Romania National Government Debt
2011 - 2020 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Romania's National Government Debt reached 109.5 USD bn in Sep 2020, compared with 110.1 USD bn in the previous month. Romania's National Government Debt data is updated monthly, available from Nov 2011 to Sep 2020. The data reached an all-time high of 110.1 USD bn in Aug 2020 and a record low of 56.6 USD bn in Aug 2012. CEIC converts monthly Government Debt into USD. The Ministry of Economy and Finance provides Government Debt in local currency. The National Bank of Romania average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Romania's Nominal GDP reached 55.7 USD bn in Jun 2020.
What was Romania's National Government Debt in Sep 2020?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
109,505.4 USD mn Sep 2020 monthly Nov 2011 - Sep 2020 |
110,106.4 USD mn Aug 2020 monthly Nov 2011 - Sep 2020 |
56,611.5 Aug 2012 |
110,106.4 Aug 2020 |
USD mn |
monthly |
Nov 2011 - Sep 2020 Updated on 13 Nov 2020 |
National Government Debt by Country Comparison
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) |
11,414.9 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Sep 2010 - Sep 2020 |
| Algeria (USD mn) |
52,182.1 2017 |
yearly |
1997 - 2017 |
| Argentina (USD mn) |
324,552.4 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1994 - Jun 2020 |
| Armenia (USD mn) |
7,878.9 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Australia (USD mn) |
483,936.6 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| Austria (USD mn) |
347,583.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) |
3,378.3 2010 |
yearly |
2008 - 2010 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) |
34,778.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Belarus (USD mn) |
21,780.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Belgium (USD mn) |
577,143.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1980 - Jun 2020 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) |
8,960.7 2014 |
yearly |
1998 - 2014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) |
3,045.8 2019 |
yearly |
2007 - 2019 |
| Botswana (USD mn) |
2,493.1 2019 |
yearly |
2002 - 2019 |
| Brazil (USD mn) |
1,209,946.7 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) |
17,575.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2015 - Sep 2020 |
| Canada (USD mn) |
923,928.5 2020 |
yearly |
1962 - 2020 |
| Chile (USD mn) |
78,071.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| China (USD mn) |
2,432,854.0 2019 |
yearly |
2005 - 2019 |
| Colombia (USD mn) |
170,923.7 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Mar 2020 |
| Croatia (USD mn) |
49,343.6 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Jul 2020 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) |
29,910.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2010 - Sep 2020 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) |
92,009.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Denmark (USD mn) |
141,061.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) |
57,804.2 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Egypt (USD mn) |
302,831.2 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Jun 2006 - Dec 2019 |
| Estonia (USD mn) |
5,606.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| European Union (USD mn) |
13,058,323.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Finland (USD mn) |
179,905.4 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| France (USD mn) |
2,904,657.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| Georgia (USD mn) |
8,737.2 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Germany (USD mn) |
2,508,507.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Greece (USD mn) |
367,432.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) |
154,473.2 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Hungary (USD mn) |
101,478.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1989 - Jun 2020 |
| Iceland (USD mn) |
8,962.6 2019 |
yearly |
1998 - 2019 |
| India (USD mn) |
1,336,366.4 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) |
385,900.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2009 - Sep 2020 |
| Ireland (USD mn) |
249,077.5 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Israel (USD mn) |
230,827.4 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Italy (USD mn) |
3,043,536.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Sep 2020 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) |
3,925.3 2015 |
yearly |
1975 - 2015 |
| Japan (USD mn) |
11,269,317.8 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 1982 - Sep 2020 |
| Jordan (USD mn) |
47,169.5 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Jul 2020 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) |
38,418.3 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Kenya (USD mn) |
62,905.3 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| South Korea (USD mn) |
626,604.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Sep 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) |
1,344.5 2019 |
yearly |
2009 - 2019 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) |
3,506.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) |
4,827.4 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2011 - Aug 2020 |
| Latvia (USD mn) |
14,043.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) |
93,740.0 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Jul 2020 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) |
22,162.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) |
16,656.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) |
6,520.2 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2009 - Sep 2020 |
| Malawi (USD mn) |
2,620.0 2014 |
yearly |
2010 - 2014 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) |
208,269.6 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1978 - Sep 2020 |
| Malta (USD mn) |
7,317.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) |
8,338.1 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Mexico (USD mn) |
588,673.9 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Moldova (USD mn) |
3,732.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) |
4,125.9 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2010 - Jun 2020 |
| Morocco (USD mn) |
77,566.0 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Dec 2006 - Dec 2019 |
| Nepal (USD mn) |
4,248.5 2018 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) |
486,111.5 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) |
71,253.3 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) |
74,350.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| Norway (USD mn) |
163,076.1 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Oman (USD mn) |
37,689.5 2018 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 |
| Panama (USD mn) |
36,107.2 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) |
7,639.9 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Peru (USD mn) |
63,540.0 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Philippines (USD mn) |
193,150.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2020 |
| Poland (USD mn) |
308,116.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Portugal (USD mn) |
286,124.3 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Qatar (USD mn) |
26,518.7 2012 |
yearly |
2003 - 2012 |
| Romania (USD mn) |
109,505.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Nov 2011 - Sep 2020 |
| Russia (USD mn) |
231,449.8 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
May 2009 - Oct 2020 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) |
180,780.0 2019 |
yearly |
2004 - 2019 |
| Serbia (USD mn) |
31,480.7 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Singapore (USD mn) |
485,177.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1990 - Jun 2020 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) |
60,547.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) |
40,518.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| South Africa (USD mn) |
221,940.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1960 - Sep 2020 |
| Spain (USD mn) |
1,421,399.5 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1990 - Jun 2020 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) |
74,644.4 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2014 - Jun 2020 |
| Sweden (USD mn) |
193,797.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Jun 2020 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) |
219,274.8 2018 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 |
| Taiwan (USD mn) |
200,300.9 2019 |
yearly |
1996 - 2019 |
| Thailand (USD mn) |
214,675.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Oct 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) |
32,759.3 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2011 - Aug 2020 |
| Turkey (USD mn) |
247,523.1 2019 |
yearly |
2001 - 2019 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) |
72,988.2 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) |
2,570,878.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1975 - Jun 2020 |
| United States (USD mn) |
27,135,477.0 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1969 - Oct 2020 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) |
28,876.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Venezuela (USD mn) |
105,131.7 2016 |
yearly |
1996 - 2016 |
| Vietnam (USD mn) |
125,215.3 2019 |
yearly |
2010 - 2019 |
| Yemen (USD mn) |
20,434.2 2013 |
yearly |
2004 - 2013 |
Romania Key Series
| Production | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial Production Index Growth (%) |
-5.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Aug 2020 |
| Minerals Production (Metric Ton) |
38,910,791.000 2018 |
yearly |
2009 - 2018 |
| Gold Production (kg) |
400.000 2010 |
yearly |
1990 - 2010 |
| Silver Production (Metric Ton) |
3.000 2015 |
yearly |
1986 - 2015 |
| Motor Vehicle Production (Unit) |
490,412.000 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Electric Energy Supply: ytd: Domestic Production (GWh) |
37,078.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Aug 2020 |
| Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Orders Growth (%) |
14.2 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Construction and Properties | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building Permits (Unit) |
4,992.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| House Prices Growth (%) |
6.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Jun 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
108.430 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Mar 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
8.098 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
85.875 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
4.716 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Mar 2020 |
| No of Building Permits Issued: Dwellings from Residential Buildings (Unit) |
12,054.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| No of Building Permits Issued: Administrative Buildings (Unit) |
13.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| No of Finished Dwellings (Unit) |
14,846.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) |
-7.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2004 - Jun 2020 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) |
109,505.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Nov 2011 - Sep 2020 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) |
41.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2011 - Jun 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) |
532.533 2025 |
yearly |
1990 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) |
968.610 2025 |
yearly |
2000 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) |
428.110 2025 |
yearly |
1990 - 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) |
211,012.174 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) |
278,308.449 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) |
-67,267.222 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) |
227,722.122 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) |
294,989.344 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) |
531,835.040 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) |
275,061.800 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Demographic and Labour Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (Person mn) |
19.3 2019 |
yearly |
1930 - 2019 |
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) |
55.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Jun 2020 |
| Employed Persons (Person) |
8,505,000.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Jun 2020 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) |
5.20 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Monthly Earnings (USD) |
1,314 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Sep 2020 |
| Labour Productivity Growth (%) |
-7.11 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Jun 2020 |
| Forecast: Population (Person mn) |
19.396 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Employment (Person mn) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) |
5.500 2025 |
yearly |
1985 - 2025 |
| Population: Rural (Person) |
9,027,161.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Male (Person) |
9,553,249.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Female (Person) |
9,977,382.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Urban (Person) |
10,503,470.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population Density: Mid Year (Person/sq km) |
82.200 2017 |
yearly |
1930 - 2017 |
| No of Immigrants: by Country of Origin (Person) |
50,199.000 2017 |
yearly |
1991 - 2017 |
| Labour Force (Person th) |
8,987.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| Labour Force: Female (Person th) |
3,839.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| Labour Force: Female: Employed (Person th) |
3,711.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Labour Force: Employed (Person th) |
8,588.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Labour Force: Male (Person th) |
5,148.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| Labour Force: Male: Employed (Person th) |
4,877.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Employment: NACE 2 (Person th) |
8,494.300 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (Person th) |
1,737.600 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas & Water ... (Person th) |
1,739.300 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Trade, Motor Vehicles Repair, Transport, Storage & Accommoda... (Person th) |
1,985.500 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Unemployment Rate: Male (%) |
4.500 Mar 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Mar 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate: Female (%) |
3.400 Mar 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Mar 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate: Rural (%) |
4.500 Sep 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Sep 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Registered: Female (%) |
3.300 Oct 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Oct 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Registered: Male (%) |
3.300 Oct 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Oct 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: sa: Male (%) |
4.300 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Dec 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: sa: Female (%) |
3.000 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Dec 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Urban (%) |
3.300 Sep 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Sep 2018 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2 (RON) |
3,321.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Sep 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (AF) (RON) |
2,575.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Financial Intermediation and Insurance (FI) (RON) |
5,321.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Industry (IN) (RON) |
3,003.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Domestic Trade and Household Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Sales Growth (%) |
3.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) |
8,046,763 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) |
189,025 2019 |
yearly |
2005 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) |
19.4 2019 |
yearly |
2006 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) |
27,463.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) |
161,562.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
-26.1 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
May 2001 - Apr 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-13.5 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
May 2002 - Apr 2020 |
| Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) |
4,482.140 2019 |
yearly |
2001 - 2019 |
| Household Income per Capita (USD) |
5,246.721 2019 |
yearly |
2001 - 2019 |
| Wholesale Trade Value (RON mn) |
290,532.000 2017 |
yearly |
2008 - 2017 |
| Total Income: Monthly: per Household (RON) |
4,789.830 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Expenditure: Monthly: per Household (RON) |
4,091.830 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) |
6.934 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) |
-1,816.2 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1990 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) |
7,154.3 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) |
-0.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) |
913,030.807 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) |
902,179.749 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
44,765.566 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) |
8,970.5 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) |
4.4 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) |
3,113,605.958 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
786,253.441 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) |
107.757 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Jul 2020 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) |
50.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) |
83.633 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Jul 2020 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) |
473.995 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Jul 2020 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) |
101.400 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) |
100.100 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) |
3,548.000 2017 |
yearly |
1992 - 2017 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) |
33,510.000 2018 |
yearly |
1993 - 2018 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m) |
661,000,000.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2010 - Aug 2020 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) |
-208.2 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) |
-1,185.5 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
May 2002 - Aug 2020 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) |
-6.4 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) |
776.6 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) |
1.3 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) |
3,437.769 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) |
3,393.731 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) |
-204.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) |
6.3 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| External Debt (USD mn) |
137,384.6 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) |
49.2 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) |
39,100.5 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) |
15.9 2019 |
yearly |
2004 - 2019 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) |
245.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) |
-15.141 2025 |
yearly |
1980 - 2025 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) |
-103,322.988 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
4,173.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
-1,415.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
198.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
719.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
6.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) |
-50.000 Nov 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
1,756.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) |
2,024.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
-911.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
504.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) |
-3,282.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
-1,438.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
409.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
-256.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
8,022.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) |
-6.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
-252.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
262.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) |
96.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
-176.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
13.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
659.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
-319.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) |
1,177.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
264.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) |
769.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
-1,639.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
270.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
346.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
96.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
7,708.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
7,131.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
1,125.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
573.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) |
-97,351.000 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) |
83,430.000 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) |
180,781.000 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) |
67,725.800 Nov 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) |
117,224.200 Sep 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) |
35,648.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) |
81,124.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) |
6,131.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) |
14,681.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) |
10,152.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) |
25,596.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) |
20,515.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) |
11,107.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) |
5,486.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) |
10,893.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) |
7,263.000 2019 |
yearly |
2013 - 2019 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) |
229,794.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) |
4.3 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 2014 - Aug 2020 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) |
18.3 2019 |
yearly |
1998 - 2019 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) |
1,759.240 Sep 2017 |
monthly |
Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) |
76,533.129 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) |
111,896.586 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Sep 2020 |
| M2 Growth (%) |
15.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) |
8.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) |
38,361.4 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Oct 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) |
15.359 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) |
4.1 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) |
6,297.786 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1973 - Oct 2020 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) |
8.9 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) |
118,879.651 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) |
100,408.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) |
10.0 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) |
44,763.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) |
93,329.897 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) |
10.60 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) |
24.92 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) |
315,306.402 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) |
460,999.182 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) |
460,999.182 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) |
39,146.800 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Oct 2020 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) |
32,598.070 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Oct 2020 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) |
397,145.851 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) |
153,156.655 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) |
86,595.417 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) |
59,591.420 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) |
4.310 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 2014 - Aug 2020 |
| Banking Statistics | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid Assets Ratio (%) |
54.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Jun 2020 |
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) |
22.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| NBR: Assets (RON mn) |
212,444.402 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Sep 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Solvency Ratio: > 8% (%) |
22.760 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Return on Assets (%) |
1.080 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Return on Equity (%) |
9.810 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Total Operating Income: % of Total Operating ... (%) |
180.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Liquidity: Immediate (%) |
38.900 2018 |
yearly |
2007 - 2018 |
| Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Lending Rate (% pa) |
4.430 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Exchange Rate against USD (RON/USD) |
4.141 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Oct 2020 |
| Policy Rate (% pa) |
1.50 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Oct 2020 |
| Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
2.15 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1995 - Oct 2020 |
| Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
3.29 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Oct 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) |
101.6 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Oct 2020 |
| Time Deposit Rate: Avg: RON: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp and Households (% pa) |
1.900 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 2006 - Aug 2020 |
| Lending Rate: Avg: RON: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp and Households (% pa) |
6.220 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: BIS: 2010=100: Broad (2010=100) |
99.120 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Oct 2020 |
| Energy | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Production (GWh) |
4,299 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Sep 2020 |
| Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) |
9,990.000 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) |
1,494.000 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2016 |
| Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) |
1.053 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th) |
69.907 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) |
177.833 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) |
223.564 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Coal Production (TOE mn) |
4.114 2018 |
yearly |
1981 - 2018 |
| Coal Consumption (TOE mn) |
5.310 2018 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 |
| Tourism | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visitor Arrivals (Person) |
794,500 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) |
-32.7 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Sep 2020 |
| Tourism Revenue (USD mn) |
3,261 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Tourism Revenue Growth (%) |
8.4 2018 |
yearly |
1996 - 2018 |
| RO: Net Occupancy Rate: Bed Places (%) |
29.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| RO: Net Occupancy Rate: Bedrooms (%) |
30.900 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2012 - Sep 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign (Person) |
794,500.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Sep 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Poland (Person) |
19,506.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Hungary (Person) |
20,625.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Bulgaria (Person) |
129,465.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Aug 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Germany (Person) |
20,604.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Italy (Person) |
8,809.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| No of Arrivals: Tourist Accommodation (Unit) |
1,301,411.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Aug 2020 |
| Resident Departures (Person) |
982,245.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2020 |
| Length of Stay: Overnight (Night) |
1,912,000.000 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Length of Stay: Overnight: Foreign (Night th) |
5,290.838 2019 |
yearly |
1990 - 2019 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
-7.3 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1991 - Oct 2020 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-6.7 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1992 - Oct 2020 |
| Financial Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Market Index (19Sep1997=1000) |
8,510.4 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1997 - Oct 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) |
17.1 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Market Capitalization (USD mn) |
32,343.126 Sep 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| P/E ratio (NA) |
7.390 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2010 - Oct 2020 |
| Number of Companies: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB): Listed (Unit) |
83.000 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Oct 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB) (NA) |
7.390 Oct 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2010 - Oct 2020 |
| Dividend Yield: BVB: Listed Companies (%) |
6.24 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 2013 - Jun 2018 |