Finland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
1991 - 2025 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Finland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- Finland External Debt: Short Term accounted for 71.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 72.2 % in the previous year.
- Finland External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 1991 to 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 105.3 % in 2012 and a record low of 13.1 % in 1996.
CEIC calculates annual Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. Short Term External Debt is calculated as the sum of Short Term External Debt breakdowns for General Government, Central Bank, MFIs and Other Sectors. Statistics Finland provides Short Term External Debt in EUR based on BPM6 and Nominal GDP in EUR. Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2006 is calculated from Short Term External Debt based on BPM5 and sourced from the Bank of Finland.
Related information about Finland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Finland, Current Account recorded a surplus of 58.7 USD mn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 567.3 USD mn in Jul 2026.
- Finland Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.1 USD bn in Jul 2026.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 12.0 USD bn in Jun 2026.
- Finland External Debt: Short Term value stood at 263.1 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 82.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Finland's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 1991 to 2025 in the chart:
What was Finland's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2025?
Finland External Debt: Short Term accounted for 71.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 72.2 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 71.1 2025 | 72.2 2024 | 13.1 1996 | 105.3 2012 | % | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 4.0 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 12.5 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 16.8 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 25.3 2025 | yearly | 1988 - 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 43.7 2025 | yearly | 1997 - 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 3.2 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 11.7 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Belgium (%) | 106.7 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.0 2019 | yearly | 2000 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 10.5 2025 | yearly | 2018 - 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 0.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Brazil (%) | 4.9 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 10.6 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 56.1 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 8.7 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| China (%) | 6.8 2025 | yearly | 1985 - 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 7.4 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 23.0 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 166.7 2025 | yearly | 2008 - 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 32.8 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 60.8 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 1.1 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 8.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 29.0 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 71.1 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| France (%) | 117.0 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 13.9 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 54.1 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 73.7 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 289.3 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 14.1 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 7.3 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| India (%) | 4.0 2026 | yearly | 1990 - 2026 |
| Indonesia (%) | 4.3 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 235.6 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 9.2 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 40.3 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 4.9 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 77.9 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 32.4 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 7.5 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 1.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 9.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 6.3 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 40.0 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 51.6 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 1,041.3 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 19.4 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 29.4 2025 | yearly | 2009 - 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 135.9 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 77.4 2025 | yearly | 2009 - 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 3.4 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 13.4 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 9.4 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 2.8 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 4.6 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 0.1 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 82.6 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 11.7 2025 | yearly | 2011 - 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 0.2 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Norway (%) | 54.4 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 4.6 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 59.0 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 2.2 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 4.2 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 7.2 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 61.5 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 5.4 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 1.2 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 248.1 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 38.6 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 32.7 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 11.5 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 60.5 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 5.1 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 15.7 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 50.7 2025 | yearly | 1997 - 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 113.3 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 24.1 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 7.4 2025 | yearly | 2015 - 2025 |
| Thailand (%) | 16.0 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 33.4 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Turkey (%) | 10.4 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 6.4 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 189.9 2025 | yearly | 1979 - 2025 |
| United States (%) | 32.0 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Uruguay (%) | 10.9 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.2 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Yemen (%) | 1.8 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.7 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -625.735 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 27,267.142 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 31.9 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 296,368.2 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 90.3 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 197.218 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 345.972 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 184.482 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 40,319.000 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) | 39,781.000 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) | -538.000 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.000 2031 | yearly | 1981 - 2031 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,327.5 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,118.2 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 20.0 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 135,600.152 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,790,609.100 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 357,370.570 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 9,090.3 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 23.5 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,008,113.092 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 770,022.945 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 844.658 Jul 2026 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 530.567 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 335.754 Jul 2026 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 845.219 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 34,361,561.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: SITC (EUR) | 6,512,086,838.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 647,097,316.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) | 739,435,909.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 479,208,250.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 610,369,353.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: sa (EUR mn) | 7,002.092 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 886,714,544.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) | 610,748,268.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) | 1,638,250,442.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 1,766,918,753.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) | 137.600 2028 | yearly | 2020 - 2028 |
| Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 79,161,282.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) | 739,927,125.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: sa (EUR mn) | 7,840.546 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 838,604,886.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) | 820,441,272.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: SITC (EUR) | 7,149,155,610.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,530,259,235.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) | 158,823,531.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) | 471,580,431.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) | 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2018 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 133.500 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 130.400 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.3 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 72.7 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 8,253.349 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 166,936.323 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 194,320.057 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 1.3 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,771.3 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.197 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jul 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,723.791 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 268,259.021 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 11.6 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jul 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.400 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 17.800 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 201.789 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Mar 2026 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 584.848 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 239,449.6 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 351,463.476 Aug 2026 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.58 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jul 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 88.47 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Jun 2026 |
| Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) | 27,448.484 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) | 214,218.000 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) | 143,700.029 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) | 167,272.151 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Aug 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 19,579.000 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) | 9,081.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jul 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) | 1,767.000 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2018 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 230,919.361 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2026 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) | 121,904.161 Aug 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Aug 2026 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households incl NPISH (EUR mn) | 143,017.205 Aug 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Aug 2026 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 302,542.375 Aug 2026 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Aug 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.2 Sep 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2026 |
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