Peru Net International Investment Position
1980 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Peru Net International Investment Position
- Peru Net International Investment Position reached -91.543 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -94.567 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Peru Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1980 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -6.307 USD bn in Jun 1980 and a record low of -101.472 USD bn in Dec 2023.
CEIC extends history for quarterly Net International Investment Position. The Central Reserve Bank of Peru provides Net International Investment Positon in USD based on BPM6. Net International Investment Position prior to Q1 2012 is based on BPM5.
View Peru's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1980 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Peru's Net International Investment Position in Dec 2025?
Peru Net International Investment Position reached -91.543 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -94.567 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | -94,566.537 Sep 2025 | -101,471.657 Dec 2023 | -6,306.574 Jun 1980 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,168.209 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,322.646 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,247.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -425,820.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 137,585.834 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 29,354.748 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,691.599 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -16,632.290 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 406,633.007 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -10,800.423 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,475.231 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,138,243.961 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -4,403.625 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -71,623.551 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,047,606.090 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -200,402.798 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -36,992.748 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -38,989.260 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 496,167.681 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -11,374,979,000.538 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -298,879.700 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -3,538.807 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,013,489.170 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 62,285.299 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Dec 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -971,156.919 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,272.682 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,118,779.652 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -396,778.165 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,339,478.847 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -98,714.826 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,485.375 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -274,304.941 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -272,625.077 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -356,274.377 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 263,234.900 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 349,274.913 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,671,957.702 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,557.564 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -31,260.588 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 904,217.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,510.904 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,299.606 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -2,837.840 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 31,848.354 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,243.560 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,365.222 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 24,761.917 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -641,909.276 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,905.123 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -71,143.239 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 667,056.128 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -113,493.780 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,110,616.073 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -133,778.735 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -75,811.580 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,468.030 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -58,220.724 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -308,301.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -180,884.481 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -195,349.241 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 780,877.427 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -61,340.231 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 894,547.160 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,807.638 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 10,408.658 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 144,080.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -864,708.734 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -53,195.660 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 394,710.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,292,300.070 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -607.483 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 97,684.510 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -324,947.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -43,649.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -351,400.022 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -27,613,957.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -17,799.486 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doPeru Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,595.925 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 5,013.008 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 108,718.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 30.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (PEN bn) | 304.257 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (PEN bn) | 520.708 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (PEN bn) | 287.272 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.721 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 4,622.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,464.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 37.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 16,678.809 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 87,486.837 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 13,454.458 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 4,810.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 5.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 673,237.828 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,010,993.031 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,247.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 886.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3,328.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 1,719.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 1,247.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: Japan (USD mn) | 429.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 3,328.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 886.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 1,719.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,175,235.60 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Exports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,837,345.34 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Exports: MINCETUR: South Korea (USD mn) | 271.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Canada (USD mn) | 51.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: India (USD mn) | 89.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Mexico (USD mn) | 165.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 177.207 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 134.138 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 96,027.221 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 164,440.982 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 87,800.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 24.022 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 16.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jan 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,865.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 118,671.896 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 73,945.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 54,649.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 109,903.232 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.55 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 31.68 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (USD mn) | 96,609.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Currencies (FCR) (USD mn) | 87,779.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| Depository Corporations: Broad Money (PEN mn) | 288,389.11 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Banking System: Net Domestic Credit (PEN mn) | 116,956.557 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -8.7 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| BCRP Forecast: Consumer Price Index: YoY (%) | 2.500 2020 | yearly | 2016 - 2020 |
| Macroeconomic Outlook Survey: Business Confidence Index (Point) | 50.189 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2002 - Feb 2026 |
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