Canada Net International Investment Position
1990 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Canada Net International Investment Position
- Canada Net International Investment Position reached 1,313.525 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with 1,372.250 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Canada Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1990 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 1,401.950 USD bn in Sep 2024 and a record low of -361.563 USD bn in Dec 2012.
CEIC converts quarterly Net International Investment Position into USD. Statistics Canada provides Net International Investment Position in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Canada's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1990 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Canada's Net International Investment Position in Dec 2025?
Canada Net International Investment Position reached 1,313.525 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with 1,372.250 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025 | 1,372,250.305 Sep 2025 | -361,562.563 Dec 2012 | 1,401,950.263 Sep 2024 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,224.560 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Mar 2026 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 12,686.667 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Mar 2026 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,144.985 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -485,065.971 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Mar 2026 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 178,243.353 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 29,864.691 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -90,991.790 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2026 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -15,793.440 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 386,037.286 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2026 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -8,647.560 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,824.883 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 4,030.313 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,125,815.715 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -7,496.285 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,059.256 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -71,623.551 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,006,037.438 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Mar 2026 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -203,565.550 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -32,611.033 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2026 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -40,546.773 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 530,177.299 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2026 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -13,062,236,784.416 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Mar 2026 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -303,922.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Mar 2026 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -2,092.360 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,070,532.086 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2026 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 52,286.214 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Mar 2026 |
| France (USD mn) | -993,635.971 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,105.457 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,437,091.788 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Mar 2026 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -383,492.332 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,353,134.439 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2026 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -101,572.818 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2026 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,441.356 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Mar 2026 |
| India (USD mn) | -209,950.302 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -227,632.586 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Mar 2026 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -393,405.201 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Mar 2026 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 250,379.800 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Mar 2026 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 404,538.496 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,520,968.094 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Mar 2026 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,124.701 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -38,741.705 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 753,551.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Mar 2026 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,730.605 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 100,998.363 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -3,757.364 2025 | yearly | 1993 - 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,828.309 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -1,851.272 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 33,617.776 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2026 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,287.920 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -6,439.258 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 22,751.835 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -659,167.249 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Mar 2026 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,605.695 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,914.243 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Mar 2026 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -73,277.035 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 630,429.756 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -110,266.952 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -90,151.210 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,004,360.416 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -131,859.363 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Mar 2026 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 11,437.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Mar 2026 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -80,772.587 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Mar 2026 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -18,060.654 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -89,154.132 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2026 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -54,923.957 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -306,827.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -180,884.481 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -193,227.119 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 720,584.588 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -60,856.582 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Mar 2026 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 1,093,241.914 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Mar 2026 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -82,884.585 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 10,309.301 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 120,591.954 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -841,941.608 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -49,670.031 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Mar 2026 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 423,077.730 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,213,290.170 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Mar 2026 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,349,641.000 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -713.248 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2026 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 59,481.940 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -360,772.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -78,055.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -161,017.509 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Mar 2026 |
| United States (USD mn) | -21,270,237.000 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -18,069.374 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Mar 2026 |
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Learn more about what we doCanada Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.6 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 1993 - Mar 2026 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -21,666.910 Mar 2026 | monthly | May 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 27,238.338 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 14.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 1,517,724.5 2025 | yearly | 1962 - 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 69.2 2025 | yearly | 1962 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (CAD bn) | 1,789.926 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (CAD bn) | 3,127.329 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (CAD bn) | 1,726.867 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Federal Government Debt: % of GDP: Accumulated Deficit (%) | 40.700 2026 | yearly | 1967 - 2026 |
| FIN Forecast: Federal Debt (CAD mn) | 1,629,400.000 2031 | yearly | 1997 - 2031 |
| Net Financing Activities (CAD mn) | 3,223.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Budgetary Balance: Deficit or Surplus (CAD mn) | -29,727.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | May 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Budgetary Revenue: TR: Excise Taxes & Duties (CAD mn) | 6,111.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) | -76,498.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | May 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) | 46,771.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | May 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Budgetary Revenue: Tax Revenues (TR) (CAD mn) | 37,371.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) | 613,700.000 2031 | yearly | 1996 - 2031 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) | 678,100.000 2031 | yearly | 1996 - 2031 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Balance (CAD mn) | -53,200.000 2031 | yearly | 1996 - 2031 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue: Tax: Excise Taxes & Duties (ET) (CAD mn) | 82,900.000 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| CA: Gross Public Debt: USD: General Government (USD mn) | 2,908,830.439 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.736 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 1,296.9 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 56,207.0 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - May 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 24.7 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Apr 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 9,833,093.660 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 8,528,073.407 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,180,673.080 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 51,745.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 7.4 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Apr 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 11,692,517.751 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 8,249,321.342 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 39,165.780 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - May 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 30,689.655 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - May 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2,793.078 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 4,086.593 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2026 |
| Coal Exports (kton) | 2,723.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1977 - Apr 2026 |
| Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Light Emitting Diodes ... (CAD th) | 9,592.253 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 2022 - May 2026 |
| Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Photovoltaic Cells ass... (CAD th) | 8,149.594 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2022 - Apr 2026 |
| Import Value (Val): HS: Iron and Steel (IS) (CAD th) | 772,246.116 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - May 2026 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 133.500 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 138.700 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 0.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 99.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Mar 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,302,384.101 Apr 2026 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 2,069,601.058 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Apr 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 4.2 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 96,543.0 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.237 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.8 May 2026 | monthly | Jun 1999 - May 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 4,877,458.062 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 2009 - May 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.1 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 2010 - May 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 5,041,224.0 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.2 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2026 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 13.900 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 25.400 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,381.994 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Dec 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 5,185.467 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1954 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,387,938.4 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 3,468,050.841 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.17 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 209.41 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Mar 2026 |
| Money Supply: M1+: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 1,772,675.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply: M1+: Gross (CAD mn) | 1,761,733.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross (CAD mn) | 2,806,379.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply: M3: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 4,020,356.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply: M3: Gross (CAD mn) | 4,009,910.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 2,816,934.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Apr 2026 |
| Official International Reserves (USD mn) | 126,434.000 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jun 2026 |
| Official International Reserves: Gold (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jun 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 18.6 May 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - May 2026 |
| Business Outlook Survey (BOS) Indicator (%) | -0.390 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Jun 2026 |
| Purchasing Manager Index: Seasonally Adjusted (NA) | 58.200 May 2026 | monthly | Dec 2000 - May 2026 |
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