Turkey

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	237,832.5 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Real GDP Growth (%)	3.9 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	120.490 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
GDP per Capita (USD)	9,591.615 2021	yearly	1998 - 2021
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	112.3 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	136,380.094 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	57.3 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	27,226.253 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	11.4 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Investment: % of GDP (%)	34.7 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	65,918.247 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	807,006.173 2021	yearly	1967 - 2021
Gross Savings Rate (%)	31.2 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	47,628.435 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	14,971.387 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	3.022 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	80.332 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure: NPISH (TRY mn)	4,381.426 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure: Resident Households (TRY mn)	597,274.224 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure of NPISH (2009=100)	190.263 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure of Resident Households (2009=100)	149.542 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Final Consumption Expenditure: Resident Household (2009=100)	153.310 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Final Consumption Expenditure: NPISH (2009=100)	179.116 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	-0.8 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1987 - Nov 2022
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	130,323,793.000 2020	yearly	2009 - 2020
Gold Production (kg)	38,000.000 2020	yearly	1990 - 2020
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	98.000 2020	yearly	1986 - 2020
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	1,276,140.000 2021	yearly	1997 - 2021
Manufacturing Capacity Utilization: NACE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (%)	76.400 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2007 - Dec 2022
Mfg Capacity Utilization: NACE 2 (%)	75.300 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2007 - Jan 2023
Gross Electricity Consumption (GWh)	25,729.245 Apr 2022	monthly	Jan 2001 - Apr 2022

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	4.5 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2012

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
Building Permits (Unit)	28,034.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Sep 2022
House Prices Growth (%)	174.3 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2011 - Nov 2022
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	1,002.132 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Jun 2022
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	189.090 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Sep 2022
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	214.182 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Sep 2022
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	59.628 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Sep 2022

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-1.4 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2006 - Sep 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-6,110.679 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	11,338.936 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	14.4 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn)	233,289.5 2021	yearly	2001 - 2021
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	34.8 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2001 - Sep 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn)	16,506.166 2027	yearly	2000 - 2027
Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn)	21,867.025 2027	yearly	2000 - 2027
Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn)	13,584.733 2027	yearly	2000 - 2027
General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn)	265,166.240 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Dec 2022
General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn)	-108,266.470 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Dec 2022
General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn)	375,482.700 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Dec 2022
General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th)	1,225,119,810.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2022
General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th)	2,749,521,799.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2022
General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th)	-23,201,439.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Nov 2022
General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th)	92,182,940.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Nov 2022
General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th)	2,353,285,988.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2022
General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th)	2,525,589,316.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Nov 2022
General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th)	838,790,789.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Nov 2022
Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn)	538,505.357 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 2002 - Mar 2019

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	84.7 2021	yearly	1927 - 2021
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	54.4 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Employed Persons (Person)	31,574,000.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Unemployment Rate (%)	10.20 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	-1.31 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	90.460 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	10.463 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Population: ABRS (Person)	84,680,273.000 2021	yearly	2007 - 2021
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: sa: Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	53.500 Oct 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2022
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: sa: Female: Employment (Person)	10,417,000.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
ABRS: Seasonally Adjusted (sa): Employment: Agriculture (Person th)	5,059.000 Dec 2021	monthly	Jan 2014 - Dec 2021
ABRS: Age 15 to 24: Seasonally Adjusted (sa): Unemployment (Person th)	1,151.000 Oct 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Oct 2022

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	11.3 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2011 - Nov 2022
Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit)	22,340,933 Dec 2022	monthly	Aug 2004 - Dec 2022
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	121,946 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1999 - Dec 2022
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	83.0 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2022
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	210,869.000 Dec 2021	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2021
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	561,853.000 Dec 2021	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2021
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-20.9 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2012 - Jan 2023
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	6.4 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2013 - Jan 2023
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD)	3,062.756 2019	yearly	2007 - 2019
Household Income per Capita (USD)	3,073.314 2019	yearly	2007 - 2019
Consumer Confidence Index (Point)	81.908 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2012 - Sep 2020
Consumer Confidence Index: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	81.986 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2012 - Sep 2020
Terms of Trade Index (2015=100)	78.825 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2013 - Nov 2022

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	64.3 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1956 - Dec 2022
Core CPI Change (%)	57.680 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	77.868 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	97.7 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1987 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	15.022 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Consumer Price Index (CPI) (2003=100)	1,128.450 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Goods: Food & Non Alcoholic Beverages (FN) (2003=100)	1,555.310 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (2003=100)	1,728.660 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Recreation & Culture (RC) (2003=100)	599.620 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Household Equip & Routine House Maintenance (HH) (2003=100)	1,073.840 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Communications (2003=100)	232.350 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
CPI: Transport (2003=100)	1,221.870 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
D-PPI: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (EG) (2003=100)	3,453.250 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022
D-PPI: Mfg: Basic Metals (BM) (2003=100)	3,151.410 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022
D-PPI: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2003=100)	2,539.910 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022
D-PPI: Manufacturing (Mfg) (2003=100)	1,825.420 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022
Domestic Producer Price Index (D-PPI) (2003=100)	2,021.190 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	2.154 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Trade Balance (USD mn)	-9,183.5 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2013 - Nov 2022
Total Exports (USD mn)	14,265.9 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
Total Exports Growth (%)	2.6 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2014 - Nov 2022
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	3,873,788.707 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	1,321,846.809 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	601,994.909 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn)	17,684.5 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
Total Imports Growth (%)	13.8 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2014 - Nov 2022
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	2,713,227.061 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	4,495,215.087 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	1,446.866 Nov 2022	monthly	Apr 1964 - Nov 2022
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	1,022.808 Nov 2022	monthly	Apr 1964 - Nov 2022
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	290.576 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2013 - Nov 2022
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	3,120.515 Nov 2022	monthly	Sep 1992 - Nov 2022
Trade Balance: USD (USD mn)	-2,136.727 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 1969 - Mar 2019
Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn)	415.037 2021	yearly	1976 - 2021

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	412.0 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	-3,666.0 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	-3.8 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	1,187.0 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	1.0 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-3,898.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	-1.6 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	17.0 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	-3,915.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Sep 2022
External Debt (USD mn)	442,857.9 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Sep 2022
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	54.2 2021	yearly	1989 - 2021
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	134,546.0 Jun 2022	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Jun 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	14.9 2021	yearly	1989 - 2021
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	342.9 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2014 - Sep 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-34.881 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-227,733.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn)	3,466.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn)	336.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn)	899.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports: F.o.B. (USD mn)	21,789.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn)	1,298.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	874.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn)	7,149.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn)	412.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current, Capital and Financial Accounts (USD mn)	2,714.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Capital Account (USD mn)	-1.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD mn)	-7,122.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (USD mn)	13.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	493.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports: F.o.B. (USD mn)	28,911.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn)	1,538.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (FA) (USD mn)	-4,575.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: CA: Primary Income (PI) (USD mn)	-240.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (USD mn)	-775.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: CA: Services (USD mn)	3,683.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn)	-5,068.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn)	-538.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2022
International Investment Position (IIP) (USD mn)	-227,733.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
IIP: Assets (USD mn)	290,458.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
IIP: Liabilities (USD mn)	518,191.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
External Debt: BR: Long Term (LT) (USD mn)	302,931.860 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Sep 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Flows: NACE 2 (USD mn)	949.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Services (SE) (USD mn)	668.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn)	115.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (USD mn)	2.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn)	263.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn)	260.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: Asia: NM: GA: Qatar (USD mn)	0.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn)	197.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: Europe: Austria (USD mn)	60.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: Europe: Germany (USD mn)	147.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
FDI: Flows: Europe: Spain (USD mn)	6.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn)	70.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Services (SE) (USD mn)	261.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn)	171.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn)	116.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Mining and Quarrying (USD mn)	100.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Asia: NM: OT: Azerbaijan (USD mn)	0.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: United Kingdom (USD mn)	29.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: Residents (RE) (USD mn)	432.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn)	147.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: OT: Russia (USD mn)	3.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: America: North: United States (USD mn)	99.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Number of Companies: Liquidated (Unit)	4,891.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
Number of Companies: Newly Established (Unit)	15,264.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1995 - Dec 2022

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	2.1 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	11.6 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2014 - Sep 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	8,727.917 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	158,812.321 Nov 2022	monthly	Dec 1963 - Nov 2022
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	422,491.308 Nov 2022	monthly	Dec 1976 - Nov 2022
M2 Growth (%)	60.7 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 1977 - Dec 2022
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	8.0 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2011 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	75,407.0 Dec 2022	monthly	Apr 2000 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	7.200 Sep 2022	quarterly	Jun 2000 - Sep 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	2.3 Nov 2022	monthly	Apr 2000 - Nov 2022
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	43,000.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Dec 1956 - Nov 2022
Total Deposits (USD mn)	473,517.221 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Total Deposits Growth (%)	67.1 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2003 - Dec 2022
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	511,981.3 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2022
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	62.5 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1987 - Nov 2022
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	19.900 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Jun 2022
Credit to Households (USD bn)	77.250 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 1986 - Jun 2022
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	489.782 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 1986 - Jun 2022
Household Debt (USD mn)	73,545.4 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Nov 2022
Total Loans (USD mn)	320,148.064 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Nov 2022
Total Loans Growth (%)	57.96 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1987 - Dec 2022
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	41.45 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2022
Money Supply: M3 (TRY th)	8,053,636,916.000 Nov 2022	monthly	Dec 2005 - Nov 2022
Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn)	360,074.992 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn)	22,372.381 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn)	1,084,552.798 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%)	2.097 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2022

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	56.6 Dec 2022	monthly	Apr 2007 - Dec 2022
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	19.5 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Exchange Rate against USD (TRY/USD)	18.774 Jan 2023	monthly	Feb 1957 - Jan 2023
Policy Rate (% pa)	9.00 Dec 2022	monthly	Jun 1996 - Dec 2022
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	16.01 Jun 2022	monthly	Aug 2002 - Jun 2022
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	10.37 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	48.5 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1994 - Dec 2022
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	10.74 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2006 - Jan 2023

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	25,701 Apr 2022	monthly	Jan 2001 - Apr 2022
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	58,701.000 2021	yearly	1975 - 2021
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	5.546 2021	yearly	1982 - 2021
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th)	57.518 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th)	634.385 2021	yearly	1980 - 2021
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	939.219 2021	yearly	1965 - 2021
Coal Production (Tonne mn)	85.633 2021	yearly	1981 - 2021
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	42.309 2018	yearly	1965 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	2,494,190 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2022
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	42.2 Nov 2022	monthly	Jan 2006 - Nov 2022
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	2,370 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2001 - Dec 2022
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	23.3 Sep 2022	monthly	Jan 2002 - Sep 2022
Visitor Departures: Citizens (Person th)	1,142.63 Jun 2018	monthly	Jan 1996 - Jun 2018

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	-8.5 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jan 2023
Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA)	270.420 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 1987 - Dec 2022
Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	103.400 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2007 - Jan 2023
Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	126.160 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2011 - Jan 2023
Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	118.120 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2011 - Jan 2023
Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	92.640 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2011 - Dec 2022

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (01Jan1986=1)	116,524.8 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jun 2020
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	30.1 2021	yearly	1998 - 2021
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	332,002.555 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2022
P/E ratio (NA)	8.490 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2022
PE Ratio: Borsa Istanbul (NA)	8.490 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2022
Market Cap: Borsa Istanbul (TRY mn)	787,384.40 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Turnover: Shares: BIST Stocks (Unit th)	40,013,332.99 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Turnover: Value: BIST Stocks (TRY th)	211,029,787.26 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Dividend Yield: Borsa Istanbul (% pa)	1.310 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2022
Listed Company: Borsa Istanbul: Number of Companies (Unit)	513.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2005 - Dec 2022

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th)	15,360.956 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Container Port Throughput (TEU)	11,638,523.750 2020	yearly	2008 - 2020
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100)	59.690 2018	yearly	2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	12,310,016.000 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	86,288,834.000 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	14.521 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	101.785 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	1,985,508.729 2021	yearly	2000 - 2021
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	150,905.681 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Television (USD th)	1,376,862.682 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	11,115,383.866 2021	yearly	2000 - 2021
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	3,531,860.784 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Television (USD th)	569,819.634 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021

More Indicators for Turkey

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: NE Anatolia: Qntls: Last (%)	42.070 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: C Anatolia: Qntls: Last (%)	45.250 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: W Marmara: Qntls: Last (%)	45.460 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: C Anatolia: Qntls: 3rd (%)	15.390 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: W Anatolia: Qntls: 3rd (%)	15.120 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Annual Disposable Income Distribution: HH: W Marmara: Qntls: 2nd (%)	10.660 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Bodies For Motor Vehicles (TRY th)	2,056,332.69 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Containers Specially Designed (TRY th)	365,069.84 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Trailers And Semi Trailers (TRY th)	17,343.33 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Other Trailers And Semi Trailers (TRY th)	929,403.35 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Ignition Wiring Sets (TRY th)	1,825,744.61 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Electrical Signaling Equipment (TRY th)	87,719.50 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Seats For Motor Vehicles (TRY th)	3,441,750.11 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Cruise Ships, Excursion Boats (TRY th)	109,821.00 2011	yearly	2005 - 2011
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Tankers For The Transport (TRY th)	380,319.49 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Dry Cargo Ships (TRY th)	209,227.75 2016	yearly	2008 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Other Vessels For Pleasure (TRY th)	684,526.19 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Motorcycles (TRY th)	196,480.55 2016	yearly	2008 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Bicycles And Other Cycles (TRY th)	536,482.27 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Invalid Carriages (TRY th)	9,015.16 2016	yearly	2007 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Baby Carriages (TRY th)	38,815.93 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Other Transport Equipment (TRY th)	87,137.57 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Seats: Metal Frames (TRY th)	752,537.46 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Seats: Wooden Frames (TRY th)	4,044,668.89 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Seats: Other (TRY th)	116,698.75 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Metal Furniture (TRY th)	1,309,175.91 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Wooden Furniture (TRY th)	1,022,052.42 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Wooden Furniture For Shops (TRY th)	430,008.94 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Kitchen Furniture (TRY th)	872,366.27 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Mattress Supports (TRY th)	773,286.62 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Mattresses (TRY th)	1,040,761.09 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Furniture of Plastics (TRY th)	222,979.05 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Chromium: Run of Mine (kg th)	2,024,821.09 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Chromium: Separated (kg th)	165,833.06 2016	yearly	2007 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Chromium: Concentrated (kg th)	291,133.65 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Value: Chromium: Run of Mine (TRY th)	707,356.94 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Value: Chromium: Separated (TRY th)	49,319.87 2015	yearly	2007 - 2015
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Value: Chromium: Concentrated (TRY th)	341,128.28 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Sanitary Towels And Tampons (kg th)	694,659.60 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Envelopes, Letter Cards (kg th)	39,605.89 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Wallpaper (kg th)	55,490.19 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Labels of Paper or Paperboard (kg th)	268,685.97 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Cigarette Paper; Bobbins (kg th)	513,279.75 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Newspaper Printing Services (kg th)	242,612.36 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Printing Services For Catalogues (kg th)	172,607.99 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Printing Services For Journals (kg th)	99,151.58 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Printing Services For Books (kg th)	2,038,663.69 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Tar Distilled From Coal (kg th)	2,205,949.19 2010	yearly	2006 - 2010
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Engine Oils From Petroleum (kg th)	921,216.07 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Petroleum Jelly; Paraffin Wax (kg th)	49,159.41 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Carbon Dioxide (kg th)	157,161.97 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Other Metal Oxides (kg th)	5,803.01 2014	yearly	2005 - 2014
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Synthetic Organic Coloring (kg th)	339,778.38 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Tanning Extracts (kg th)	15,310.81 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Hypochlorite (kg th)	335,523.27 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Diols, Polyalcohol (kg th)	105,315.12 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Industrial Monocarboxylic Acids (kg th)	29,171.34 2016	yearly	2007 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Saturated Acyclic Acids (kg th)	39,857.77 2015	yearly	2010 - 2015
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Aldehyde Function Compounds (kg th)	97,385.44 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Enzymes (kg th)	4,855.52 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Wood Charcoal (kg th)	83.49 2016	yearly	2010 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Nitric Acid; Sulphonitric Acids (kg th)	667,885.09 2010	yearly	2010 - 2010
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Fertilizers: Three Nutrients (kg th)	891,524.94 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Fertilizers: Two Nutrients (kg th)	1,071,676.70 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Mineral or Chemical Fertilizers (kg th)	63,269.96 2016	yearly	2008 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Animal or Vegetable Fertilizers (kg th)	38,904.93 2016	yearly	2009 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Polyacetals (kg th)	1,126,276.19 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Acrylic Polymers (kg th)	295,456.80 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Polyamides, In Primary Forms (kg th)	49,141.68 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Urea Resins, Thiourea Resins (kg th)	648,117.52 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Other Amino Resins (kg th)	118,846.37 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Silicones, In Primary Form (kg th)	81,704.73 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Other Plastics, In Primary Forms (kg th)	71,580.26 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Synthetic Rubber (kg th)	39,587.66 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Insecticides (kg th)	23,069.47 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Herbicides (kg th)	38,770.56 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Fungicides (kg th)	5,693.89 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Paints And Varnishes: Aqueous (kg th)	925,059.03 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Paints And Varnishes: Number Aqueous (kg th)	460,192.70 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Prepared Pigments, Opacifiers (kg th)	147,867.49 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Other Paints And Varnishes (kg th)	486,615.44 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Printing Ink (kg th)	65,627.99 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Soap (kg th)	259,279.23 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Detergents (kg th)	1,941,532.81 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Polishes And Creams (kg th)	40,404.19 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Scouring Pastes And Powders (kg th)	10,722.90 2016	yearly	2010 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Perfumes And Toilet Waters (l th)	37,365.29 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Propellant Powders (kg th)	265,203.69 2016	yearly	2006 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Glues (kg th)	850,166.02 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Essential Oils (kg th)	8,522.15 2016	yearly	2009 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Photographic Plates And Film (sq m th)	2,267.85 2016	yearly	2007 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Vol: Lubricating Preparations (kg th)	42,970.63 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Other Paints And Varnishes (TRY th)	994,156.55 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Printing Ink (TRY th)	640,237.38 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Soap (TRY th)	531,301.92 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Detergents (TRY th)	5,185,255.10 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Polishes And Creams (TRY th)	249,029.72 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Scouring Pastes And Powders (TRY th)	16,343.64 2016	yearly	2010 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Perfumes And Toilet Waters (TRY th)	345,119.97 2016	yearly	2005 - 2016
Turkey Industrial Production: NACE 2: Val: Shaving Preparations (TRY th)	1,174,693.50 2016	yearly	2009 - 2016

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