Romania M2 Growth
2002 - 2025 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania M2 Growth
- Romania Money Supply M2 increased 6.6 % YoY in Nov 2025, compared with a growth of 7.3 % in the previous month
- Romania Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2002 to Nov 2025
- The data reached an all-time high of 46.7 % in May 2005 and a record low of 2.0 % in Jun 2011
CEIC calculates M2 Growth Rate from monthly M2. The National Bank of Romania provides M2 in local currency. M2 Growth Rate prior to December 2005 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
Further information about Romania M2 Growth
- In the latest reports, Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 72.1 USD bn in Nov 2025
- The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.2 Months of Import in Oct 2025
- Romania Domestic Credit reached 160.6 USD bn in Oct 2025, representing an increased of 9.6 % YoY
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.9 % in Oct 2025, compared with the ratio of 2.9 % in the previous month
- Household Debt of Romania reached 66.4 USD bn in Jun 2025, accounting for 15.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP
View Romania's M2 Growth from Dec 2002 to Nov 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's M2 Growth in Nov 2025?
Romania Money Supply M2 increased 6.6 % YoY in Nov 2025, compared with a growth of 7.3 % in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.6 Nov 2025 | 7.3 Oct 2025 | 2.0 Jun 2011 | 46.7 May 2005 | % | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
M2 Growth by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 14.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 9.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 37.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 22.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 7.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Nov 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 6.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 0.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Oct 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 8.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 26.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Nov 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 18.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 9.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | -0.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 11.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Nov 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 7.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 14.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 5.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| China (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 11.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Nov 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 8.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | -5.2 2014 | yearly | 2006 - 2014 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 2.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 3.4 Aug 2017 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Aug 2017 |
| Ecuador (%) | 13.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 22.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 4.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Oct 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 3.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 3.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| France (%) | 1.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1978 - Oct 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 17.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 3.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 30.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Jun 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 4.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 10.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 6.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1987 - Nov 2025 |
| India (%) | 11.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 8.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Feb 1969 - Nov 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 32.4 Jun 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 4.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 6.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 2.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Oct 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 22.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Japan (%) | 1.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Nov 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 5.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 15.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Nov 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 11.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 8.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 12.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (%) | 3.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 50.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 6.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2015 - Oct 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 33.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 8.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 5.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 7.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Oct 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 11.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 51.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Malaysia (%) | 4.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 5.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 10.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jul 1977 - Oct 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 8.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 12.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 7.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 9.9 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 9.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 11.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Myanmar (%) | 20.0 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2025 |
| Nepal (%) | 12.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 2.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1957 - Oct 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 4.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1989 - Nov 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 10.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 5.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 4.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 14.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Nov 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 9.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 13.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Nov 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 8.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 10.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Oct 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 6.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 13.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 7.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 11.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Aug 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 6.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 6.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 8.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Oct 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 5.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1963 - Oct 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 10.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 90.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Sweden (%) | 3.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 16.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1985 - Oct 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 665,239.731 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 536,158.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -121,774.243 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 713,683.321 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 591,909.078 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,095,024.090 Sep 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,223,548.475 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,498.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 10,331.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 5.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 13,829.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 189.820 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 89.803 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 85.460 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 956.963 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 447.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,349.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,657.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,055.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,390.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 524.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,746.300 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 868.700 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 506.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 330.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,907.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,223.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 953.600 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,601.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 917.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 4.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 761.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 918.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,077.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 502.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 753.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 11.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,670.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 488.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 9,063.760 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 7.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 198.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,876.426 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 55,362.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 243.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -32.182 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -189,488.566 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -175.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 573.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 16,231.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -409.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 552.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 2,150.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 2,699.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 209.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,785.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 13,046.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 748.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 18.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 11,286.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -16.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,911.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -3,186.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 2,445.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 495.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,545.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,610.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 191.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,587.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 934.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 871.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 10.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 420.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 1,295.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -549.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 52,137.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 296,922.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -149,813.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 20,712.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 262,701.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 105,702.378 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 174,540.160 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 72,139.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.679 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 13,932.679 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 191,804.505 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 160,640.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 147,315.673 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 5.45 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.55 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 465,470.992 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,189.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 77,419.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 649,111.003 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 250,813.355 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 116,584.898 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,563.430 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.500 Jan 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Jan 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -1.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Nov 2025 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
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