Australia Net International Investment Position
1988 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Australia Net International Investment Position
- Australia Net International Investment Position reached -425.821 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -438.973 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Australia Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Sep 1988 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -105.342 USD bn in Sep 1988 and a record low of -865.671 USD bn in Mar 2013.
CEIC calculates quarterly Net International Investment Position from International Investment Assets and Liabilities and converts it into USD. The Australian Bureau of Statistics provides International Investment Assets and Liabilities in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Australia's Net International Investment Position from Sep 1988 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Australia's Net International Investment Position in Dec 2025?
Australia Net International Investment Position reached -425.821 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -438.973 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -425,820.986 Dec 2025 | -438,973.164 Sep 2025 | -865,670.731 Mar 2013 | -105,342.471 Sep 1988 | USD mn | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,168.209 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,322.646 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,247.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -425,820.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 137,585.834 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 29,354.748 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,691.599 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -18,111.460 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 406,633.007 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -10,395.611 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,475.231 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,138,243.961 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -4,403.625 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,362,459.618 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -63,916.612 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,047,606.090 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -200,402.798 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -36,992.748 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -38,989.260 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 496,167.681 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -11,374,979,000.538 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -298,879.700 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -3,538.807 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,013,489.170 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 72,975.271 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -971,156.919 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,272.682 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,118,779.652 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -396,778.165 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,339,478.847 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -98,714.826 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,485.375 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -274,304.941 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -272,625.077 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -356,274.377 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 259,963.900 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 349,274.913 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,671,957.702 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,557.564 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -31,260.588 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 904,217.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,510.904 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,299.606 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -2,837.840 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 31,848.354 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,243.560 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,365.222 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 24,761.917 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -641,909.276 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,905.123 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -71,143.239 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 667,056.128 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -117,455.265 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,110,616.073 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -132,930.763 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -75,811.580 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,468.030 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -58,220.724 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -321,381.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -180,884.481 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -195,349.241 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 780,877.427 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -61,340.231 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 894,547.160 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,807.638 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 9,354.673 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 144,080.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -864,708.734 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -53,070.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 394,710.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,292,300.070 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -607.483 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 97,684.510 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -324,947.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -43,649.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -351,400.022 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -27,613,957.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -17,799.486 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -10,334.848 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 151,660.250 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 30.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 685,976.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 38.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (AUD bn) | 1,343.987 2030 | yearly | 1988 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (AUD bn) | 1,762.752 2030 | yearly | 1989 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (AUD bn) | 1,288.528 2030 | yearly | 1988 - 2030 |
| DOT Forecast: Budget Aggregates: Revenue (AUD bn) | 819.600 2028 | yearly | 1997 - 2028 |
| DOT Forecast: Budget Aggregates: Expenses (AUD bn) | 897.500 2029 | yearly | 1997 - 2029 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 120.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 34,446.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,370,400.239 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1975 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 2,354,703.061 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 1965 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 42,076.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 2.352 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 13,399.586 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 2,861,383.344 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,976,564.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 16.300 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 20.800 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,058.196 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 3,175.293 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,207,212.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 2,832,588.169 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 7.60 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 129.18 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (AUD bn) | 3,373.643 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 1959 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply: sa: M1 (AUD bn) | 1,959.114 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1975 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply: sa: M3 (AUD bn) | 3,366.266 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 1965 - Jan 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Total: in USD (USD mn) | 75,393.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Feb 2026 |
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