Poland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
Key information about Poland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- Poland External Debt: Short Term accounted for 9.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 8.6 % in the previous year.
- Poland External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 2004 to 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 179,491.8 % in 2024 and a record low of 22,188.8 % in 2000.
CEIC calculates Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. Short Term External Debt is calculated as the sum of Short Term External Debt breakdowns for General Government, Central Bank, MFIs excl Central Bank and Other Sectors. Narodowy Bank Polski provides Short Term External Debt in local currency. Statistics Poland provides Nominal GDP in local currency.
Related information about Poland External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Poland, Current Account recorded a deficit of 847.0 USD mn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 2.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Poland Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 5.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Poland External Debt: Short Term value stood at 88.1 USD bn in Dec 2024.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 266.1 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Poland's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 2004 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Poland's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2024?
Poland External Debt: Short Term accounted for 9.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 8.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.2 2024 | 8.6 2023 | 22,188.8 2000 | 179,491.8 2024 | % | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 3.8 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 13.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Armenia (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 27.2 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 3.1 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 13.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 101.4 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.0 2019 | yearly | 2000 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 10.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 0.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Brazil (%) | 3.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 9.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 55.0 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 7.1 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 7.2 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 20.7 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 165.4 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 32.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 66.5 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 0.2 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 8.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 29.1 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 72.2 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 109.8 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Georgia (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 52.5 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 76.6 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 279.6 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 14.0 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 8.3 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 3.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 4.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 217.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 9.0 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 40.3 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 4.9 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 78.9 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 34.3 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 6.7 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 1.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 10.6 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 40.4 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (%) | 38.5 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 1,131.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 19.4 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 165.0 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 76.0 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Mexico (%) | 3.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 13.8 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 8.6 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 2.8 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 7.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 0.1 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 142.8 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 33.5 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 0.2 2020 | yearly | 2008 - 2020 |
| Norway (%) | 55.6 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 59.9 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 3.2 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 4.5 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 9.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 59.2 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Romania (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 5.4 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 1.2 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 256.0 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 43.1 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 31.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 9.2 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 60.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 11.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 15.7 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 55.2 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 118.2 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 25.0 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 6.1 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Thailand (%) | 16.4 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 32.9 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Ukraine (%) | 5.4 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 188.6 2024 | yearly | 1979 - 2024 |
| United States (%) | 29.7 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Uruguay (%) | 10.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.2 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Yemen (%) | 1.8 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |
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Learn more about what we doPoland Key Series
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.000 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 905.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 39,847.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,117,046.631 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,767,096.725 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 3,282,008.836 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 38,941.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 8,541,799.485 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 6,023,957.256 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 904.277 Aug 2025 | monthly | Apr 1961 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,982.306 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 289.649 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 5,941.384 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports (PLN mn) | 143,129.085 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: France (PLN mn) | 78,513.988 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Great Britain (PLN mn) | 67,211.977 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 7,980.468 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Trade Balance: ytd (PLN mn) | -21,452.778 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Czech Republic (PLN mn) | 80,080.208 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Food and Live Animals (PLN mn) | 170,142.497 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 226,735.792 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 209,845.413 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 121,710.835 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 191,205.449 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports (PLN mn) | 131,638.098 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: China (PLN mn) | 218,871.311 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: Italy (PLN mn) | 70,727.280 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 6,872.299 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 31,844.456 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 290,036.042 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 531,597.500 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (PLN mn) | 114,679.800 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 210,907.100 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 225,125.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 562,900.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 22.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 16,866.175 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 532,100.480 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 730,396.452 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 3.5 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2017 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 185,011.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 19.371 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 72,777.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 691,160.195 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 10.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 582,357.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 6.500 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 232.036 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 592.528 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 233,582.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 481,929.877 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.85 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 33.01 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (PLN mn) | 1,983,416.915 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (PLN mn) | 2,692,766.050 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply: M0 (PLN mn) | 564,114.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD (USD mn) | 265,005.630 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) | 185,011.230 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2 (PLN mn) | 2,458,763.970 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jan 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Monetary Gold (USD mn) | 5,300.500 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2018 |
| Banking Sector Claims: from Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Performing (PLN) | 61,227,956,210.980 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: Other Domestic Residents (OD): Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Finan... (PLN mn) | 436,199.115 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans: Real Property Purchase: ow H... (PLN mn) | 511,823.794 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans (PLN mn) | 826,514.887 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Households and NPISHs (HN): Households (HH) (PLN mn) | 1,352,314.766 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jan 2025 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Non Financial Corporations (NC) (PLN mn) | 524,841.682 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Nov 2025 |
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