Portugal Net International Investment Position
1996 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Portugal Net International Investment Position
- Portugal Net International Investment Position reached -186.559 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -201.997 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Portugal Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -10.476 USD bn in Mar 1996 and a record low of -302.772 USD bn in Mar 2014.
CEIC converts quarterly Net International Investment Position into USD. Banco de Portugal provides Net International Investment Position in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Portugal's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Portugal's Net International Investment Position in Sep 2025?
Portugal Net International Investment Position reached -186.559 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -201.997 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -186,559.311 Sep 2025 | -201,997.482 Jun 2025 | -302,771.713 Mar 2014 | -10,475.783 Mar 1996 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,883.077 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 18,295.500 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,247.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -436,917.170 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 129,679.506 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 27,701.479 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,265.279 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -18,111.460 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 391,457.254 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -11,177.782 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,475.231 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,062,514.977 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -8,641.392 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,362,459.618 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -63,916.612 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,808,994.870 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -192,277.746 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -35,421.708 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -39,561.149 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 409,941.628 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -11,374,979,000.538 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -293,591.200 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -3,538.807 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 1,688,428.693 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 72,975.271 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -970,428.263 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -33,009.705 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 3,903,737.077 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Jun 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -398,931.083 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,339,478.847 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -96,377.238 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,325.313 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -312,778.742 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -262,856.739 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -386,985.789 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 259,963.900 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 280,131.329 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,663,116.222 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -50,169.976 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -36,793.530 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 1,056,215.500 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -3,003.036 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,693.110 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -3,442.984 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 38,395.187 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,514.150 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,608.221 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 19,085.473 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -644,050.135 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -6,037.330 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,651.362 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -71,143.239 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 699,745.199 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -117,455.265 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,555.096 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,049,214.451 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -130,570.723 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 8,615.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -76,500.694 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -16,255.249 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -96,502.438 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -68,284.036 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -321,381.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -186,559.311 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -189,488.566 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 943,376.670 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 780,877.427 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -61,426.249 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 853,984.904 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -86,517.646 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 9,354.673 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 139,694.760 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -850,117.677 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -52,220.276 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 406,164.042 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,292,300.070 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -1,969.068 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 109,479.150 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -328,294.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -35,588.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -469,012.472 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Jun 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -26,141,899.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -16,928.995 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doPortugal Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 1,601.362 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 19,328.550 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 345,383.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 97.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 156.693 2030 | yearly | 1986 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 280.157 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 153.396 2030 | yearly | 1986 - 2030 |
| General Govt Gross Debt: as % of GDP (%) | 97.400 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Balance (EUR mn) | -4,270.494 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue: Current: Tax: Direct (EUR mn) | 22,801.247 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 60,259.798 Oct 2025 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue: Current: Tax: Indirect: Value Added Tax (EUR mn) | 21,000.700 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Capital (EUR mn) | 3,372.733 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Current (EUR mn) | 56,887.064 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue (EUR mn) | 55,989.304 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.806 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,264.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 7,994.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 311,567.683 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,528,600.993 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 156,342.270 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 11,532.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -3.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,985,797.474 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,408,935.558 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 368.201 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 366.104 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 68.470 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 728.019 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 1974 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports (EUR) | 6,867,691,385.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 827.350 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 229.799 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 316.360 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Footwear and Gaiters (EUR mn) | 160.221 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 672.514 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 1,822.289 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 805.608 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 861.245 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports (EUR) | 9,672,326,679.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Nuclear Reactors, Boilers (EUR mn) | 933.221 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 1,250.212 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 643.755 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 412.303 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 958.890 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,184.263 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 3,377.543 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 689.653 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Non EU: United States (EUR mn) | 208.362 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 136.577 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 146.028 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 56.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 2,969.846 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 175,751.669 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 353,348.016 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,723.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.978 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 46,911.414 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 345,941.822 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 391,872.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 0.3 Aug 2019 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 5.900 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 12.600 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 185.143 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 453.321 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 198,211.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 261,658.822 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.76 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 71.50 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2 (EUR mn) | 306,167.590 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2: M1 (EUR mn) | 152,284.610 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 41,758.660 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves (FC) (EUR mn) | 4,064.740 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Outstanding Housing Credit (EUR) | 74,670.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 4.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Nov 2025 |
| Economic Sentiment Index: sa (1990-2006=100) | 107.200 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2025 |
| Coincident Indicator: Economic Activity (%) | 1.600 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1978 - Jan 2025 |
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