Spain Net International Investment Position
1992 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Spain Net International Investment Position
- Spain Net International Investment Position reached -886.422 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -875.927 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Spain Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1992 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -101.488 USD bn in Dec 1992 and a record low of -1,516.309 USD bn in Sep 2009.
CEIC converts quarterly Net International Investment Position into USD. Banco de España provides Net International Investment Position in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Spain's Net International Investment Position from Dec 1992 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Spain's Net International Investment Position in Dec 2025?
Spain Net International Investment Position reached -886.422 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -875.927 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -886,422.430 Dec 2025 | -875,927.394 Sep 2025 | -1,516,308.792 Sep 2009 | -101,487.931 Dec 1992 | USD mn | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,282.147 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 33,249.392 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,100.704 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -425,820.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 157,912.575 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 29,354.748 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,704.513 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -16,632.290 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 392,488.223 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -10,800.423 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,824.883 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,125,815.715 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -7,496.285 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -71,623.551 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,071,267.135 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -200,402.798 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -33,054.389 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -40,546.773 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 506,046.983 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -13,242,753,660.971 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -303,922.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -2,142.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,064,206.202 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 62,285.299 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Dec 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -993,478.223 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,319.013 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,316,908.054 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -398,622.413 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,506,615.960 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -104,696.468 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,485.375 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -260,485.969 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -272,625.077 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -356,274.377 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 263,234.900 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 408,955.624 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,671,957.702 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,124.701 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -34,458.748 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 904,217.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,510.904 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,299.606 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -1,851.272 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 29,395.504 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,243.560 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,365.222 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 22,751.835 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -638,488.610 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,905.123 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -73,277.035 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 630,429.756 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -113,493.780 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,110,616.073 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -133,778.735 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -77,745.917 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,593.282 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -50,829.173 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -320,980.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -180,884.481 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -198,995.617 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 720,584.588 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -62,410.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 1,080,064.391 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,121.651 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 10,408.658 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 120,123.749 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -886,422.430 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -50,918.346 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 394,710.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,217,204.644 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -607.483 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 91,861.190 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -324,783.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -71,835.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -268,672.403 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -27,537,021.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -18,922.060 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doSpain Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -24,319.243 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 395,586.695 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 1,993,036.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 100.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 998.824 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 1,984.602 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 951.574 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Public Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 100.700 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Long Term (EUR mn) | 1,440,619.777 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Short Term (EUR mn) | 75,074.263 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Loans: Short Term (EUR mn) | 7,485.709 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Loans: Long Term (EUR mn) | 169,530.217 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| General Govt Debt (EUR mn) | 1,698,224.580 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| State Government Revenue: ytd (EUR mn) | 35,848.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| State Government Budget Balance: ytd (EUR mn) | -13,145.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd: Current (EUR mn) | 47,285.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| State Government Revenue: ytd: Current: Taxes on Production: Products Tax: VAT (EUR mn) | 15,290.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd: Capital (EUR mn) | 1,708.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd (EUR mn) | 48,993.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.716 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,794.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 36,710.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -3.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 3,641,071.563 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 13,790,056.105 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 5,248,398.853 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 40,517.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -8.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 15,521,418.858 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 8,121,038.202 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,339.648 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,616.509 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 676.374 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 4,820.885 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Consumer Goods: Others: Durable: Automobiles (EUR th) | 2,428,904.895 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports (EUR th) | 28,926,974.520 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Minerals (EUR th) | 3,175,964.117 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Chemicals (EUR th) | 3,349,952.713 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Consumer Goods: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (EUR th) | 4,980,069.608 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Materials for Transportation P... (EUR th) | 1,762,467.409 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: France (EUR th) | 4,477,204.511 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR th) | 3,070,488.493 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Italy (EUR th) | 2,482,709.290 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 46.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 39,441.477 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,642,411.548 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Feb 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 1,963,528.988 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Feb 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 5.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1963 - Feb 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 67,496.3 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Mar 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.480 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 41,646.228 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 1,674,615.017 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 5.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 5.200 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 11.800 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 837.954 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 2,337.397 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 923,466.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 2,684,096.440 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.65 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Feb 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 70.26 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M3 (EUR mn) | 1,758,843.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M2 (EUR mn) | 1,660,911.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M1 (EUR mn) | 1,389,284.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Reserve Assets (EUR th) | 112,048,868.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Mar 2026 |
| Reserve Assets: Foreign Exchange (EUR th) | 58,600,741.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Mar 2026 |
More Indicators for Spain
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