Romania Net International Investment Position
1998 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Net International Investment Position
- Romania Net International Investment Position reached -192.286 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -183.663 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Romania Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1998 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -3.235 USD bn in Mar 1998 and a record low of -192.286 USD bn in Sep 2025.
CEIC converts quarterly Net International Investment Position into USD. The National Bank of Romania provides Net International Investment Position in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Net International Investment Position prior to Q1 2007 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
View Romania's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1998 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's Net International Investment Position in Sep 2025?
Romania Net International Investment Position reached -192.286 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -183.663 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | -183,662.611 Jun 2025 | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | -3,235.430 Mar 1998 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,168.209 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,322.646 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,247.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -436,917.170 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 137,585.834 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 27,701.479 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,691.599 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -18,111.460 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 406,633.007 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -11,177.782 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,475.231 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,062,514.977 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -4,403.625 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,362,459.618 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -63,916.612 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,047,606.090 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -192,277.746 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -36,992.748 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -38,989.260 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 496,167.681 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -11,374,979,000.538 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -298,880.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -3,538.807 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,013,489.170 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 72,975.271 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -971,156.919 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,272.682 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,118,779.652 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -396,778.165 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,339,478.847 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -98,714.826 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,325.313 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -274,304.941 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -262,856.739 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -386,985.789 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 259,963.900 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 349,274.913 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,663,116.222 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,557.564 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -31,260.588 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 1,056,215.500 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,510.904 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,693.110 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -2,837.840 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 38,395.187 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,514.150 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,608.221 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 19,085.473 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -641,909.276 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,651.362 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -71,143.239 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 699,745.199 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -117,455.265 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,049,214.451 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -130,570.723 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -75,811.580 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,468.030 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -96,502.438 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -58,220.724 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -321,381.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -186,559.311 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 943,376.670 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 780,877.427 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -61,340.231 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 894,547.160 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,807.638 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 9,354.673 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 139,694.760 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -864,708.734 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -53,070.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 406,164.042 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,292,300.070 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -1,969.068 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 97,684.510 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -328,294.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -43,649.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -351,400.022 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -26,141,899.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -17,799.486 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 665,239.731 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 536,158.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -121,774.243 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 591,909.078 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 713,683.321 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,223,548.475 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,095,024.090 Sep 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,613.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 9,677.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 12,290.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -5.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 189.820 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 89.803 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 85.460 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 956.963 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,657.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,055.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,390.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,349.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 447.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 330.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 868.700 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 524.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 506.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,746.300 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,601.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 953.600 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 917.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,907.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,223.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 918.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 761.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 4.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 502.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,077.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 753.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 167.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -2,849.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 510.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,005.975 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 161.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,844.730 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 56,739.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 244.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -32.182 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 145.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -705.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -881.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 74.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 442.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 762.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -170.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 622.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 14,890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | -5.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 552.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 870.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 1,761.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 624.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 363.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,425.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 792.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 14.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 10,179.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 7,826.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 44.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,353.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -2,465.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 965.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 955.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,410.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,648.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 610.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,272.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 612.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 249.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -297.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 21,032.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 56,916.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 321,372.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -163,857.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 262,701.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 105,702.378 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 174,540.160 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 72,301.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.648 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 14,338.059 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 191,804.505 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 161,420.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 147,315.673 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 5.45 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.51 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 465,470.992 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,189.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 77,017.010 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 649,111.003 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 250,813.355 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.720 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 116,584.898 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,563.430 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
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