China External Debt: % of GDP
1985 - 2024 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about China External Debt: % of GDP
- China External Debt accounted for 12.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous year.
- China External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1985 to Dec 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 16.7 % in Dec 2014 and a record low of 5.1 % in Dec 1985.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange provides External Debt in USD. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about China External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of China, Current Account recorded a surplus of 195.6 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 8.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- China Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 39.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 8.3 USD bn in Jun 2025.
- The country's External Debt reached 2,436,751.9 in Jun 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 4,953.4 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View China's External Debt: % of GDP from 1985 to 2024 in the chart:
What was China's External Debt: % of GDP in 2024?
China External Debt accounted for 12.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.9 2024 | 13.4 2023 | 5.1 1985 | 16.7 2014 | % | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 40.5 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.1 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 43.5 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Armenia (%) | 62.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 112.8 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 154.5 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 46.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 242.6 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 33.0 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 17.0 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.8 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.6 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Cambodia (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 146.4 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 74.2 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 12.9 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 51.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 74.3 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 674.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 65.4 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 142.2 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 47.8 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 44.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 97.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| European Union (%) | 109.7 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 203.5 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 250.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Georgia (%) | 73.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 147.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Ghana (%) | 34.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 243.2 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 467.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 142.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 71.9 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 19.1 2025 | yearly | 1970 - 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 30.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 544.0 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 27.2 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 120.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 34.4 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 112.7 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 59.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 31.2 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 35.9 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 40.7 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (%) | 41.5 2024 | yearly | 2014 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 70.8 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Laos (%) | 68.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 104.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 17.4 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 77.4 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,148.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 79.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 69.9 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 836.7 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,221.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Mexico (%) | 32.2 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 56.7 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 157.9 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 112.7 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 49.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Myanmar (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 349.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 94.7 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 18.6 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 155.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 33.1 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 169.8 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 58.8 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Peru (%) | 36.7 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 51.8 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 144.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 60.5 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 407.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 100.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 87.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 42.0 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 162.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 168.1 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 233.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 35.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 83.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 38.2 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 68,160.112 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 290,730.337 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,736,394.2 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 27.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn) | 61,532.614 2030 | yearly | 1982 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn) | 211,993.169 2030 | yearly | 1995 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn) | 46,955.678 2030 | yearly | 1982 - 2030 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.732 2028 | yearly | 1998 - 2028 |
| Export to Import Ratio (%) | 133.003 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 90,074.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 305,353.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 28.1 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 22,066,381.329 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 6,909,655.819 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 32,447,468.788 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 215,279.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 20.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 23,148,593.195 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 21,414,165.035 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 34,920.324 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 10,155.637 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 117.281 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100) | 110.909 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 94.566 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 104.043 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100) | 101.266 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 97.330 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn) | 20,065.354 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn) | 2,860.208 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn) | 1,759.198 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn) | 884.917 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn) | 5,199.033 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th) | 92,098.563 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th) | 66,760.689 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th) | 172,419.213 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 96,906.178 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 152,633.684 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th) | 45,585.795 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Rod & Bar (Ton th) | 40.726 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2024 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (Ton th) | 393.739 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 147.961 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 160.079 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 39,900.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 195,600.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 3.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 8,500.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,325.913 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 24,275.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -15,949.934 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 2,436,751.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 12.9 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 1,402,900.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 7.2 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 390.794 2030 | yearly | 1997 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,808,994.870 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 80,700.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) | 4,600.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn) | -954,300.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -107,000.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 9,909.203 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) | -26,300.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn) | -157,279.489 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -5,800.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn) | 1,087,326.412 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn) | -37,649.427 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) | 100.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn) | -686,800.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) | 7.717 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn) | -127,929.257 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn) | 30,400.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn) | 249,600.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) | -28.181 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn) | 98,704.970 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn) | -37,649.427 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn) | 147,580.192 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn) | 936,400.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn) | -100,484.457 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) | -47,300.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn) | -211,100.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) | -9,454.024 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) | -180,700.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 41,174.210 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn) | 8,408.270 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 9,766.890 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn) | 22,467.400 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 18,874.590 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn) | 13,097.140 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn) | 2,546.100 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn) | 8,730.840 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 54,166.190 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn) | 2,281.350 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn) | 18,218.520 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 27,342.250 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 38,822.620 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn) | 108,767.000 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: United States (USD mn) | 6,912.930 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit) | 143,534.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn) | 9.040 Dec 2021 | monthly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2021 |
| QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit) | 281.000 Apr 2015 | monthly | May 2003 - Apr 2015 |
| QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn) | 116,259.000 May 2020 | monthly | Jun 2003 - May 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 60.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 494,799.614 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 15,321,992.090 Mar 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 44,251,009.412 Mar 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 6.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,343,343.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 15.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 297,209.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 45,743,118.914 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 8.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 52,818,404.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 18.900 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 11,300.464 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 37,944.740 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1985 - Mar 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 11,742,382.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 38,023,116.525 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.49 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 199.35 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 685.657 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -2.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| BCI: Industry: Manufacturing (NA) | 114.800 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Lagging Index (2015=100) | 99.353 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Coincident Index (2015=100) | 76.044 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Leading Index (2015=100) | 92.852 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| 5000 Indu Enterprises: DI: General Business Condition (%) | 49.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1992 - Sep 2024 |
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