Turkey National Government Debt
2001 - 2024 | Yearly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Turkey National Government Debt
- Turkey National Government Debt reached 298.4 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 260.0 USD bn in the previous year.
- Turkey National Government Debt data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2001 to Dec 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 298.4 USD bn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 129.8 USD bn in Dec 2001.
CEIC converts annual Government Debt into USD. Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Treasury and Finance provides Government Debt in local currency. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about Turkey National Government Debt
- In the latest reports, Turkey Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 4.2 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025.
- The country's Government debt accounted for 24.1 % of its Nominal GDP in Jun 2025.
- Turkey Nominal GDP reached 427.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Turkey's National Government Debt from 2001 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Turkey's National Government Debt in 2024?
Turkey National Government Debt reached 298.4 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 260.0 USD bn in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 298,427.1 2024 | 260,022.0 2023 | 129,775.0 2001 | 298,427.1 2024 | USD mn | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
National Government Debt by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 16,644.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 127,109.6 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 454,037.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 13,906.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 685,976.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 497,437.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 9,223.0 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 50,797.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 23,375.7 May 2022 | monthly | Dec 2003 - May 2022 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 797,839.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 8,960.7 2014 | yearly | 1998 - 2014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 3,449.6 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 4,996.3 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 1,921,493.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 37,868.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2015 - Jan 2026 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,517,724.5 2025 | yearly | 1962 - 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 149,182.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 5,896,064.4 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 280,165.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 60,238.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 23,649.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 174,839.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 141,615.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 87,469.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 330,374.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 11,044.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 17,899,598.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 291,561.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 4,020,987.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 13,286.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 3,271,285.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 431,674.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 190,786.0 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 197,643.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 20,025.7 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| India (USD mn) | 2,192,184.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 547,950.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 2009 - Jan 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 245,214.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 364,326.8 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 3,698,952.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2026 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 3,853.2 2015 | yearly | 1975 - 2015 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 9,012,579.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 51,110.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 72,503.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 95,337.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 896,321.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,797.9 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 7,383.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 8,920.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 22,255.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 101,813.6 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 39,470.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 28,692.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 10,272.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 2,620.0 2014 | yearly | 2010 - 2014 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 325,635.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1978 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 13,160.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 12,831.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 1,151,112.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 8,063.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 5,521.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 91,099.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 14,538.4 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 579,272.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 123,654.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 101,223.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 297,283.3 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 37,971.4 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 59,349.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 16,217.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 108,718.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 307,939.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 611,821.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 345,501.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 26,518.7 2012 | yearly | 2003 - 2012 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 262,181.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 465,308.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | May 2009 - Jan 2026 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 405,068.6 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 46,361.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 1,019,617.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 98,475.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 55,072.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 375,216.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 2,005,898.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 98,101.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 230,743.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 231,894.5 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 210,211.6 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 358,947.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Jan 2026 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | 46,921.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | 298,427.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | 208,497.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | 4,111,415.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | 38,769,806.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Feb 2026 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | 48,109.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Venezuela (USD mn) | 105,131.7 2016 | yearly | 1996 - 2016 |
| Vietnam (USD mn) | 150,597.5 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Yemen (USD mn) | 20,434.2 2013 | yearly | 2004 - 2013 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
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Learn more about what we doTurkey Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -5,205.211 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 27,373.867 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 298,427.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 24.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 54,988.117 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 43,869.538 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 49,153.935 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 1,181,218,097.968 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 1,624,177,604.566 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 1,399,565,964.814 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 393,909,181.548 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 16,930,046.022 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | -224,611,639.751 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 574,316,377.139 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 1,386,901.110 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 1,479,334.370 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | -92,420.440 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.230 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -9,122.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 3,851,910.706 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,409,898.365 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 907,071.763 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,648,171.753 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 3,230,287.747 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,248.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,353.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 291.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 4,126.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Feb 2026 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) | 851.970 2023 | yearly | 1976 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 149.169 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 127.060 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 10.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 14,516.919 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 244,995.947 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 582,551.126 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 42.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 65,685.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.023 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 112,385.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 641,403.884 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 46.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 638,707.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 31.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2026 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 28.700 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 135.284 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 672.819 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 131,353.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 444,741.707 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 43.08 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.13 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 27,119,545,405.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn) | 2,988,457.943 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn) | 691,342.699 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) | 125,438.628 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 2.565 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2026 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 404.860 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1987 - Feb 2026 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 104.100 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2026 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 83.910 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2026 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 113.793 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2026 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 115.912 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2026 |
More Indicators for Turkey
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