Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
1999 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 1.948 % in Sep 2023
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.396 % for Jun 2023
- Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 2.185 % from Dec 1999 to Sep 2023, with 96 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 7.865 % in Mar 2002 and a record low of 0.149 % in Dec 2011
- Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. Banco de Portugal provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. Eurostat provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Portugal joined the Euro Area on January 1st, 1999.
View Portugal's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 1999 to Sep 2023 in the chart:
What was Portugal's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Sep 2023?
Portugal Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 1.948 % in Sep 2023 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.948 Sep 2023 | 2.396 Jun 2023 | 0.149 Dec 2011 | 7.865 Mar 2002 | % | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP on 114 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 26.986 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 30.762 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 2.981 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 14.897 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 2.281 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 0.872 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 13.738 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2023 |
| Bahrain (%) | 9.238 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2023 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Feb 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | 4.404 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Belgium (%) | 1.301 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 1.611 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 32.917 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 24.152 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Jun 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 14.845 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Brunei (%) | 6.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 39.974 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 8.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Mar 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 4.199 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 12.604 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| China (%) | 7.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Mar 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 14.945 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 40.235 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.554 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 42.955 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 19.678 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 2.232 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 6.219 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Estonia (%) | 5.019 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 1.903 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 2.611 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| France (%) | 0.957 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 14.918 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 0.810 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 3.309 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 1.714 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 111.333 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 17.209 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 15.958 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| India (%) | 4.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Mar 2024 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 0.938 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 39.470 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 2.183 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.003 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2023 |
| Japan (%) | 0.830 Jan 2024 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Jan 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 26.596 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 4.457 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 6.126 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Jan 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 10.057 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 25.497 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 11.137 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 8.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 8.545 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Jun 2023 |
| Lebanon (%) | 65.941 2020 | yearly | 2004 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (%) | 6.115 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.224 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 59.002 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 30.203 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jun 1959 - Mar 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 3.702 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 42.338 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 10.408 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 33.069 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 21.476 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 19.669 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (%) | 22.621 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Mozambique (%) | 14.729 2022 | yearly | 1984 - 2022 |
| Myanmar (%) | 3.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | May 2011 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Mar 2024 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.624 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 4.716 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 7.771 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 14.217 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Oman (%) | 13.962 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 18.855 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 7.368 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (%) | 21.277 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 24.386 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Philippines (%) | 9.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | May 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 20.119 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 1.948 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 18.904 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2023 |
| Romania (%) | 17.474 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 18.828 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 38.579 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 30.614 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 67.165 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.217 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.263 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 12.543 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 3.919 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 4.000 May 2023 | monthly | Mar 1997 - May 2023 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 7.124 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 88.088 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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Includes 252 key indicators for Portugal, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -3,456.500 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 16,183.548 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.3 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 291,024.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 99.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 137.276 2028 | yearly | 1986 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 278.166 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 136.549 2028 | yearly | 1986 - 2028 |
| General Govt Gross Debt: as % of GDP (%) | 99.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue: Current: Tax: Indirect: Value Added Tax (EUR mn) | 1,023.240 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Jan 2024 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 4,913.094 Jan 2024 | monthly | May 2009 - Jan 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.328 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,811.1 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 6,954.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 383,608.880 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,788,842.330 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 184,096.034 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 9,007.3 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2023 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -4.5 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,645,463.462 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,341,622.658 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 415.128 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 131.540 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 56.336 Jan 2024 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 409.576 Jan 2024 | monthly | Feb 1974 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports (EUR) | 6,380,691,000.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 303.719 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 577.916 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Footwear and Gaiters (EUR mn) | 155.873 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 794.979 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 477.283 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 1,720.579 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 766.360 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 838.286 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports (EUR) | 8,042,390,681.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 1,024.225 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 811.627 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 358.106 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Nuclear Reactors, Boilers (EUR mn) | 659.872 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 839.725 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,006.112 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 2,785.180 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 566.798 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Non EU: United States (EUR mn) | 120.690 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 67.5 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 2,748.977 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 148,293.978 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 300,256.068 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 2.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 5,371.0 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.948 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 0.6 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 22,978.118 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2023 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 290,317.626 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 1.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 347,355.6 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 0.3 Aug 2019 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.200 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 154.965 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 393.306 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 190,497.6 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 226,396.383 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -1.13 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 75.75 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2: M1 (EUR mn) | 137,220.300 Feb 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2 (EUR mn) | 277,834.800 Feb 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 30,721.840 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves (FC) (EUR mn) | 4,706.690 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Outstanding Housing Credit (EUR) | 65,158.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -4.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Coincident Indicator: Economic Activity (%) | 2.400 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1978 - Feb 2024 |
More Indicators for Portugal
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Financial System: Deposit Money Banks: Annual
Financial System: Monetary Authorities: Annual
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International Liquidity: Quarterly
Loans: Non Performing
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding Amounts
MFIs Loans: Outstanding Amounts
Monetary Survey
Net Foreign Assets
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Domestic Credit: Annual Growth Rate
Financial System: Monetary: Annual
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International Liquidity: Annual
Loans: Monetary Financial Institutions
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