Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
Key information about Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 3.176 % in Sep 2025
- This records an increase from the previous number of 3.104 % for Jun 2025
- Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 2.155 % from Mar 2000 to Sep 2025, with 103 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 6.082 % in Sep 2000 and a record low of 1.957 % in Dec 2010
- Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bank of Finland provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. Statistics Finland provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Finland joined the Euro Area on January 1st, 1999 with fixed conversion rate of 1 EUR = 5.94573 FIM.
View Finland's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Mar 2000 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Finland's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Sep 2025?
Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 3.176 % in Sep 2025 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.176 Sep 2025 | 3.104 Jun 2025 | 1.957 Dec 2010 | 6.082 Sep 2000 | % | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 25.234 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 20.152 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Argentina (%) | 4.714 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 15.307 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 2.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 0.759 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 16.272 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 7.985 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 5.975 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 0.911 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 30.127 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 19.402 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 14.331 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 5.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 34.273 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 7.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 4.225 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 12.505 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 6.200 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 14.741 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 39.884 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.679 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 42.387 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 19.938 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 4.342 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 7.981 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 3.955 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 1.766 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 3.176 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | 0.961 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 11.063 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 0.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 3.623 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 1.369 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 99.623 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 17.025 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 16.611 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| India (%) | 3.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Nov 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 0.650 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 38.898 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 2.101 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.005 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2023 |
| Japan (%) | 0.840 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 26.562 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 5.861 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 8.977 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 13.490 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 26.539 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 11.239 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 8.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 8.989 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 7.448 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 5.351 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.052 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 58.945 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 24.433 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 1.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 4.034 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 49.002 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 12.673 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 26.930 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 19.853 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 19.347 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 22.335 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 16.441 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 3.750 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 2011 - Nov 2025 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.683 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 9.441 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 15.039 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 14.767 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 15.648 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 19.920 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 4.178 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 19.717 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 24.077 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 5.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | May 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 19.371 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 1.978 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 18.731 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 16.679 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 16.799 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 33.447 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 27.055 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 66.529 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 7.453 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.888 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 11.336 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 3.471 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 2.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 7.102 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 89.325 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -1,195.774 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 22,754.077 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 27.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 289,404.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 88.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 186.494 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 309.778 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 175.335 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) | 35,020.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) | -4,276.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 42,266.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.000 2030 | yearly | 1981 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 186.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 7,515.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 135,600.152 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,017,109.121 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 358,311.799 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 7,330.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -1.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,931,939.585 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 743,179.622 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 918.184 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 501.284 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 376.374 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 721.344 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC (EUR) | 6,930,104,940.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 726,853,324.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 831,169,616.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) | 788,749,860.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 43,355,967.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 504,050,791.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,456.057 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) | 509,092,267.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 1,002,423,064.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) | 1,491,832,290.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,145,886,314.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 65,499,864.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) | 619,658,361.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 757,788,635.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 360,666,117.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 887,166,676.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,297.166 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,636,670,209.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC (EUR) | 6,759,479,253.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) | 494,373,458.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) | 159,253,792.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 694,171,188.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) | 610,986,603.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) | 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2018 |
| BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) | 126.200 2024 | yearly | 2020 - 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 142.272 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 137.035 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 74.1 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 9,055.838 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 163,151.704 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 190,331.370 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,153.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.176 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,662.015 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 240,519.161 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.800 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 18.700 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 206.233 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 581.967 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 211,788.7 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 337,846.562 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.43 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 90.26 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) | 27,092.182 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) | 207,757.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) | 141,367.042 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) | 164,917.572 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 18,804.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) | 1,767.000 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2018 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) | 8,690.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 208,404.090 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) | 119,152.973 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households incl NPISH (EUR mn) | 143,401.191 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 292,735.951 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2025 |
More Indicators for Finland
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