Turkey Nominal GDP
1998 - 2023 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Turkey Nominal GDP
- Turkey Nominal GDP reached 245.5 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 257.9 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Nominal GDP in Turkey is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1998 to Mar 2023, with an average number of 183.2 USD bn.
- The data reached an all-time high of 257.9 USD bn in Dec 2022 and a record low of 48.2 USD bn in Dec 2001.
CEIC converts quarterly Nominal GDP into USD. Turkish Statistical Institute provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about Turkey Nominal GDP
- In the latest reports, Turkey GDP expanded 4.0 % YoY in Mar 2023.
- Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 77.3 % in Mar 2023.
- Turkey GDP Per Capita reached 10,655.5 USD in Dec 2022.
- Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 25.1 % in Mar 2023.
- For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 33.9 % in Mar 2023.
- Public Consumption accounted for 14.3 % in Mar 2023.
- Private Consumption accounted for 60.6 % in Mar 2023.
View Turkey's Nominal GDP from Mar 1998 to Mar 2023 in the chart:
What was Turkey's Nominal GDP in Mar 2023?
Turkey Nominal GDP reached 245.5 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 257.9 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 245,496.5 Mar 2023 | 257,905.5 Dec 2022 | 48,247.9 Dec 2001 | 257,905.5 Dec 2022 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2023 |
Nominal GDP by Country Comparison
Buy Selected Data
Includes Nominal GDP on 116 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 1,020.5 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2023 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 49,686.2 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2022 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 161,468.8 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2022 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 4,555.0 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Mar 2023 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 440,146.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Mar 2023 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 117,117.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Dec 2022 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 20,960.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 11,004.5 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 460,199.8 2022 | yearly | 1960 - 2022 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 16,878.2 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Mar 2023 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 153,814.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2023 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 10,724.0 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 6,170.0 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2022 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,136.2 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1993 - Mar 2023 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 486,069.0 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2023 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 4,130.1 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2022 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 24,538.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 29,598.9 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 513,543.5 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2022 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 69,075.0 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2022 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,166,759.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Mar 2023 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 79,499.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 17,564.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 7,631.5 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 72,034.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 96,987.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2022 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 29,334.6 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2022 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 108,969.4 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 9,214.3 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2022 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 4,141,831.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 73,976.2 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2023 |
| France (USD mn) | 689,415.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2022 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 6,247.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2023 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 1,072,807.2 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Mar 2023 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 19,123.8 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2023 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 50,731.1 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2022 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 94,469.6 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Dec 2022 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 42,734.0 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 7,161.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| India (USD mn) | 873,666.0 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1996 - Mar 2023 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 328,642.9 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2022 |
| Iran (USD mn) | 429,426.7 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Mar 2022 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 133,294.5 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 133,411.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 538,664.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 11,011.3 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2022 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 991,864.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2022 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 11,474.4 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Mar 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 76,997.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2022 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 26,869.9 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2022 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 429,247.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Mar 2023 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 2,103.6 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2023 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 27,984.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 2,120.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 15,362.5 2022 | yearly | 1984 - 2022 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 10,411.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 63,482.3 2020 | yearly | 1997 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 19,049.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 22,027.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 6,008.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2022 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 3,828.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 10,862.6 2019 | yearly | 1960 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 102,217.9 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2022 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 4,614.7 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Mar 2023 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 3,723.6 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 372,043.9 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2022 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 3,863.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 3,889.7 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 1,835.8 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2022 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 33,460.2 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2022 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 15,777.0 2021 | yearly | 1963 - 2021 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 66,719.6 2018 | yearly | 2001 - 2018 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 40,828.2 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 272,109.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Mar 2023 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 58,483.4 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Dec 2022 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 111,302.5 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2023 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 133,727.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1978 - Dec 2022 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 27,116.8 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 341,308.8 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 4,747.2 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2022 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 18,056.7 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2022 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 10,371.6 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2022 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 60,278.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1979 - Mar 2023 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 112,472.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Dec 2022 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 188,184.3 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 60,609.1 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2022 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 62,753.6 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2022 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 84,896.6 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 677,540.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2022 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 272,995.3 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 17,095.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 120,606.6 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Mar 2023 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 31,651.0 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 15,628.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 98,826.0 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2022 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 377,281.4 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Mar 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 17,949.0 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2022 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 30,863.0 2021 | yearly | 1960 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 145,310.7 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2023 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 201,987.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2022 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doTurkey Key Series
Buy Selected Data
Includes 271 key indicators for Turkey, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.8 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 1,544.405 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 17,027.412 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.7 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 254,513.1 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 31.2 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 24,428.271 2028 | yearly | 2000 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 30,483.855 2028 | yearly | 2000 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 20,394.518 2028 | yearly | 2000 - 2028 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 629,670.410 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Aug 2023 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 567,774.550 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Aug 2023 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | 61,908.980 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Aug 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 2,792,065,815.802 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 2,336,433,249.862 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 2,052,627,798.524 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 1,326,855,011.348 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 94,893,794.431 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 678,221,397.470 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | -455,632,565.940 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2023 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.230 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -8,483.7 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2023 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.9 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 2014 - May 2023 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 5,241,090.145 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,290,644.710 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 651,764.672 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 2014 - May 2023 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,306,593.258 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,692,489.997 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,101.433 Jul 2023 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Jul 2023 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,602.211 Jul 2023 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Jul 2023 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 230.084 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jul 2023 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 3,755.512 Jun 2023 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Jun 2023 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.6 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 11.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Mar 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 6,291.764 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jul 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 162,297.620 Jun 2023 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Jun 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 426,879.165 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Jul 2023 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 65.4 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Jul 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Aug 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 62,651.0 Jul 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jul 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 5.917 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Jun 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.9 Jul 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jul 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 41,432.000 Jun 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jun 2023 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 461,924.029 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jul 2023 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 67.0 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Jul 2023 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 494,159.0 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jul 2023 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 64.4 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jul 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 14.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 87.405 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2022 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 525.942 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2022 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 80,564.3 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jul 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 315,180.676 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jun 2023 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 59.54 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jul 2023 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 37.91 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Mar 2023 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 11,779,794,006.000 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Jul 2023 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) | 26,407.780 Jul 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jul 2023 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 1.602 Jul 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2023 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.2 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Aug 2023 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 279.170 Jun 2023 | monthly | Dec 1987 - Jun 2023 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 104.600 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Aug 2023 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 114.280 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Aug 2023 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 115.330 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Aug 2023 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 87.430 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Aug 2023 |
More Indicators for Turkey
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.
Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.