China External Debt: % of GDP
Key information about China External Debt: % of GDP
- China External Debt accounted for 12.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous year.
- China External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1985 to Dec 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 16.7 % in Dec 2014 and a record low of 5.1 % in Dec 1985.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange provides External Debt in USD. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about China External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of China, Current Account recorded a surplus of 195.6 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 8.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- China Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 39.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 8.3 USD bn in Jun 2025.
- The country's External Debt reached 2,436,751.9 in Jun 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 4,953.4 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View China's External Debt: % of GDP from 1985 to 2024 in the chart:
What was China's External Debt: % of GDP in 2024?
China External Debt accounted for 12.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.9 2024 | 13.4 2023 | 5.1 1985 | 16.7 2014 | % | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 40.5 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.1 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 43.5 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Armenia (%) | 62.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 112.8 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 154.5 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 42.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 242.6 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 33.0 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 17.0 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.8 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.6 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Cambodia (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 146.4 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 74.2 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 12.9 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 51.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 74.3 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 674.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 65.4 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 142.2 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 48.7 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 44.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 97.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| European Union (%) | 109.7 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 203.6 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 250.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Georgia (%) | 73.5 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 147.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Ghana (%) | 34.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 243.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 462.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 142.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 71.9 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 19.1 2025 | yearly | 1970 - 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 30.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 544.0 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 27.2 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 120.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 34.4 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 108.0 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 58.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 31.2 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 35.9 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 40.7 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (%) | 41.5 2024 | yearly | 2014 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 70.8 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Laos (%) | 68.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 104.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 17.4 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 77.4 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,148.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 78.0 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 69.9 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 836.7 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,221.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Mexico (%) | 32.2 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 56.7 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 157.9 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 105.7 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 49.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Myanmar (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 349.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 94.7 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 18.6 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 155.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 33.1 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 169.8 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 58.4 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Peru (%) | 36.7 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 51.8 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 144.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 60.5 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 407.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 100.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 87.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 42.0 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 162.7 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 168.1 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 235.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 27.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 34.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 83.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 38.2 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -122,233.323 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 161,111.033 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,736,394.2 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 28.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn) | 61,532.614 2030 | yearly | 1982 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn) | 211,993.169 2030 | yearly | 1995 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn) | 46,955.678 2030 | yearly | 1982 - 2030 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.732 2028 | yearly | 1998 - 2028 |
| Export to Import Ratio (%) | 133.003 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 114,107.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 357,747.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 28.1 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 22,066,381.329 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 6,909,655.819 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 32,447,468.788 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 243,640.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 20.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 23,148,593.195 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 21,414,165.035 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 34,175.398 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 10,928.744 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 110.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100) | 105.700 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 95.800 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 99.700 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100) | 101.700 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 102.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn) | 28,164.295 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn) | 4,058.339 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn) | 2,165.091 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn) | 992.768 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn) | 3,319.047 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th) | 66,760.689 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th) | 92,098.563 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th) | 172,419.213 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 96,906.178 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 152,633.684 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th) | 45,585.795 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Rod & Bar (Ton th) | 56.604 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (Ton th) | 420.778 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 147.961 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 160.079 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 39,900.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 195,600.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 3.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 5,788.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,325.913 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -15,111.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -15,949.934 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 2,436,751.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 12.9 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 1,362,000.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 7.2 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 390.794 2030 | yearly | 1997 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 4,047,606.090 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Long Term (USD mn) | 1,006,400.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) | 100.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) | -28.181 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) | -47,300.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) | -180,700.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn) | -100,484.457 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn) | -37,649.427 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn) | 147,580.192 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn) | 269,454.251 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) | 8,131.023 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn) | 1,087,326.412 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn) | -957,933.585 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 9,909.203 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn) | 938,923.104 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -5,800.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn) | 98,704.970 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) | 7.717 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn) | -252,290.084 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn) | -686,800.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn) | -157,279.489 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn) | -175,596.060 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn) | -76,694.024 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) | -26,300.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn) | 30,400.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 80,700.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -107,000.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) | 41,784.881 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 41,174.210 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn) | 8,408.270 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 9,766.890 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn) | 22,467.400 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 18,874.590 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn) | 116,120.180 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn) | 8,866.250 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn) | 17,888.470 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn) | 2,912.960 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: United States (USD mn) | 6,631.730 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 37,537.930 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn) | 6,968.680 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 40,345.870 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn) | 23,778.390 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 38,068.900 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit) | 138,089.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn) | 9.040 Dec 2021 | monthly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2021 |
| QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit) | 281.000 Apr 2015 | monthly | May 2003 - Apr 2015 |
| QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn) | 116,259.000 May 2020 | monthly | Jun 2003 - May 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 60.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 494,799.614 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 15,588,321.514 Jun 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 45,681,403.205 Jun 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 6.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,357,869.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 13.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 310,647.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 46,995,306.087 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 8.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 54,335,239.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 18.800 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 11,449.762 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 38,726.187 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1985 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 11,907,655.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 38,882,993.522 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.35 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 198.85 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 515.550 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| BCI: Industry: Manufacturing (NA) | 114.800 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Leading Index (2015=100) | 92.852 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Lagging Index (2015=100) | 99.353 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Coincident Index (2015=100) | 76.044 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| 5000 Indu Enterprises: DI: General Business Condition (%) | 49.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1992 - Sep 2024 |
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