Peru Net International Investment Position
1980 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Peru Net International Investment Position
- Peru Net International Investment Position reached -91.543 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -94.567 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Peru Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1980 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -6.307 USD bn in Jun 1980 and a record low of -101.472 USD bn in Dec 2023.
CEIC extends history for quarterly Net International Investment Position. The Central Reserve Bank of Peru provides Net International Investment Positon in USD based on BPM6. Net International Investment Position prior to Q1 2012 is based on BPM5.
View Peru's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1980 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Peru's Net International Investment Position in Dec 2025?
Peru Net International Investment Position reached -91.543 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with -94.567 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | -94,566.537 Sep 2025 | -101,471.657 Dec 2023 | -6,306.574 Jun 1980 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,282.147 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 33,249.392 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,100.704 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -425,820.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 157,912.575 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 29,864.691 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,704.513 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -16,632.290 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 392,488.223 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -10,800.423 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,824.883 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,125,815.715 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -7,496.285 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,059.256 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -71,623.551 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,071,267.135 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -200,402.798 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -33,054.389 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -40,546.773 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 506,046.983 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -13,242,753,660.971 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -303,922.400 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -2,142.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,064,206.202 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 62,285.299 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Dec 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -993,478.223 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,319.013 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,316,908.054 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -398,622.413 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,506,615.960 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -104,696.468 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,485.375 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -260,485.969 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -272,625.077 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -356,274.377 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 263,234.900 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 408,955.624 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,671,957.702 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,124.701 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -34,458.748 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 904,217.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,730.605 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,299.606 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -1,851.272 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 29,395.504 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,243.560 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,365.222 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 22,751.835 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -638,488.610 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,905.123 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -73,277.035 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 630,429.756 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -113,493.780 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,110,616.073 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -133,778.735 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -77,745.917 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,593.282 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -91,542.985 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -50,829.173 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -320,980.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -180,884.481 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -198,995.617 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 720,584.588 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -62,410.986 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 1,080,064.391 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,121.651 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 10,408.658 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 120,123.749 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -886,422.430 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -50,918.346 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 394,710.876 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,217,204.644 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -607.483 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 91,861.190 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -324,130.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -71,835.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -268,672.403 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -27,537,021.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -18,922.060 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doPeru Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,595.925 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 4,975.399 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 108,718.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 30.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (PEN bn) | 348.454 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (PEN bn) | 533.651 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (PEN bn) | 320.325 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.721 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 4,189.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,464.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 38.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 16,678.809 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 87,486.837 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 13,454.458 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 4,810.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 13.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 673,237.828 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,010,993.031 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 859.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 748.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3,608.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 1,554.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: Japan (USD mn) | 190.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 859.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 3,608.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 748.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 1,554.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,837,345.34 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Imports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,175,235.60 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Exports: MINCETUR: South Korea (USD mn) | 271.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Canada (USD mn) | 51.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: India (USD mn) | 89.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Mexico (USD mn) | 165.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 138.000 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 188.000 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.6 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 96,367.161 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 163,118.476 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 14.1 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 1997 - Apr 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 85,941.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 24.022 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 18.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,201.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 118,493.637 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 10.7 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 73,410.5 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Feb 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 13.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2026 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 53,104.2 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 107,923.962 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.34 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 31.68 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (USD mn) | 94,050.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Currencies (FCR) (USD mn) | 85,933.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Depository Corporations: Broad Money (PEN mn) | 288,389.11 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Banking System: Net Domestic Credit (PEN mn) | 116,956.557 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -15.1 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Apr 2026 |
| BCRP Forecast: Consumer Price Index: YoY (%) | 2.500 2020 | yearly | 2016 - 2020 |
| Macroeconomic Outlook Survey: Business Confidence Index (Point) | 44.590 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 2002 - Apr 2026 |
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