Romania External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
2004 - 2024 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- Romania External Debt: Short Term accounted for 13.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 14.4 % in the previous year.
- Romania External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 2004 to 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 16.5 % in 2011 and a record low of 5.3 % in 2004.
CEIC calculates Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The National Bank of Romania provides Short Term External Debt in EUR based on BPM6. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The National Bank of Romania average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Short Term External Debt prior to 2008 is based on BPM5.
Related information about Romania External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Romania, Current Account recorded a deficit of 3.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 846.4 USD mn in Sep 2025.
- Romania Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 3.5 USD mn in Sep 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 8.0 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Romania External Debt: Short Term value stood at 55.5 USD bn in Dec 2024.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 105.4 USD bn in Jun 2025.
View Romania's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 2004 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Romania's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2024?
Romania External Debt: Short Term accounted for 13.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 14.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13.3 2024 | 14.4 2023 | 5.3 2004 | 16.5 2011 | % | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 3.8 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 13.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Armenia (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 27.2 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 3.1 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 13.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 101.4 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.0 2019 | yearly | 2000 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 10.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 0.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Brazil (%) | 3.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 9.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 55.0 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 7.1 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 7.2 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 20.7 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 165.4 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 32.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 66.5 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 0.9 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 8.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 29.1 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 72.2 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 109.8 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Georgia (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 52.5 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 76.2 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 279.6 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 14.0 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 8.3 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 3.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 4.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 217.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 9.0 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 40.3 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 4.9 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 78.9 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 31.7 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 6.7 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 1.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 10.6 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 40.4 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (%) | 38.5 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 1,131.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 19.4 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 165.0 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 76.0 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Mexico (%) | 3.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 13.8 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 8.6 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 2.8 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 7.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 0.1 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 142.8 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 33.5 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 0.2 2020 | yearly | 2008 - 2020 |
| Norway (%) | 55.6 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 59.9 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 3.2 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 4.5 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 9.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 59.2 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Romania (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 5.4 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 1.2 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 256.0 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 43.1 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 31.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 9.2 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 60.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 11.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 15.7 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 55.2 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 118.2 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 25.0 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 6.1 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Thailand (%) | 16.4 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 32.9 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Ukraine (%) | 5.4 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 188.6 2024 | yearly | 1979 - 2024 |
| United States (%) | 29.7 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Uruguay (%) | 10.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.2 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Yemen (%) | 1.8 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 665,239.731 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 536,158.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -121,774.243 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 713,683.321 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 591,909.078 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,223,548.475 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,095,024.090 Sep 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,498.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 10,331.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 5.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 13,829.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 189.820 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 89.803 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 85.460 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 956.963 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 447.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,349.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,657.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,390.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,055.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 524.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 868.700 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 506.500 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,746.300 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 330.800 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,907.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,223.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 953.600 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 917.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,601.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 761.100 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 4.900 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,077.400 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 502.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 918.200 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 753.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 11.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,670.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 488.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 9,063.760 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 7.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 198.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,876.426 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 55,362.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 244.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -32.182 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 10.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 871.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -549.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 1,295.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 420.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 934.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -175.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 573.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 16,231.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -409.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 552.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 2,150.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 2,699.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 209.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,785.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 13,046.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 748.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 18.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 11,286.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -16.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,911.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -3,186.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 2,445.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 495.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,545.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,610.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 191.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,587.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 52,137.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 321,372.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -163,857.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 20,712.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 262,701.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 105,702.378 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 174,540.160 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 72,301.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.648 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 14,338.059 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 191,804.505 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 160,640.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 147,315.673 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 5.45 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.51 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 465,470.992 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 768,605.049 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,189.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 77,017.010 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 649,111.003 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 250,813.355 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.900 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,563.430 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 116,584.898 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.