Japan External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP

2003 - 2022 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Japan External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP

  • Japan External Debt: Short Term accounted for 74.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 65.6 % in the previous year.
  • Japan External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 2003 to 2022.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 74.7 % in 2022 and a record low of 19.5 % in 2003.

CEIC calculates Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. Short Term External Debt is calculated as the sum of Short Term External Debt breakdowns for General Government, Central Bank, Deposit Taking Corporations excl Central Bank and Other Sectors. The Bank of Japan provides Short Term External Debt in local currency based on BPM6. Economic and Social Research Institute provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Short Term External Debt prior to 2014 is based BPM5.


Related information about Japan External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Japan, Current Account recorded a surplus of 14.2 USD bn in Apr 2023.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 10.5 USD bn in Sep 2023.
  • Japan Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 14.4 USD bn in Sep 2023.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 132.7 USD bn in Sep 2023.
  • Japan External Debt: Short Term value stood at 3,091.0 USD bn in Dec 2022.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 1,080.1 USD bn in Mar 2023.

View Japan's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 2003 to 2022 in the chart:

Japan External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP

What was Japan's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2022?

Japan External Debt: Short Term accounted for 74.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 65.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
74.7 2022 65.6 2021 19.5 2003 74.7 2022 % yearly 2003 - 2022

External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP on 99 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 5.3 2022 yearly 1991 - 2022
Algeria (%) 1.0 2021 yearly 1977 - 2021
Argentina (%) 14.2 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Armenia (%) 16.6 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Australia (%) 25.4 2022 yearly 1988 - 2022
Austria (%) 49.4 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 0.0 2021 yearly 1993 - 2021
Bangladesh (%) 3.6 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
Belarus (%) 13.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Mar 2023
Belgium (%) 91.6 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
Bolivia (%) 0.0 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 11.4 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Botswana (%) 0.8 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Brazil (%) 3.5 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Bulgaria (%) 10.3 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Canada (%) 51.2 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
Chile (%) 9.3 2022 yearly 1971 - 2022
China (%) 7.4 2022 yearly 1985 - 2022
Colombia (%) 8.7 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Croatia (%) 20.9 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Cyprus (%) 95.3 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Czech Republic (%) 38.8 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Denmark (%) 56.9 2022 yearly 2005 - 2022
Ecuador (%) 1.6 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Egypt (%) 5.6 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
Estonia (%) 27.9 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Finland (%) 94.1 2022 yearly 1991 - 2022
France (%) 115.5 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Georgia (%) 15.1 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Germany (%) 65.4 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Greece (%) 85.0 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 319.8 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Hungary (%) 18.0 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Iceland (%) 8.6 2022 yearly 1989 - 2022
India (%) 3.9 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 3.7 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Iran (%) 0.2 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Ireland (%) 219.3 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Israel (%) 11.9 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Italy (%) 59.6 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Ivory Coast (%) 3.0 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Japan (%) 74.7 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Jordan (%) 34.7 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Kazakhstan (%) 7.2 2022 yearly 1992 - 2022
Kenya (%) 2.2 2021 yearly 1996 - 2021
South Korea (%) 9.9 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Kosovo (%) 13.1 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
Kyrgyzstan (%) 8.4 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Latvia (%) 53.2 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Lithuania (%) 32.2 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Luxembourg (%) 1,179.5 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
North Macedonia (%) 23.6 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Malawi (%) 0.6 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 26.9 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Malta (%) 137.8 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Mauritius (%) 63.9 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Mexico (%) 3.7 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Moldova (%) 18.2 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Mongolia (%) 11.1 2022 yearly 1992 - 2022
Montenegro (%) 6.6 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Morocco (%) 6.6 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Mozambique (%) 11.0 2021 yearly 1984 - 2021
Myanmar (%) 0.1 2020 yearly 2018 - 2020
Netherlands (%) 165.2 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
New Zealand (%) 29.5 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Nigeria (%) 0.2 2020 yearly 2008 - 2020
Norway (%) 58.8 2022 yearly 2012 - 2022
Pakistan (%) 0.8 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Palestinian Territory (%) 3.1 2021 yearly 2012 - 2021
Panama (%) 59.0 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Paraguay (%) 11.6 2021 yearly 2002 - 2021
Peru (%) 3.8 2022 yearly 1980 - 2022
Philippines (%) 4.1 2022 yearly 2005 - 2022
Poland (%) 9.3 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Portugal (%) 66.6 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Romania (%) 15.8 2022 yearly 2004 - 2022
Russia (%) 3.2 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Serbia (%) 4.0 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Singapore (%) 257.2 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Slovakia (%) 53.8 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Slovenia (%) 31.9 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
South Africa (%) 8.4 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Spain (%) 79.0 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Sri Lanka (%) 11.5 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Sudan (%) 14.1 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Sweden (%) 61.8 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Switzerland (%) 142.7 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Taiwan (%) 24.5 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Tajikistan (%) 9.9 2021 yearly 1993 - 2021
Thailand (%) 16.2 2022 yearly 1980 - 2022
Tunisia (%) 30.6 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Turkey (%) 16.7 2022 yearly 1989 - 2022
Ukraine (%) 5.1 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
United Kingdom (%) 208.6 2022 yearly 1979 - 2022
United States (%) 31.2 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Uruguay (%) 11.2 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Venezuela (%) 0.2 2017 yearly 1997 - 2017
Vietnam (%) 9.1 2021 yearly 1985 - 2021
Yemen (%) 1.8 2017 yearly 1991 - 2017

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Japan Key Series

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Includes 234 key indicators for Japan, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -6.2 2024 yearly 1996 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -478,258.041 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 29,910.430 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1983 - Oct 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 10.4 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 1983 - Sep 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 9,396,604.9 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 1982 - Apr 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 220.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (JPY bn) 268,418.980 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (JPY bn) 1,700,671.673 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (JPY bn) 246,161.740 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
General Government (GG): Revenue (JPY bn) 209,204.800 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: REV: TS: Taxes on Income, Profits, & Capital Gains(TIPC) (JPY bn) 60,201.300 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: REV: TS: Taxes on Goods & Services (TGS) (JPY bn) 40,756.100 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: Revenue: Social Contributions (JPY bn) 75,869.400 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: Revenue: Grants (JPY bn) 6.600 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: Expenses (JPY bn) 238,108.500 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: Net Operating Balance (JPY bn) -9,381.000 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
GG: Net Acquisition of Nonfinancial Assets (JPY bn) 3,672.400 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Central Government Debt (JPY bn) 1,275,611.600 Sep 2023 monthly Apr 1982 - Sep 2023
Central Government Operations: Expenditure (JPY hm) 302,023.507 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2023
Central Government Operations: Revenue (JPY hm) 15,187.000 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2023
Central Government Operations: Balance (Deficit/Surplus) (JPY hm) -286,836.507 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.674 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -3,088.4 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 58,823.6 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) 1.5 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1996 - Oct 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,860,148.047 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 4,922,979.164 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,845,576.661 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 61,912.0 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) -15.4 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1996 - Oct 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 18,580,835.646 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 21,183,617.064 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 12,893.326 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Oct 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 6,780.022 Oct 2023 monthly Feb 1960 - Oct 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 11,039.772 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Oct 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 15,546.272 Oct 2023 monthly Feb 1960 - Oct 2023
Imports: sa (JPY bn) 9,261.627 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Trade Balance: sa (JPY bn) -462.011 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Exports: sa (JPY bn) 8,799.616 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1995 - Oct 2023
Exports: Manufactured Goods (MG) (JPY bn) 999.098 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 1988 - Oct 2023
Exports Unit Value Index: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) 100.40 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2018
Imports Unit Value Index: FF: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) 101.17 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2018
Exports Quantum Index (2015=100) 106.65 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2018
Imports Quantum Index: USA (2015=100) 106.43 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2018
Imports Quantum Index: China (2015=100) 104.22 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2018
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 14,426.5 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 14,232.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Apr 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 10,529.5 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -132,722.831 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -13.4 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -34,467.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -98,255.831 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 4,340,852.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 104.6 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 3,090,954.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 74.7 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 1,323.3 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 1998 - Jun 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 210.427 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 3,282,315.630 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2010 - Jun 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Services (JPY bn) -287.764 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (JPY bn) 3,003.832 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) 9,060.097 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: Current Account (CA) (JPY bn) 2,723.637 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Goods (JPY bn) 341.175 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) 8,718.921 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (JPY bn) 10,354.519 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Secondary Income (JPY bn) -406.202 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Primary Income (JPY bn) 3,076.428 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (JPY bn) 576.139 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (JPY bn) 338.645 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (JPY bn) 652.621 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: Capital Account (JPY bn) -58.450 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Credit (CR) (JPY bn) 2,264.176 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Debit (DR) (JPY bn) 2,551.939 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: DI: Liabilities (Lia) (JPY bn) 1,556.741 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: FA: DI: Assets (Ass) (JPY bn) 2,132.879 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: Current Account (CA): Net (JPY bn) 2,010.890 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Net (JPY bn) -130.629 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) 8,836.457 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Net (JPY bn) -395.445 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) 8,705.827 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Net (JPY bn) 2,919.739 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Net (JPY bn) -382.775 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Sep 2023
BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (JPY bn) 365.341 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 1996 - Mar 2019
BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (JPY bn) 284.009 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 1996 - Mar 2019
EDP: DTC: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) 28,316.376 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
EDP: GG: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) 102,667.821 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
EDP: GG: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) 106,313.444 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
Gross External Debt Position (EDP) (JPY bn) 627,122.911 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
EDP: DTC: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) 184,358.187 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.2 Sep 2022 semiannually Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 67.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 73,221.344 2021 yearly 1998 - 2021
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 7,228,971.425 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 10,469,260.523 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2023
M2 Growth (%) 2.4 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 1968 - Oct 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 0.8 Aug 2023 monthly Oct 1980 - Aug 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 1,117,193.0 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 0.840 Aug 2023 monthly Oct 1980 - Aug 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 17.0 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 54,314.000 Oct 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 8,859,200.294 Sep 2023 monthly Apr 1998 - Sep 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) 3.0 Sep 2023 monthly Apr 1999 - Sep 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 12,072,943.9 Sep 2023 monthly Apr 2003 - Sep 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 4.0 Sep 2023 monthly Apr 2004 - Sep 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 7.500 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.700 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 2,874.286 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1964 - Mar 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 7,820.505 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1964 - Mar 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,650,300.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 4,805,822.793 Sep 2023 monthly Oct 2000 - Sep 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 3.49 Sep 2023 monthly Oct 2001 - Sep 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 121.32 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2023
JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Corporations: Incl Finance & Insurance (JPY bn) 312,385.90 Mar 2018 monthly Oct 2000 - Mar 2018
JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Individuals (JPY bn) 140,008.40 Mar 2018 monthly Oct 2000 - Mar 2018
JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Overseas Yen Loans, Domestic Transfer (JPY bn) 12,191.20 Mar 2018 monthly Oct 2000 - Mar 2018
JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Local Governments (JPY bn) 29,197.20 Mar 2018 monthly Oct 2000 - Mar 2018
JP: Outstanding of NPLs: Total (JPY bn) 1,800.000 Sep 2018 semiannually Mar 2002 - Sep 2018
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Monetary Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) 88.357 Jul 2023 monthly Jan 1987 - Jul 2023
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 3.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) -4.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2023
Tankan: AE: DI: Actual: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) -7.000 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Sep 2023
Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Non Manufacturing (NM) (%) 11.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2023
Tankan: All Enterprises(AE): DI:Forecast: Bus. Condition(BC):All Ind (%) 8.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2023
Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Manufacturing (%) 2.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2023
Economy Watchers: Diffusion Index: Current Economics Conditions: sa (NA) 49.500 Oct 2023 monthly Aug 2001 - Oct 2023
Business Condition Judgement: All Industries (%) -21.700 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 1994 - Sep 2023

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