD th) |
451,780.588 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Eswatini (USD th) |
32,680.946 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ethiopia (USD th) |
495,469.575 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Falkland Islands (USD th) |
1,647.527 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Faroe Islands (USD th) |
25,079.227 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Fiji (USD th) |
27,936.255 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Finland (USD th) |
1,646,485.224 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| France (USD th) |
16,175,051.807 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| French Polynesia (USD th) |
80,513.989 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Gabon (USD th) |
68,456.096 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Gambia (USD th) |
4,400.228 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Georgia (USD th) |
366,428.139 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Germany (USD th) |
32,035,194.178 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ghana (USD th) |
265,353.408 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Gibraltar (USD th) |
2,057.778 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Greece (USD th) |
2,254,441.661 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Greenland (USD th) |
6,273.322 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Grenada (USD th) |
9,431.504 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Guam (USD th) |
101.387 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Guatemala (USD th) |
557,347.199 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Guinea (USD th) |
101,087.815 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Guinea-Bissau (USD th) |
4,648.971 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Guyana (USD th) |
27,000.313 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Haiti (USD th) |
37,708.453 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Honduras (USD th) |
414,564.411 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD th) |
2,275,386.425 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Hungary (USD th) |
2,945,509.220 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Iceland (USD th) |
148,716.139 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| India (USD th) |
1,437,751.667 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Indonesia (USD th) |
612,258.906 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Iran (USD th) |
934,501.038 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Iraq (USD th) |
864,899.752 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ireland (USD th) |
5,204,348.969 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Israel (USD th) |
1,895,380.499 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Italy (USD th) |
17,445,688.400 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ivory Coast (USD th) |
349,578.610 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Jamaica (USD th) |
159,109.520 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Japan (USD th) |
17,425,255.537 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Jordan (USD th) |
455,623.755 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Kazakhstan (USD th) |
855,868.947 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Kenya (USD th) |
378,578.511 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Kiribati (USD th) |
588.813 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| South Korea (USD th) |
4,263,129.055 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Kuwait (USD th) |
951,801.648 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD th) |
142,343.697 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Laos (USD th) |
30,305.478 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Latvia (USD th) |
617,888.022 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Lebanon (USD th) |
923,326.231 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Lesotho (USD th) |
39,475.403 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Liberia (USD th) |
2,847.711 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Libya (USD th) |
202,747.161 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Lithuania (USD th) |
1,058,762.033 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Luxembourg (USD th) |
450,351.535 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD th) |
232,189.144 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| North Macedonia (USD th) |
158,259.910 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Madagascar (USD th) |
127,441.287 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Malawi (USD th) |
184,557.424 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (USD th) |
1,398,795.865 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Maldives (USD th) |
26,850.870 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mali (USD th) |
199,302.214 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Malta (USD th) |
144,584.222 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Marshall Islands (USD th) |
7.827 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mauritania (USD th) |
35,827.054 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mauritius (USD th) |
140,085.594 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mexico (USD th) |
2,703,712.701 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Micronesia (USD th) |
764.878 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Moldova (USD th) |
212,177.850 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mongolia (USD th) |
87,497.956 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Montenegro (USD th) |
72,478.965 2019 |
yearly |
2008 - 2019 |
| Montserrat (USD th) |
330.343 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Morocco (USD th) |
489,124.493 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Mozambique (USD th) |
129,471.231 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Myanmar (USD th) |
492,532.085 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Namibia (USD th) |
159,723.637 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Nauru (USD th) |
1,060.929 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Nepal (USD th) |
238,474.900 2019 |
yearly |
1998 - 2019 |
| Netherlands (USD th) |
15,443,605.559 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Netherlands Antilles (USD th) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| New Caledonia (USD th) |
63,761.385 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| New Zealand (USD th) |
658,202.763 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Nicaragua (USD th) |
268,854.247 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Niger (USD th) |
72,630.371 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Nigeria (USD th) |
1,128,625.385 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Niue (USD th) |
88.729 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| North Korea (USD th) |
189,044.521 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Northern Mariana Islands (USD th) |
66.994 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Norway (USD th) |
1,612,807.618 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Oman (USD th) |
243,724.070 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Pakistan (USD th) |
486,282.776 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Palau (USD th) |
2,677.766 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Panama (USD th) |
945,925.460 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Papua New Guinea (USD th) |
16,663.815 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Paraguay (USD th) |
152,480.733 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Peru (USD th) |
607,440.715 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Philippines (USD th) |
1,420,565.814 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Poland (USD th) |
5,382,376.282 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Portugal (USD th) |
2,365,026.768 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Qatar (USD th) |
463,385.574 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Romania (USD th) |
3,113,605.958 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Russia (USD th) |
10,869,602.189 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Rwanda (USD th) |
83,714.284 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saint Helena (USD th) |
1,104.373 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis (USD th) |
3,650.176 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saint Lucia (USD th) |
6,569.878 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon (USD th) |
5,007.307 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (USD th) |
3,952.412 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Samoa (USD th) |
3,959.540 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Sao Tome and Principe (USD th) |
727.016 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD th) |
4,635,344.723 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Senegal (USD th) |
182,659.003 2019 |
yearly |
1996 - 2019 |
| Serbia (USD th) |
819,386.890 2019 |
yearly |
2008 - 2019 |
| Seychelles (USD th) |
6,801.356 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Sierra Leone (USD th) |
41,002.757 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Singapore (USD th) |
1,814,249.501 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Slovakia (USD th) |
1,646,902.356 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Slovenia (USD th) |
3,951,736.602 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Solomon Islands (USD th) |
3,090.083 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Somalia (USD th) |
37,403.041 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| South Africa (USD th) |
1,856,051.266 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Spain (USD th) |
11,101,116.837 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Sri Lanka (USD th) |
337,175.146 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Sudan (USD th) |
347,425.755 2019 |
yearly |
2012 - 2019 |
| Suriname (USD th) |
12,388.199 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Sweden (USD th) |
2,946,783.181 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Switzerland (USD th) |
21,395,960.436 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Syria (USD th) |
31,984.703 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Taiwan (USD th) |
2,873,578.623 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tajikistan (USD th) |
34,606.044 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tanzania (USD th) |
252,708.226 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Thailand (USD th) |
1,620,278.206 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Timor-Leste (USD th) |
5,418.453 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Togo (USD th) |
29,177.697 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tokelau (USD th) |
4.048 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tonga (USD th) |
1,548.778 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Trinidad and Tobago (USD th) |
74,048.147 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tunisia (USD th) |
450,997.777 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Turkey (USD th) |
2,774,940.845 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Turkmenistan (USD th) |
56,357.003 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands (USD th) |
2,323.770 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Tuvalu (USD th) |
65.601 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Uganda (USD th) |
315,693.867 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Ukraine (USD th) |
1,738,768.825 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| United Arab Emirates (USD th) |
2,327,521.283 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| United Kingdom (USD th) |
19,514,619.818 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| United States (USD th) |
82,599,631.626 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Uruguay (USD th) |
139,007.862 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Uzbekistan (USD th) |
735,237.931 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Vanuatu (USD th) |
9,002.936 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Venezuela (USD th) |
263,092.957 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Vietnam (USD th) |
2,748,985.842 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Virgin Islands, British (USD th) |
258.443 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Wallis and Futuna (USD th) |
1,414.621 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Western Sahara (USD th) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| Yemen (USD th) |
263,971.894 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Zambia (USD th) |
134,827.009 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Zimbabwe (USD th) |
110,894.082 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
China Key Series
| National Accounts | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDP (USD mn) |
3,849,809.8 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) |
4.9 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Nominal GDP Growth (%) |
5.536 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) |
10,263.710 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| GDP Deflator Growth (%) |
0.6 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) |
5,586,995.017 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Private Consumption: % of GDP (%) |
38.8 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) |
2,397,541.553 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Public Consumption: % of GDP (%) |
16.6 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Investment: % of GDP (%) |
43.1 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn) |
6,109,986.399 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Gross National Product (USD mn) |
14,311,917.312 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Gross Savings Rate (%) |
44.6 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $) |
25,306.580 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD) |
16,284.032 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%) |
5.494 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%) |
33.635 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Gross National Income (RMB bn) |
98,852.890 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Gross Domestic Product: per Capita (RMB) |
70,891.785 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: 2015p (RMB bn) |
23,917.600 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2016 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (RMB bn) |
55,149.460 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure: Household (HS) (RMB bn) |
38,589.561 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure: Government (RMB bn) |
16,559.899 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (RMB bn) |
42,862.781 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RMB bn) |
42,201.880 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: GCF: Changes in Inventories (RMB bn) |
660.902 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Net Export of Goods and Service (RMB bn) |
1,480.497 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: TI: Real Estate (RMB bn) |
1,914.940 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Accommodation and Catering Trade (RMB bn) |
448.000 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP (RMB bn) |
26,617.200 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Financial Intermediation (RMB bn) |
2,173.930 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technology Service (RMB bn) |
880.940 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Leasing and Commercial Service (RMB bn) |
800.100 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Other (RMB bn) |
4,266.150 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: ow: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery (Incl. Services) (RMB bn) |
2,297.160 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: ytd (RMB bn) |
72,278.640 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1991 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: SI: Industry: Manufacturing (RMB bn) |
6,957.250 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Sep 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Wholesale and Retail Trade (RMB bn) |
2,512.190 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Construction and Properties | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| House Prices Growth (%) |
7.2 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
139.500 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
3.006 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
107.167 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
-2.088 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| CN: Commodity Bldg Selling Price: YTD Average (RMB/sq m) |
8,678.000 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Jun 2018 |
| CN: Commodity Bldg Selling Price: YTD Average: Residential (RMB/sq m) |
8,467.000 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2018 |
| Property Price: Residential (RMB/sq m) |
9,287.062 2019 |
yearly |
1991 - 2019 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd (RMB mn) |
10,348,419.590 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Office Building (RMB mn) |
446,989.200 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Commercial Building (RMB mn) |
954,832.560 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Residential Building (RMB mn) |
7,656,194.080 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Building Sold: ytd (RMB mn) |
11,564,728.980 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| CN: Building Sold: ytd: Residential (RMB mn) |
5,660,429.230 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Completed: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
207,089.35 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Completed: ytd: CB: Residential (sq m th) |
141,975.65 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2018 |
| Floor Space Sold: ytd (sq m th) |
1,170,726.729 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| CN: Floor Space Sold: ytd: Residential (sq m th) |
261,144.27 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Started: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
346,149.65 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space under Construction: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
6,465,555.26 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) |
-5.8 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) |
-161,894.694 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) |
156,227.058 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) |
13.9 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) |
2,432,854.0 2019 |
yearly |
2005 - 2019 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) |
18.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2014 - Jun 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn) |
50,816.686 2025 |
yearly |
1982 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn) |
119,832.398 2025 |
yearly |
1995 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn) |
38,329.759 2025 |
yearly |
1982 - 2025 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Total (USD mn) |
2,132,400.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Long Term (USD mn) |
909,000.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue (RMB mn) |
4,273,718.000 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue: Domestic (RMB mn) |
4,183,471.000 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue: Foreign (RMB mn) |
90,247.000 2019 |
yearly |
1951 - 2019 |
| Government Revenue (RMB bn) |
1,204.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Expenditure (RMB bn) |
1,642.600 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit (RMB bn) |
-438.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Revenue: Taxes (RMB bn) |
972.700 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Demographic and Labour Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (Person mn) |
1,400.0 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) |
67.5 2020 |
yearly |
1990 - 2020 |
| Employed Persons (Person) |
774,710,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) |
4.19 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Monthly Earnings (USD) |
1,071 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Dec 2019 |
| Labour Productivity Growth (%) |
6.27 2019 |
yearly |
1953 - 2019 |
| Forecast: Population (Person mn) |
1,417.902 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Employment (Person mn) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) |
3.510 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Population: Male (Person mn) |
715.270 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Female (Person mn) |
684.780 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Urban (Person mn) |
848.430 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Rural (Person mn) |
551.620 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Employment: Rural (Person mn) |
332.240 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Primary Industry (Person mn) |
194.452 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Secondary Industry (Person mn) |
213.045 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Tertiary Industry (Person mn) |
367.213 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment (Person mn) |
774.710 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Employment: Urban (Person mn) |
442.470 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Registered Unemployment: Urban (Person mn) |
9.450 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage (RMB) |
90,501.000 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Manufacturing (RMB) |
78,147.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Construction (RMB) |
65,580.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Wholesale, Retail Trade and Catering Services (RMB) |
89,047.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Domestic Trade and Household Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Sales Growth (%) |
3.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) |
253,763,816 2019 |
yearly |
1983 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) |
2,565,201 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) |
13.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) |
4,324,497.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) |
21,444,180.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
16.4 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Aug 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-6.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Aug 2020 |
| Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) |
4,063.011 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Household Income per Capita (USD) |
4,805.935 2013 |
yearly |
1985 - 2013 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: YoY: Above Designated Size Enterprise (%) |
5.300 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 2011 - Sep 2020 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: YoY: ytd: Above Designated Size Enterprise (%) |
-5.500 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 2011 - Sep 2020 |
| Commodity Retail: ytd: Automobile (RMB mn) |
2,673,630.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: Total (RMB bn) |
3,529.470 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Sep 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Index (Point) |
116.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Aug 2020 |
| Household Survey (HS): Rural: No of Household (Unit) |
73,750.000 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| HS: Rural: No of Person Per Household (Person) |
3.880 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| Household Survey (HS): Urban: No of Household (Unit) |
65,981.000 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| HS: Urban: No of Person Per Household (Person) |
2.860 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| Expenditure per Capita: ytd: 36 City Avg (RMB) |
7,225.850 Mar 2012 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2012 |
| Average Income per Capita: ytd: Urban Household: Average (RMB) |
29,547.050 Dec 2013 |
quarterly |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2013 |
| Domestic Trade Value: Wholesale Enterprises: Wholesale (RMB bn) |
48,852.890 2017 |
yearly |
1999 - 2017 |
| Commodity Retail: Automobile (RMB mn) |
386,620.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) |
3.829 2025 |
yearly |
1998 - 2025 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) |
36,998.6 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) |
239,757.7 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) |
2.8 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
May 2009 - Sep 2020 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) |
15,108,257.682 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) |
4,514,212.640 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
12,938,349.412 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) |
202,759.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) |
3.9 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
May 2009 - Sep 2020 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) |
19,278,814.189 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
9,841,940.844 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) |
43,960.543 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) |
13,206.980 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Sep 2020 |
| CN: Exports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asi... (USD mn) |
9,846.327 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 1990 - Jul 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
25,370.500 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Japan (USD mn) |
12,503.618 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Japan (USD mn) |
17,187.262 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Korea (USD mn) |
17,535.368 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Taiwan (USD mn) |
21,135.536 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import: Europe: Germany (USD mn) |
10,659.677 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Korea (USD mn) |
9,927.828 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import: North America: United States (USD mn) |
13,206.980 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Export: North America: United States (USD mn) |
43,960.543 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Import sitc: CM: Metalliferous Ore and Metal Scrap (USD mn) |
16,121.918 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Import sitc: MF: Petroleum, Petroleum Pdt & Related Material (USD mn) |
17,239.963 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Import sitc: MT: Electrical Machinery (USD mn) |
41,897.847 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: General Industry Machinery and Equipment (USD mn) |
11,046.897 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Office and ADP Machine (USD mn) |
19,126.989 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Telecom & Sound Recording Equipment (USD mn) |
26,971.269 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Electrical Machinery (USD mn) |
36,246.775 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: Misc: Apparel and Clothing Accessory (USD mn) |
16,644.972 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100) |
104.300 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100) |
100.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) |
104.300 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100) |
106.200 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100) |
115.800 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) |
91.700 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn) |
8,187.870 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn) |
183.282 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn) |
422.776 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn) |
479.702 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn) |
8,950.313 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th) |
92,098.563 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th) |
66,760.689 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th) |
172,419.213 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) |
152,633.684 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th) |
45,585.795 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) |
96,906.178 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) |
29,162.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) |
110,167.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) |
3.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) |
33,868.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) |
1.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) |
27,300.3 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) |
1.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) |
66,012.834 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) |
38,712.515 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| External Debt (USD mn) |
2,132,400.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) |
14.3 2019 |
yearly |
1985 - 2019 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) |
1,223,400.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) |
8.4 2019 |
yearly |
1985 - 2019 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) |
121.500 2025 |
yearly |
1997 - 2025 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) |
2,199,680.172 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2011 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) |
924.809 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn) |
119,600.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) |
-49.615 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) |
72,551.226 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn) |
62,398.775 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) |
-75,689.435 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn) |
740,332.245 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) |
-22,547.024 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn) |
62,398.775 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn) |
-51,212.814 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn) |
-19,136.350 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn) |
-630,164.635 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) |
-119,600.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn) |
161,296.342 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) |
-10.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn) |
-76,268.901 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) |
-95,098.250 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn) |
603,839.023 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) |
8,175.157 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn) |
-442,542.681 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) |
-7,250.348 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) |
35.294 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) |
-29,506.517 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn) |
-15,327.503 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn) |
55,766.839 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn) |
-85,273.356 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: United States (USD mn) |
2,689.310 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
89,917.240 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Japan (USD mn) |
3,797.800 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Singapore (USD mn) |
5,210.210 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Republic of Korea (USD mn) |
4,666.880 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn) |
41,174.210 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn) |
8,408.270 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) |
9,766.890 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn) |
22,467.400 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) |
18,874.590 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| Outward Direct Investment: ytd (USD mn) |
54,900.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
90,550.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn) |
4,830.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn) |
8,680.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn) |
4,360.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: United States (USD mn) |
3,810.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn) |
20,240.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn) |
5,480.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) |
19,470.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn) |
19,950.000 2019 |
yearly |
2006 - 2019 |
| Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) |
41,880.000 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Fixed Asset Investment: ytd (RMB mn) |
43,653,000.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Enterprise (Unit) |
377,989.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit) |
83,473.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn) |
7.388 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2008 - Dec 2019 |
| QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit) |
281.000 Apr 2015 |
monthly |
May 2003 - Apr 2015 |
| QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn) |
116,259.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2003 - May 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) |
1.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) |
61.4 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) |
8,175,813.688 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Mar 2020 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) |
29,349,191.653 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Mar 2020 |
| M2 Growth (%) |
10.9 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) |
9.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1985 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) |
3,142,562.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1989 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) |
15.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) |
118,202.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1977 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) |
10.7 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) |
30,992,488.180 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) |
35,340,953.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) |
13.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) |
20.300 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) |
7,868.110 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) |
29,758.699 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1985 - Mar 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) |
9,021,687.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) |
24,868,079.171 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) |
12.97 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) |
179.83 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| Money Supply M0 (RMB bn) |
8,237.087 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Money Supply M0: sa (RMB bn) |
7,704.500 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Money Supply M1: sa (RMB bn) |
56,243.900 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Money Supply M2: sa (RMB bn) |
199,572.900 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Foreign Reserves (USD bn) |
3,142.562 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1989 - Sep 2020 |
| Deposit (RMB bn) |
211,080.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Loan (RMB bn) |
169,366.540 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Bank Cards: Transaction Amount (RMB mn) |
886,390,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Banking Statistics | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid Assets Ratio (%) |
24.6 2019 |
yearly |
2010 - 2019 |
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) |
14.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Monetary Authority: Asset: Total (RMB bn) |
37,472.769 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Financial Institutions CF: Deposits: Enterprise (RMB mn) |
56,524,912.014 Dec 2014 |
monthly |
Apr 1998 - Dec 2014 |
| Financial Institutions CF: Deposits: Household Savings (HS) (RMB mn) |
48,526,133.998 Dec 2014 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2014 |
| Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Lending Rate (% pa) |
4.350 29 Oct 2020 |
daily |
01 Sep 1988 - 29 Oct 2020 |
| Exchange Rate against USD (RMB/USD) |
6.811 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Sep 2020 |
| Policy Rate (% pa) |
2.00 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
2.69 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Oct 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
3.14 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) |
148.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| Nominal Lending Rate: Within 1 Year (Including 1 Year) (% pa) |
4.350 May 2019 |
monthly |
Feb 1989 - May 2019 |
| Nominal Lending Rate: Over 5 Year (% pa) |
4.900 May 2019 |
monthly |
Sep 1988 - May 2019 |
| CN: Nominal Lending Rate: Individual Housing Provident Fund Loan: 5 Year or Less (% pa) |
2.750 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Nominal Lending Rate: Individual Housing Provident Fund Loan: Over 5 Year (% pa) |
3.250 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| Savings Deposits Rate (% pa) |
0.350 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1988 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Effective Exchange Rate Index: BIS: Real (2010=100) |
122.770 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Spot Exchange Rate: Period Avg: SAFE: RMB to EURO (RMB/EUR) |
7.248 Mar 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Mar 2016 |
| CN: Treasury Bond Yield: Interbank: Spot Yield: 1 year (% pa) |
2.463 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 2008 - Aug 2020 |
| Energy | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Production (GWh) |
631,520 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 1986 - Sep 2020 |
| Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) |
170,250.806 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) |
130,156.000 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) |
29.735 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th) |
3,825.016 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Exports (Barrel/Day th) |
17.600 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) |
10,180.408 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) |
14,055.516 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Coal Production (TOE mn) |
1,828.827 2018 |
yearly |
1981 - 2018 |
| Coal Consumption (TOE mn) |
1,906.725 2018 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 |
| Tourism | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visitor Arrivals (Person) |
4,096,200 Feb 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Feb 2016 |
| Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) |
9.6 Feb 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2016 |
| Tourism Revenue (USD mn) |
11,115 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Dec 2018 |
| Tourism Revenue Growth (%) |
3.5 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1996 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: Tourism Industry: Total Revenue (RMB mn) |
6,630,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Taiwan (Person-Time th) |
452.900 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Total (Person-Time th) |
12,307.500 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Hong Kong (Person-Time th) |
7,134.000 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Foreign Tourists (Person-Time th) |
2,463.900 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Japan (Person-Time th) |
220.600 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Korea (Person-Time th) |
310.500 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: USA (Person-Time th) |
177.600 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Foreign Exchange Income from Tourism (USD mn) |
10,740.000 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Dec 2017 |
| Resident Departures (Person-Time th) |
169,210.000 2019 |
yearly |
1994 - 2019 |
| Number of Hotel Rooms: Total (Unit) |
1,203,800.000 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| Hotel Room Occupancy Rate: Total (%) |
56.180 2018 |
yearly |
1999 - 2018 |
| Number of Hotels: Total (Unit) |
8,962.000 2018 |
yearly |
1999 - 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
3.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) |
3.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Business Climate Index (BCI) (NA) |
88.200 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Wholesale and Retail Trade (WR) (NA) |
83.700 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Real Estate (NA) |
97.300 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| BCI: Social Service (NA) |
109.100 Dec 2013 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Dec 2013 |
| BCI: Industry (NA) |
99.200 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| BCI: Industry: Manufacturing (NA) |
97.500 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Industry: Construction (NA) |
86.000 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Leading Index (2015=100) |
92.852 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Coincident Index (2015=100) |
76.044 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Lagging Index (2015=100) |
99.353 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| 5000 Indu Enterprises: DI: General Business Condition (%) |
49.400 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Entrepreneur Expectation Indicator (EEI) (NA) |
90.900 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Financial Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Market Index (31Dec2004=1000) |
4,587.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) |
59.4 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Market Capitalization (USD mn) |
10,596,528.257 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| P/E ratio (NA) |
15.570 28 Oct 2020 |
daily |
02 Apr 2001 - 28 Oct 2020 |
| CN: Insurance Premium: ytd: Human: Life (RMB mn) |
1,839,072.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| Capital Raised: CSRC: Total (RMB mn) |
216,924.156 Feb 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Feb 2018 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Composite (19Dec1990=100) |
3,218.050 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1990 - Sep 2020 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: A Share (19Dec1990=100) |
3,372.600 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Sep 2020 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: B Share (21Feb1992=100) |
253.160 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Stocks (RMB mn) |
41,372,875.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Sep 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Company: Shanghai Stock Exchange (Unit) |
1,710.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 1996 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Securities: Shanghai SE: Total (Unit) |
21,316.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Shanghai Stock Ex: All Shares: Wgt Avg by Issued Volume (NA) |
15.280 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1996 - Sep 2020 |
| Turnover: Value: Shanghai Stock Exchange: (RMB mn) |
23,983,034.000 May 2019 |
monthly |
Jun 1995 - May 2019 |
| CN: Turnover: Volume: Shanghai SE: Total (Share mn) |
1,041,623.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Index: Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Composite (03Apr1991=100) |
1,531.860 May 2019 |
monthly |
Apr 1991 - May 2019 |
| CN: No of Listed Company: Shenzhen Stock Exchange (Unit) |
2,280.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1990 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Securities: Shenzhen SE: Total (Unit) |
11,047.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Stocks (NA) |
31.390 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| CN: Turnover: Value: Shenzhen SE: Total (RMB mn) |
14,161,985.810 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Sep 2020 |
| Turnover: Volume: Shenzhen Stock Exchange (Share mn) |
682,331.210 May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - May 2019 |
| Securities: Issued: Corporate Bond (RMB mn) |
7,790,500.000 2018 |
yearly |
1986 - 2018 |
| Securities: Issued: National Debt: Treasury Bond (RMB mn) |
8,371,500.000 2019 |
yearly |
1981 - 2019 |
| Transport and Telecommunications | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motor Vehicle Registered (Unit th) |
162,844.501 2015 |
yearly |
2005 - 2015 |
| Container Port Throughput (TEU) |
242,030,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
2008 - 2019 |
| Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100) |
187.780 2018 |
yearly |
2004 - 2018 |
| Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit) |
191,033,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person) |
1,725,695,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number) |
13.324 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Teledensity: Mobile (Number) |
120.360 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Exports: ICT Goods (USD th) |
681,128,921.184 2018 |
yearly |
2000 - 2018 |
| Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) |
207,748,406.083 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Television (USD th) |
30,424,766.103 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: ICT Goods (USD th) |
484,094,774.042 2018 |
yearly |
2000 - 2018 |
| Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) |
16,092,312.737 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Television (USD th) |
391,136.765 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Owned: Civil: Total (Unit th) |
253,763.816 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| CN: No of Motor Vehicle: Commercial: Total (Unit th) |
11,654.925 2019 |
yearly |
1990 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Owned: Private: Total (Unit th) |
225,089.941 2019 |
yearly |
1984 - 2019 |
| CN: Number of Tractor: Large & Medium (LM) (Unit) |
4,219,996.000 2018 |
yearly |
1957 - 2018 |
| Freight Carried: Highway (Ton mn) |
3,404.490 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Freight Carried: Waterway (Ton mn) |
227.220 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Passenger Carried: Highway (Person mn) |
1,719.030 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Passenger Carried: Waterway (Person mn) |
16.020 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Freight Carried: Railway (Ton mn) |
375.280 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Passenger Carried: Railway (Person mn) |
248.640 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Freight Carried: Civil Aviation (Ton mn) |
0.665 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Passenger Carried: Civil Aviation (Person mn) |
47.939 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1998 - Sep 2020 |