Turkey Current Account Balance: % of GDP
1998 - 2021 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Turkey Current Account deficit accounted for 4.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Mar 2021, compared with a 3.8 % deficit in the previous quarter. Turkey Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1998 to Mar 2021, with an average value of -4.0 %. The data reached an all-time high of 4.1 % in Sep 2001 and a record low of -11.4 % in Mar 2011. CEIC calculates Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Current Account Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey provides Current Account Balance in USD. Turkish Statistical Institute provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
In the latest reports of Turkey, Current Account recorded a deficit of 2.6 USD bn in Feb 2021. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 975.0 USD mn in Feb 2021. Turkey Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 541.0 USD mn in Apr 2021. Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 1.2 USD bn in Mar 2021. The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 193.7 USD bn in Dec 2020.
View Turkey's Current Account Balance: % of GDP from Mar 1998 to Mar 2021 in the chart:
What was Turkey's Current Account Balance: % of GDP in Mar 2021?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -4.2 Mar 2021 | -3.8 Dec 2020 | -11.4 Mar 2011 | 4.1 Sep 2001 | % | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2021 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | -10.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2020 |
| Algeria (%) | -6.9 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2019 |
| Argentina (%) | -1.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Armenia (%) | 1.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Australia (%) | 3.5 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Mar 2021 |
| Austria (%) | 1.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Dec 2020 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | -0.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2020 |
| Bahrain (%) | -7.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Dec 2020 |
| Bangladesh (%) | -1.6 2020 | yearly | 1998 - 2020 |
| Belarus (%) | -6.8 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2021 |
| Belgium (%) | -0.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.9 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2020 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | -2.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2020 |
| Botswana (%) | -7.8 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Brazil (%) | -4.1 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| Brunei (%) | 0.3 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2019 |
| Bulgaria (%) | -1.2 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2021 |
| Cambodia (%) | -29.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Canada (%) | 0.2 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Mar 2021 |
| Chile (%) | -2.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2021 |
| China (%) | 2.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2021 |
| Colombia (%) | -4.8 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2021 |
| Croatia (%) | -3.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Cyprus (%) | -15.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2020 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 5.9 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| Denmark (%) | 4.8 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2021 |
| Ecuador (%) | 3.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2020 |
| Egypt (%) | -4.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Estonia (%) | -11.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| European Union (%) | 2.3 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2021 |
| Finland (%) | -0.6 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2021 |
| France (%) | -2.6 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Mar 2021 |
| Georgia (%) | -13.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Germany (%) | 7.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2020 |
| Ghana (%) | -4.1 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2020 |
| Greece (%) | -7.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 4.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2020 |
| Hungary (%) | 0.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Iceland (%) | -3.8 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| India (%) | -0.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Indonesia (%) | -0.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2021 |
| Iran (%) | 0.6 2020 | yearly | 1997 - 2020 |
| Ireland (%) | 18.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| Israel (%) | 5.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Italy (%) | 1.8 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2021 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | -2.3 2019 | yearly | 1975 - 2019 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 14,240.0 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Apr 2021 |
| Jordan (%) | -10.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2020 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | -2.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2020 |
| Kenya (%) | -5.4 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2020 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 9,261.4 Feb 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Feb 2021 |
| Kosovo (%) | -8.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Kuwait (%) | 31.3 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | -0.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Laos (%) | -7.0 2019 | yearly | 1984 - 2019 |
| Latvia (%) | -0.7 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| Lebanon (%) | -20.5 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Lithuania (%) | 4.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Mar 2021 |
| Luxembourg (%) | -1.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 33.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| North Macedonia (%) | -2.3 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Malawi (%) | -11.2 2019 | yearly | 1977 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 3.3 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Malta (%) | -2.8 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Mauritius (%) | -15.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2020 |
| Mexico (%) | -1.7 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Mar 2021 |
| Moldova (%) | -7.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Mongolia (%) | -6.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Montenegro (%) | -18.5 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Mar 2021 |
| Morocco (%) | 0.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2020 |
| Mozambique (%) | -19.7 2019 | yearly | 1980 - 2019 |
| Nepal (%) | -0.9 2020 | yearly | 2001 - 2020 |
| Netherlands (%) | 6.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2020 |
| New Zealand (%) | -5.9 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Mar 2021 |
| Nigeria (%) | -3.2 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Norway (%) | 10.1 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Mar 2021 |
| Oman (%) | -5.4 2019 | yearly | 1980 - 2019 |
| Pakistan (%) | -1.1 2020 | yearly | 1977 - 2020 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | -7.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2020 |
| Panama (%) | 3.0 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2020 |
| Paraguay (%) | 2.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Peru (%) | -3.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2021 |
| Philippines (%) | -0.7 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Mar 2021 |
| Poland (%) | 4.6 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Portugal (%) | -1.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2021 |
| Qatar (%) | 0.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2020 |
| Romania (%) | -6.6 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| Russia (%) | 4.7 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Mar 2021 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 1.2 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Serbia (%) | 1.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2021 |
| Singapore (%) | 19.6 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Mar 2021 |
| Slovakia (%) | 0.9 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Mar 2021 |
| Slovenia (%) | 7.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2021 |
| South Africa (%) | 3.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Dec 2020 |
| Spain (%) | -1.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2021 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | -1.3 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2020 |
| Sudan (%) | -12.3 2019 | yearly | 1977 - 2019 |
| Sweden (%) | 6.2 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2021 |
| Switzerland (%) | -1.6 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1983 - Dec 2020 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 2,982.502 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2021 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 9,350.470 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 18.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2021 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 271,456.7 2020 | yearly | 2001 - 2020 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 39.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 4,106.510 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 5,150.900 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 3,386.900 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 85,260.356 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2021 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 114,270.809 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2021 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | -29,010.453 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 429,528,190.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 423,766,411.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 186,607,990.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 331,419,706.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 9,589,929.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 116,594,912.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | 5,761,779.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2021 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.000 2026 | yearly | 1980 - 2026 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -4,194.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 40.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Mar 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,155,212.873 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 955,410.382 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 502,953.196 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 21.8 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Mar 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,774,940.845 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,518,909.471 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,007.089 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Dec 2020 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 988.307 Mar 2021 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 323.861 Apr 2021 | monthly | Oct 1984 - Apr 2021 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 2,312.315 Apr 2021 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Exports: TRY (TRY mn) | 145,821.587 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: TRY (TRY mn) | 170,064.270 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn) | 1,163.536 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed (USD mn) | 516.183 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Processed (USD mn) | 6,326.040 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn) | 6.730 Apr 2021 | monthly | Mar 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn) | 641.672 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: Russia Fed (USD mn) | 430.691 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: United Kingdom (USD mn) | 1,007.574 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: USA (USD mn) | 1,112.481 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: France (USD mn) | 741.028 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Exports: Germany (USD mn) | 1,533.991 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn) | 2,383.027 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed Materials (USD mn) | 1,943.657 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Processed Materials (USD mn) | 7,694.096 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn) | 289.659 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn) | 1,223.785 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: Japan (USD mn) | 348.201 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: USA (USD mn) | 1,057.891 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: China (USD mn) | 2,312.315 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: France (USD mn) | 658.384 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Imports: Germany (USD mn) | 2,008.354 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Apr 2021 |
| Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) | 457.826 2020 | yearly | 1976 - 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Apr 2021 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 17.9 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Dec 2020 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 18,111.865 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2021 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 156,015.970 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Apr 2021 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 436,883.356 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Apr 2021 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 22.8 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Apr 2021 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 46,196.0 Mar 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 6.340 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.2 Apr 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Apr 2021 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 38,948.000 Mar 2021 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 30.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 451,153.366 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2021 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 568,260.6 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Apr 2021 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 24.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Apr 2021 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 14.600 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 118.232 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 605.309 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 98,911.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Apr 2021 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 372,105.044 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 21.78 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Apr 2021 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 55.69 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 3,677,538,868.000 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Apr 2021 |
| Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn) | 693,644.875 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2021 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) | 11,892.004 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2021 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn) | 276,325.679 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2021 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 3.738 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Apr 2021 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) | 7.1 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - May 2021 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 33.6 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2008 - May 2021 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 239.070 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 1987 - May 2021 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 107.100 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - May 2021 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 102.217 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2021 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 100.879 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2021 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 79.608 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2021 |
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Balance of Payments
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