Romania Business Confidence Growth
1992 - 2026 | Monthly | % Point | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Business Confidence Growth
- Romania Business Confidence dropped by 0.1 % in Jan 2026, compared with an increase of 0.5 % YoY in the previous month.
- Romania Business Confidence: YoY Change is updated monthly, available from Jul 1992 to Jan 2026, with an averaged rate of -19.6 %.
- The data reached an all-high of 34.2 % in Jun 1995 and a record low of -35.4 % in Jun 1997.
CEIC calculates monthly Business Confidence Change from monthly Industrial Confidence Indicator. The European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs provides Industrial Confidence Indicator with range from -100 to 100 with neutral point 0. Business Confidence covers Manufacturing sector only.
View Romania's Business Confidence Growth from Jul 1992 to Jan 2026 in the chart:
What was Romania's Business Confidence Growth in Jan 2026?
Romania Business Confidence dropped by 0.1 % in Jan 2026, compared with an increase of 0.5 % YoY in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.1 Jan 2026 | 0.5 Dec 2025 | -35.4 Jun 1997 | 34.2 Jun 1995 | % Point | monthly | Jul 1992 - Jan 2026 |
Business Confidence Growth by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (% Point) | -3.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2017 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (% Point) | -3.7 Jun 2016 | quarterly | Sep 2006 - Jun 2016 |
| Australia (% Point) | 5.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (% Point) | 7.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Belarus (% Point) | -9.6 Aug 2014 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Aug 2014 |
| Belgium (% Point) | 8.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Brazil (% Point) | -9.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2025 |
| Bulgaria (% Point) | -3.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Canada (% Point) | -5.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (% Point) | 6.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| China (% Point) | 0.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Colombia (% Point) | -0.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (% Point) | -2.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | May 2009 - Jan 2026 |
| Cyprus (% Point) | -12.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | May 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Czech Republic (% Point) | -1.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Denmark (% Point) | -24.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Ecuador (% Point) | 6.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (% Point) | 1.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| European Union (% Point) | 3.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Finland (% Point) | 6.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| France (% Point) | 9.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Georgia (% Point) | 12.2 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Mar 2026 |
| Germany (% Point) | 9.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 14.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Greece (% Point) | -2.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (% Point) | 7.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Mar 2026 |
| Hungary (% Point) | 2.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2026 |
| Iceland (% Point) | -129.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| India (% Point) | 6.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (% Point) | 3.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Mar 2026 |
| Israel (% Point) | -4.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Jan 2026 |
| Italy (% Point) | 2.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Japan (% Point) | 3.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2026 |
| Kazakhstan (% Point) | 1.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| South Korea (% Point) | 7.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Latvia (% Point) | 2.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 1994 - Nov 2025 |
| Lithuania (% Point) | 3.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Luxembourg (% Point) | -14.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| North Macedonia (% Point) | -2.9 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Malaysia (% Point) | 25.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Malta (% Point) | 37.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Mauritius (% Point) | -9.1 Jun 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2019 |
| Mexico (% Point) | -4.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Mozambique (% Point) | 8.9 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2021 |
| Netherlands (% Point) | 0.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (% Point) | 10.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Nigeria (% Point) | 13.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 2015 - Dec 2025 |
| Norway (% Point) | 6.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Feb 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (% Point) | 3.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Peru (% Point) | 15.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Philippines (% Point) | -15.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (% Point) | 3.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Portugal (% Point) | 1.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2026 |
| Qatar (% Point) | -3.6 Mar 2020 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Mar 2020 |
| Romania (% Point) | -0.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| Russia (% Point) | -4.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (% Point) | -5.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | May 2014 - Jan 2026 |
| Singapore (% Point) | -0.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovakia (% Point) | 0.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovenia (% Point) | 5.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | May 1996 - Jan 2026 |
| South Africa (% Point) | 5.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Spain (% Point) | 2.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (% Point) | 5.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | May 2016 - Oct 2025 |
| Sweden (% Point) | 5.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 1995 - Jan 2026 |
| Switzerland (% Point) | 2.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jan 2026 |
| Taiwan, China (% Point) | -3.2 Mar 2018 | monthly | May 2013 - Mar 2018 |
| Thailand (% Point) | 1.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Turkey (% Point) | 0.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2026 |
| Ukraine (% Point) | 3.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (% Point) | 8.4 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| United States (% Point) | 4.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1949 - Jan 2026 |
| Uruguay (% Point) | -6.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Oct 2025 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 744,632.040 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 536,158.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -146,033.242 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 808,731.415 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 591,909.078 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,095,024.090 Sep 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,223,548.475 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,613.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 9,677.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 12,290.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -5.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 214.078 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 133.988 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 74.735 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 866.789 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 403.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,441.700 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,752.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,308.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 884.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 546.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 792.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 463.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,791.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 384.900 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,957.300 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,360.500 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 852.700 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,032.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,748.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 0.500 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 786.800 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,153.800 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 998.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 708.600 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 753.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 167.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -2,849.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 510.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,005.975 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 161.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,844.730 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 56,739.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 244.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -25.876 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 762.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -170.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 622.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 14,890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -297.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | -5.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 552.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 870.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 1,761.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 624.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 363.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,425.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 792.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 14.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 10,179.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 7,826.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 44.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,353.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -2,465.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 965.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 955.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,410.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,648.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 610.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,272.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 145.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 442.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 612.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -881.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -705.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 249.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 74.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 21,032.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 56,916.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 321,372.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -163,857.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 263,118.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 110,920.209 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 183,202.029 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 74,448.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.648 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 16,901.005 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 198,313.544 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 161,420.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 154,584.822 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 8.01 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.51 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 795,408.250 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 795,408.250 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 481,582.272 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 80,032.640 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,640.830 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 676,028.914 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 265,159.352 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.720 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,239.450 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 117,349.454 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
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