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Turkey Real GDP Growth

1999 - 2020 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

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The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Turkey contracted 9.9 % YoY in Jun 2020, following a growth of 4.4 % in the previous quarter. Real GDP Growth YoY data in Turkey is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Jun 2020, with an average rate of 5.9 %. The data reached an all-time high of 11.8 % in Mar 2011 and a record low of -14.5 % in Mar 2009. CEIC calculates Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP Index. Turkish Statistical Institute provides Real GDP Index with base 2009=100.

In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Turkey reached 151.7 USD bn in Jun 2020. Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 12.4 % in Jun 2020. GDP Per Capita in Turkey reached 9,212.7 USD in Dec 2019. Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 27.1 % in Mar 2020.

What was Turkey's Real GDP Growth in Jun 2020?

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
-9.9 % Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2020	4.4 % Mar 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2020	-14.5 Mar 2009	11.8 Mar 2011	%	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020 Updated on 11 Sep 2020

Real GDP Growth by Country Comparison

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Asia and Oceania

Europe and Central Asia

Middle East and Africa

North and South America

Country/Region	Last	Frequency	Range
Albania (%)	-0.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
Algeria (%)	-3.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2012 - Mar 2020
Argentina (%)	-19.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Jun 2020
Armenia (%)	-13.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Australia (%)	-6.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Sep 1960 - Jun 2020
Austria (%)	-12.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1989 - Jun 2020
Azerbaijan (%)	0.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Bahrain (%)	-8.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2009 - Jun 2020
Bangladesh (%)	5.2 2020	yearly	2007 - 2020
Belarus (%)	-0.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Mar 2020
Belgium (%)	-14.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Bolivia (%)	0.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Mar 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%)	2.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2009 - Mar 2020
Botswana (%)	2.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Brazil (%)	-11.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Jun 2020
Brunei (%)	2.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Jun 2020
Bulgaria (%)	-8.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Cambodia (%)	7.1 2019	yearly	1994 - 2019
Canada (%)	-13.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1962 - Jun 2020
Chile (%)	-13.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
China (%)	3.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Colombia (%)	-15.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Croatia (%)	-15.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Cyprus (%)	-11.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Czech Republic (%)	-11.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Denmark (%)	-8.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Ecuador (%)	-2.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Mar 2020
Egypt (%)	5.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Sep 2002 - Mar 2020
Estonia (%)	-6.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
European Union (%)	-13.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Finland (%)	-6.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1976 - Jun 2020
France (%)	-18.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1950 - Jun 2020
Georgia (%)	-12.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Germany (%)	-11.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Ghana (%)	-0.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 2006 - Jun 2020
Greece (%)	-15.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (%)	-8.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2020
Hungary (%)	-13.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Iceland (%)	-10.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
India (%)	-23.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 2005 - Jun 2020
Indonesia (%)	-5.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Jun 2020
Iran (%)	-6.8 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 1989 - Mar 2020
Ireland (%)	-3.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Israel (%)	-7.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Italy (%)	-17.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1982 - Jun 2020
Ivory Coast (%)	7.4 2018	yearly	1966 - 2018
Japan (%)	-10.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1956 - Jun 2020
Jordan (%)	1.3 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Mar 2020
Kazakhstan (%)	4.9 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Dec 2019
Kenya (%)	5.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
South Korea (%)	-2.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Jun 2020
Kosovo (%)	-9.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Jun 2020
Kuwait (%)	-2.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 2010 - Mar 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%)	-5.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2020
Laos (%)	6.2 2018	yearly	2003 - 2018
Latvia (%)	-8.6 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Lebanon (%)	-1.9 2018	yearly	2005 - 2018
Lithuania (%)	-4.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 1995 - Jun 2020
Luxembourg (%)	-0.2 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2020
Macau SAR, China (%)	-67.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Jun 2020
North Macedonia (%)	-12.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Malawi (%)	4.0 2018	yearly	2003 - 2018
Malaysia (%)	-17.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Malta (%)	-16.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Mauritius (%)	-2.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Mexico (%)	-18.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Jun 2020
Moldova (%)	0.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Mongolia (%)	-9.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Jun 2020
Montenegro (%)	-20.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Jun 2020
Morocco (%)	0.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2020
Mozambique (%)	2.0 Dec 2018	quarterly	Jun 2007 - Dec 2018
Myanmar (%)	6.8 2019	yearly	2011 - 2019
Nepal (%)	-2.7 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 2004 - Mar 2020
Netherlands (%)	-9.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Jun 2020
New Zealand (%)	-10.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 1983 - Jun 2020
Nigeria (%)	-6.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Jun 2020
Norway (%)	-5.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1979 - Jun 2020
Oman (%)	-0.8 2019	yearly	1999 - 2019
Pakistan (%)	0.5 2020	yearly	2001 - 2020
Palestinian Territory (%)	-4.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 2011 - Mar 2020
Panama (%)	0.4 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2020
Paraguay (%)	3.5 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2020
Peru (%)	-30.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Jun 2020
Philippines (%)	-16.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Poland (%)	-7.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Portugal (%)	1.8 Jun 2019	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2019
Qatar (%)	-6.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2012 - Jun 2020
Romania (%)	-10.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Russia (%)	-5.6 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Saudi Arabia (%)	-1.0 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Mar 2020
Serbia (%)	4.5 Sep 2019	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2019
Singapore (%)	-13.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1976 - Jun 2020
Slovakia (%)	-12.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Jun 2020
Slovenia (%)	-12.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
South Africa (%)	-17.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Jun 2020
Spain (%)	-21.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2020
Sri Lanka (%)	-1.6 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Mar 2020
Sudan (%)	5.6 2018	yearly	1983 - 2018
Sweden (%)	-7.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1982 - Jun 2020
Switzerland (%)	-9.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1966 - Jun 2020
Syria (%)	1.6 2018	yearly	1961 - 2018
Taiwan (%)	-0.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1983 - Jun 2020
Tajikistan (%)	7.2 Sep 2019	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2019
Thailand (%)	-12.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Jun 2020
Tunisia (%)	-20.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Turkey (%)	-9.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Ukraine (%)	-11.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Jun 2020
United Arab Emirates (%)	1.9 Mar 2020	quarterly	Jun 2012 - Mar 2020
United Kingdom (%)	-21.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1956 - Jun 2020
United States (%)	-9.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1948 - Jun 2020
Uruguay (%)	-10.6 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Uzbekistan (%)	0.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2016 - Jun 2020
Venezuela (%)	-26.8 Mar 2019	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Mar 2019
Vietnam (%)	25.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 2010 - Jun 2020
Yemen (%)	-10.0 2017	yearly	1991 - 2017
Zambia (%)	3.3 Sep 2017	quarterly	Mar 2015 - Sep 2017

Turkey Key Series

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All Indicators

National Accounts

Production

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments

Construction and Properties

Government and Public Finance

Demographic and Labour Market

Domestic Trade and Household Survey

Inflation

Foreign Trade

Balance of Payments

Monetary

Banking Statistics

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates

Energy

Tourism

Business and Economic Survey

Financial Market

Transport and Telecommunications

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	151,708.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
Real GDP Growth (%)	-9.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	1.281 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1988 - Jun 2020
GDP per Capita (USD)	9,212.735 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	12.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	87,627.065 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	57.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	26,052.846 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	17.2 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Investment: % of GDP (%)	31.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	42,465.043 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Gross National Product (USD mn)	741,898.666 2019	yearly	1967 - 2019
Gross Savings Rate (%)	25.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	35,623.146 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	10,888.243 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	3.494 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	54.540 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure: Government (TRY mn)	178,881.287 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) (TRY mn)	291,568.971 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Changes in Stocks (TRY mn)	30,991.053 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Exports of Goods & Services (TRY mn)	253,331.174 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Imports of Goods & Services (Less) (TRY mn)	314,785.425 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure: Resident Households (TRY mn)	597,274.224 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure: NPISH (TRY mn)	4,381.426 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Exports of Goods & Services (2009=100)	120.294 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Imports of Goods & Services (Less) (2009=100)	132.936 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure: Households & NPISH (2009=100)	155.995 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Mar 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure of Resident Households (2009=100)	149.542 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure of NPISH (2009=100)	190.263 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Final Consumption Expenditure: Government (2009=100)	156.314 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) (2009=100)	181.097 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Gross Domestic Product: Volume: Seasonally & Working Day Adjusted (2009=100)	160.027 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Final Consumption Expenditure: Resident Household (2009=100)	153.310 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Final Consumption Expenditure: NPISH (2009=100)	179.116 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (TRY mn)	1,041,642.710 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Gross Value Added (GVA) (TRY mn)	928,575.549 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Taxes less Subsidies (TRY mn)	113,067.161 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Volume (2009=100)	153.624 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Taxes less Subsidies (2009=100)	179.203 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: Gross Value Added (GVA) (2009=100)	150.827 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Taxes less Subsidies (2009=100)	184.754 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP: Volume: swda: Gross Value Added (GVA) (2009=100)	157.316 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Jun 2020
GDP per Capita: ESA 2010 (TRY)	52,315.858 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
GDP per Capita: ESA 2010: USD (USD)	9,212.735 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	10.3 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1987 - Aug 2020
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	142,592,283.000 2018	yearly	2009 - 2018
Gold Production (kg)	21,000.000 2017	yearly	1990 - 2017
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	202.400 2016	yearly	1986 - 2016
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	1,461,244.000 2019	yearly	1997 - 2019
Manufacturing Capacity Utilization: NACE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (%)	74.300 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - Sep 2020
Mfg Capacity Utilization: NACE 2 (%)	74.600 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - Sep 2020
Gross Electricity Consumption (GWh)	26,148.402 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Sep 2020

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	4.5 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 2006 - Dec 2012

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
Building Permits (Unit)	19,320.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Jun 2020
House Prices Growth (%)	26.2 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Aug 2020
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	267.392 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	15.046 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Mar 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	106.396 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2010 - Mar 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	2.604 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Mar 2020
Construction Permits: ytd: Value (TRY mn)	114,052.844 Dec 2019	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Dec 2019
Construction Permits: ytd: Number of Dwelling (ND) (Unit)	212,231.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Jun 2020

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-3.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 2006 - Jun 2020
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-3,917.215 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Sep 2020
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	9,090.531 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Sep 2020
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	15.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
National Government Debt (USD mn)	247,446.3 2019	yearly	2001 - 2019
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	35.1 Mar 2020	quarterly	Dec 2001 - Mar 2020
Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn)	3,254.416 2025	yearly	2000 - 2025
Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn)	4,457.983 2025	yearly	2000 - 2025
Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn)	2,597.422 2025	yearly	2000 - 2025
General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th)	714,073,537.000 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Sep 2020
General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th)	746,028,344.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2020
General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th)	510,418,170.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2020
General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th)	19,554,991.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2020
General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th)	190,291,787.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2020
General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th)	-108,831,479.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2020
Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn)	538,505.357 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 2002 - Mar 2019

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	83.2 2019	yearly	1927 - 2019
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	50.3 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Employed Persons (Person)	26,648,000.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Unemployment Rate (%)	13.60 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	-1.85 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	89.133 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Employment (Person mn)	0.000	yearly	-
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	8.504 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Seasonally Adjusted (sa): Labour Force (Person th)	30,855.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: sa: Employment (Person th)	26,648.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: sa: Unemployment (Person th)	4,207.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: sa: Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	49.300 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Female: Labour Force (Person th)	10,042.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Male: Labour Force (Person th)	21,449.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Employment: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (Person th)	5,283.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Male: Employment (Person th)	18,219.000 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Jun 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Female: Employment (Person th)	8,312.000 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Jun 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Male: Unemployment (Person th)	2,695.000 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Jun 2020
ABRS: Age 15 & Over: Female: Unemployment (Person th)	1,561.000 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Jul 2020

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	7.7 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Aug 2020
Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit)	20,296,464 Aug 2020	monthly	Aug 2004 - Aug 2020
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	93,353 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Sep 2020
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	116.8 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2020
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	104,653.000 Dec 2019	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2019
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	387,256.000 Dec 2019	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2019
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-38.6 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Sep 2020
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	6.2 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Sep 2020
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD)	3,062.756 2019	yearly	2007 - 2019
Household Income per Capita (USD)	3,073.314 2019	yearly	2007 - 2019
Motor Vehicle Sales: Domestic (Unit)	63,621.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Aug 2020
Consumer Confidence Index (Point)	81.908 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2012 - Sep 2020
Consumer Confidence Index: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	81.986 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2012 - Sep 2020

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	11.8 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1956 - Sep 2020
Core CPI Change (%)	11.573 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Sep 2020
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	14.948 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Sep 2020
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	14.3 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1987 - Sep 2020
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	11.000 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
CPI: Goods: Food & Non Alcoholic Beverages (FN) (2003=100)	552.660 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
CPI: Household Equip & Routine House Maintenance (HH) (2003=100)	408.500 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
CPI: Transport (2003=100)	470.380 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
CPI: Communications (2003=100)	159.310 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
CPI: Recreation & Culture (RC) (2003=100)	313.970 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
CPI: Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (2003=100)	872.470 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Sep 2020
Domestic Producer Price Index (D-PPI) (2003=100)	515.130 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020
D-PPI: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (EG) (2003=100)	401.600 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020
D-PPI: Manufacturing (Mfg) (2003=100)	518.220 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020
D-PPI: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2003=100)	675.030 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020
D-PPI: Mfg: Basic Metals (BM) (2003=100)	847.590 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	4.509 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Trade Balance (USD mn)	-2,106.3 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2013 - Jul 2020
Total Exports (USD mn)	14,265.9 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
Total Exports Growth (%)	-9.2 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Aug 2020
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	46,183.963 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	955,410.382 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	502,953.196 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Imports (USD mn)	17,684.5 Dec 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
Total Imports Growth (%)	15.0 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2014 - Aug 2020
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	2,774,940.845 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	2,518,909.471 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	685.608 Aug 2020	monthly	Apr 1964 - Aug 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	779.756 Aug 2020	monthly	Apr 1964 - Aug 2020
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	196.156 Aug 2020	monthly	Oct 1984 - Aug 2020
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	1,868.155 Aug 2020	monthly	Sep 1992 - Aug 2020
Trade Balance: USD (USD mn)	-2,136.727 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 1969 - Mar 2019
Exports: TRY (TRY mn)	85,679.656 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: TRY (TRY mn)	131,353.120 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn)	790.408 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed (USD mn)	300.525 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Processed (USD mn)	3,970.471 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn)	7.852 Aug 2020	monthly	Mar 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn)	426.406 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Exports: USA (USD mn)	685.608 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn)	2,230.135 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed Materials (USD mn)	983.244 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Processed Materials (USD mn)	8,798.598 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn)	219.622 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn)	914.683 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: Japan (USD mn)	258.661 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: USA (USD mn)	779.756 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: China (USD mn)	1,868.155 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: France (USD mn)	423.510 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Imports: Germany (USD mn)	1,612.094 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2020
Export Unit Value Index (2010=100)	91.519 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1982 - Aug 2020
Import Unit Value Index (2010=100)	84.543 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1982 - Aug 2020
Export Volume Index: Seasonally and Working Day Adjusted (2010=100)	150.923 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Aug 2020
Import Volume Index: Seasonally and Working Day Adjusted (2010=100)	142.910 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Aug 2020
Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn)	483.381 2019	yearly	1976 - 2019

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	162.0 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	-4,631.0 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	-7.9 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	536.0 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	0.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1987 - Jun 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-10,842.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	-8,955.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	-1,887.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	-7.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2020
External Debt (USD mn)	421,826.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Jun 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	57.1 2019	yearly	1989 - 2019
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	123,663.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Jun 2020
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	16.2 2019	yearly	1989 - 2019
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	371.1 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 2014 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-13.747 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-341,297.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	3,608.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current, Capital and Financial Accounts (USD mn)	-4,757.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn)	162.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Capital Account (USD mn)	-9.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn)	1,082.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (FA) (USD mn)	2,126.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	-1,256.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (USD mn)	107.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn)	717.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn)	512.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn)	-2,845.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD mn)	-5,347.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports: F.o.B. (USD mn)	12,262.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports: F.o.B. (USD mn)	17,609.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn)	3,061.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn)	1,882.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (USD mn)	-374.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn)	1,973.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn)	-1,482.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: CA: Services (USD mn)	1,179.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
BoP: CA: Primary Income (PI) (USD mn)	-570.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2020
International Investment Position (IIP) (USD mn)	-341,950.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
IIP: Assets (USD mn)	227,314.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
IIP: Liabilities (USD mn)	569,264.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
External Debt Stock: Net (USD mn)	243,409.956 2019	yearly	1989 - 2019
External Debt: BR: Long Term (LT) (USD mn)	298,163.456 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1989 - Jun 2020
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (USD mn)	0.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Services (SE) (USD mn)	185.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn)	10.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn)	47.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn)	47.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Flows: NACE 2 (USD mn)	232.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn)	24.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: Europe: Spain (USD mn)	9.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: Europe: Germany (USD mn)	23.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: Europe: Austria (USD mn)	9.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
FDI: Flows: Asia: NM: GA: Qatar (USD mn)	0.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: Residents (RE) (USD mn)	213.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Services (SE) (USD mn)	105.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn)	72.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn)	108.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Mining and Quarrying (USD mn)	75.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn)	7.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn)	90.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: United Kingdom (USD mn)	5.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: OT: Russia (USD mn)	0.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: America: North: United States (USD mn)	53.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Asia: NM: OT: Azerbaijan (USD mn)	7.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Number of Companies: Newly Established (Unit)	9,496.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2020
Number of Companies: Liquidated (Unit)	1,305.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2020

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	4.1 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Aug 2020
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	23.8 2013	yearly	2003 - 2013
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	20,769.457 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	166,637.408 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 1963 - Aug 2020
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	440,407.499 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 1976 - Aug 2020
M2 Growth (%)	41.8 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 1977 - Aug 2020
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	7.0 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Sep 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	38,766.0 Aug 2020	monthly	Apr 2000 - Aug 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	6.181 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 2000 - Jun 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	2.1 Aug 2020	monthly	Apr 2000 - Aug 2020
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	43,439.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 1956 - Aug 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%)	40.9 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2003 - Aug 2020
Total Deposits (USD mn)	457,021.316 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	578,303.4 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Aug 2020
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	43.1 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1987 - Aug 2020
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	12.800 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Mar 2020
Credit to Households (USD bn)	102.126 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1986 - Mar 2020
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	566.800 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1986 - Mar 2020
Household Debt (USD mn)	103,301.7 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Aug 2020
Total Loans (USD mn)	396,616.626 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Aug 2020
Total Loans Growth (%)	36.87 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1987 - Aug 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	56.92 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Jun 2020
Money Supply: M3 (TRY th)	3,307,054,751.090 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2005 - Aug 2020
Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn)	657,227.254 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn)	12,860.346 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn)	274,318.005 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%)	4.140 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Aug 2020

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	42.7 Aug 2020	monthly	Apr 2007 - Aug 2020
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	19.3 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 2002 - Aug 2020
Central Bank: Assets (TRY th)	1,129,085,410.000 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2013 - Sep 2020
Aggregated Balance Sheet: Total Assets (TRY th)	5,808,540,863.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Aug 2020
Capital Adequacy: BS: Risk Weighted (TRY mn)	3,833,332.632 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Exchange Rate against USD (TRY/USD)	7.515 Sep 2020	monthly	Feb 1957 - Sep 2020
Policy Rate (% pa)	10.25 Sep 2020	monthly	May 2010 - Sep 2020
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	13.14 Sep 2020	monthly	Aug 2002 - Sep 2020
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	14.07 Aug 2020	monthly	Nov 2003 - Aug 2020
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	55.2 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Sep 2020

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	26,314 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Sep 2020
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	45,172.000 2019	yearly	1975 - 2019
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	4.182 2019	yearly	1982 - 2019
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th)	57.518 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th)	627.140 2019	yearly	1980 - 2019
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	1,004.791 2019	yearly	1965 - 2019
Coal Production (TOE mn)	17.047 2018	yearly	1981 - 2018
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	42.309 2018	yearly	1965 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	1,809,474 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	-85.8 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 2006 - Jul 2020
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	788 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Mar 2020
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	-53.2 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Mar 2020
TR: Net Occupancy Rate: Bed Places (%)	29.870 Dec 2018	monthly	Jan 2013 - Dec 2018
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign (Person th)	1,814.701 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: ow Germany (Person th)	170.007 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: ow Georgia (Person th)	14.674 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: ow Russian Federation (Person th)	439.731 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: ow United Kingdom (Person th)	260.846 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: ow Bulgaria (Person th)	79.077 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1996 - Aug 2020
Visitor Departures: Citizens (Person th)	1,142.63 Jun 2018	monthly	Jan 1996 - Jun 2018
Length of Stay: Overnight (Night)	57,976,352.000 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 2003 - Mar 2020
Occupancy Rate: Accommodation Establishments (%)	58.901 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Tourism Income (USD mn)	787.750 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Mar 2020
Tourism Expenditure (USD mn)	159.135 Mar 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Mar 2020

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	5.7 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - Sep 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	6.0 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2008 - Sep 2020
Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA)	223.470 Aug 2020	monthly	Dec 1987 - Aug 2020
Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	105.700 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2007 - Sep 2020
Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	74.945 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Sep 2020
Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	93.454 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Sep 2020
Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point)	83.290 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 2011 - Sep 2020

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (01Jan1986=1)	116,524.8 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jun 2020
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	25.7 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	189,445.990 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Sep 2020
P/E ratio (NA)	15.130 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Sep 2020
PE Ratio: Borsa Istanbul (NA)	15.130 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Sep 2020
Market Cap: Borsa Istanbul (TRY mn)	787,384.40 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Turnover: Value: BIST Stocks (TRY th)	211,029,787.26 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Turnover: Shares: BIST Stocks (Unit th)	40,013,332.99 Jul 2018	monthly	Jan 1986 - Jul 2018
Dividend Yield: Borsa Istanbul (% pa)	0.980 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Sep 2020
Listed Company: Borsa Istanbul: Number of Companies (Unit)	416.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 2005 - Aug 2020

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Motor Vehicle Registered (Unit th)	15,360.956 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Container Port Throughput (TEU)	11,679,100.000 2019	yearly	2008 - 2019
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100)	59.690 2018	yearly	2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	11,532,903.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	80,790,877.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	13.824 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	96.837 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	1,978,418.254 2018	yearly	2000 - 2018
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	231,918.604 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Television (USD th)	1,348,894.485 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	9,315,219.547 2018	yearly	2000 - 2018
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	3,224,603.689 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: Television (USD th)	483,349.087 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Motor Vehicles: Registered (Unit)	103,872.000 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1994 - Aug 2020

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