Finland Current Account Balance: % of GDP
Key information about Finland Current Account Balance: % of GDP
- Finland Current Account surplus accounted for 3.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a 1.2 % surplus in the previous quarter.
- Finland Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1990 to Sep 2025, with an average value of 4.9 %.
- The data reached an all-time high of 10.9 % in Dec 2001 and a record low of -8.2 % in Jun 2022.
CEIC calculates Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Current Account Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. Statistics Finland provides Current Account Balance in EUR based on BPM6 and Nominal GDP in EUR. Current Account Balance prior to Q1 2006 is based on BPM5 and sourced from the Bank of Finland.
Key information about Finland Current Account Balance: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Finland, Current Account recorded a surplus of 58.7 USD mn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 894.0 USD mn in Oct 2025.
- Finland Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.0 USD bn in Oct 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 6.6 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 82.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Finland's Current Account Balance: % of GDP from Mar 1990 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Finland's Current Account Balance: % of GDP in Sep 2025?
Finland Current Account surplus accounted for 3.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a 1.2 % surplus in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.4 Sep 2025 | 1.2 Jun 2025 | -8.2 Jun 2022 | 10.9 Dec 2001 | % | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 9.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | -3.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | -1.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | -3.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | -2.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | -0.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 6.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 3.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Jun 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 0.0 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 1.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | -2.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | -3.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | -0.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 9.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | -3.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 13.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | -3.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | -0.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Canada (%) | -1.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | -5.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 3.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | -2.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 14.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | -2.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | -0.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 14.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 7.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | -2.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 0.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 2.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | -0.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 3.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 4.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 4.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 2.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 12.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 1.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | -6.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| India (%) | -0.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 1.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 2.2 2025 | yearly | 1997 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 8.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (%) | -1.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | -4.1 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 29,402.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | -6.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | -3.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | -1.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 7,498.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 6.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 21.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | -18.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 3.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | -3.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | -2.8 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 8.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 33.7 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 1.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | -17.0 2023 | yearly | 1977 - 2023 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 8.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | -5.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 0.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | -14.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 2.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 2.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | -4.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | -11.2 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Nepal (%) | 6.7 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 6.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | -3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 8.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 13.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 2.9 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1977 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | -22.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Panama (%) | -2.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | -1.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 2.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | -4.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Jun 2025 |
| Poland (%) | -1.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 4.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 18.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | -8.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 1.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | -2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | -4.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 17.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | -3.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 5.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | -0.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 3.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 1.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | -8.5 2021 | yearly | 1977 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 5.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 7.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1983 - Sep 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -1,195.774 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 22,754.077 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 27.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 289,404.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 88.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 186.494 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 309.778 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 175.335 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) | 35,020.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) | -4,276.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 42,266.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.000 2030 | yearly | 1981 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 186.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 7,515.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 135,600.152 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,017,109.121 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 358,311.799 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 7,330.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -1.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,931,939.585 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 743,179.622 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 918.184 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 501.284 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 376.374 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 721.344 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC (EUR) | 6,930,104,940.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 726,853,324.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 504,050,791.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 43,355,967.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) | 788,749,860.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 831,169,616.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,456.057 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 1,002,423,064.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) | 509,092,267.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,145,886,314.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) | 1,491,832,290.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 65,499,864.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) | 619,658,361.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 757,788,635.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 887,166,676.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 360,666,117.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,297.166 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) | 494,373,458.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC (EUR) | 6,759,479,253.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,636,670,209.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) | 159,253,792.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 694,171,188.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) | 610,986,603.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) | 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2018 |
| BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) | 126.200 2024 | yearly | 2020 - 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 142.272 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 137.035 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 74.1 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 9,055.838 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 163,151.704 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 190,331.370 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,153.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.176 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,662.015 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 240,519.161 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.800 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 18.700 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 206.233 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 581.967 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 211,788.7 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 337,846.562 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.43 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 90.26 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) | 27,092.182 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) | 164,917.572 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) | 207,757.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) | 141,367.042 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 18,804.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) | 1,767.000 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2018 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) | 8,690.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 208,404.090 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) | 119,152.973 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households incl NPISH (EUR mn) | 143,401.191 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 292,735.951 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2025 |
More Indicators for Finland
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