European Union Real GDP Growth

1996 - 2020 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in European Union contracted 4.8 % YoY in Dec 2020, following a negative growth of 4.2 % in the previous quarter. Real GDP Growth YoY data in EU is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Dec 2020, with an average rate of 1.9 %. The data reached an all-time high of 4.5 % in Jun 2000 and a record low of -13.9 % in Jun 2020. CEIC calculates Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP. Eurostat provides Real GDP in EUR, at chain linked 2015 prices. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.

In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of EU reached 3,973.2 USD bn in Sep 2020. Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 1.1 % in Sep 2020. GDP Per Capita in EU reached 34,910.6 USD in Dec 2019. Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 25.4 % in Sep 2020. For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 20.6 % in Sep 2020. Public Consumption accounted for 21.4 % in Sep 2020. Private Consumption accounted for 53.2 % in Sep 2020.

View European Union's Real GDP Growth from Mar 1996 to Dec 2020 in the chart:

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European Union Real GDP Growth
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European Union Real GDP Growth

What was European Union's Real GDP Growth in Dec 2020?

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-4.8 Dec 2020 -4.2 Sep 2020 -13.9 Jun 2020 4.5 Jun 2000 % quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2020

Real GDP Growth by Country Comparison

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country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) -3.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2020
Algeria (%) -3.9 Mar 2020 quarterly Mar 2012 - Mar 2020
Argentina (%) -10.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2020
Armenia (%) -9.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2020
Australia (%) -3.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1960 - Sep 2020
Austria (%) -4.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1989 - Sep 2020
Azerbaijan (%) 0.2 Mar 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2020
Bahrain (%) -5.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2020
Bangladesh (%) 5.2 2020 yearly 2007 - 2020
Belarus (%) -0.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2020
Belgium (%) -4.9 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2020
Bolivia (%) -21.7 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) -6.3 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2020
Botswana (%) -5.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Brazil (%) -3.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2020
Brunei (%) 0.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2020
Bulgaria (%) -5.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Cambodia (%) 7.1 2019 yearly 1994 - 2019
Canada (%) -5.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1962 - Sep 2020
Chile (%) -10.3 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2020
China (%) 6.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2020
Colombia (%) -9.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2020
Croatia (%) -10.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Cyprus (%) -4.4 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Czech Republic (%) -5.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Denmark (%) -3.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2020
Ecuador (%) -8.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2020
Egypt (%) -1.7 Jun 2020 quarterly Sep 2002 - Jun 2020
Estonia (%) -2.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
European Union (%) -4.8 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2020
Finland (%) -3.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2020
France (%) -5.0 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1950 - Dec 2020
Georgia (%) -5.6 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
Germany (%) -3.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2020
Ghana (%) -0.3 Sep 2020 quarterly Jun 2006 - Sep 2020
Greece (%) -11.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) -3.4 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2020
Hungary (%) -4.6 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Iceland (%) -6.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
India (%) -7.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Jun 2005 - Sep 2020
Indonesia (%) -2.2 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1994 - Dec 2020
Iran (%) -2.8 Jun 2020 quarterly Jun 1989 - Jun 2020
Ireland (%) 8.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Israel (%) -1.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Italy (%) -6.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2020
Ivory Coast (%) 7.4 2018 yearly 1966 - 2018
Japan (%) -5.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1956 - Sep 2020
Jordan (%) -2.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2020
Kazakhstan (%) -4.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2020
Kenya (%) -1.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2020
South Korea (%) -1.3 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1961 - Dec 2020
Kosovo (%) 0.7 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2020
Kuwait (%) -2.5 Mar 2020 quarterly Jun 2010 - Mar 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%) -6.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2020
Laos (%) 5.5 2019 yearly 2003 - 2019
Latvia (%) -1.7 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2020
Lebanon (%) -1.9 2018 yearly 2005 - 2018
Lithuania (%) -1.3 Dec 2020 quarterly Jun 1995 - Dec 2020
Luxembourg (%) 0.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Macau SAR, China (%) -63.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2020
North Macedonia (%) -3.3 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2020
Malawi (%) 4.0 2018 yearly 2003 - 2018
Malaysia (%) -2.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2020
Malta (%) -9.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2020
Mauritius (%) -32.5 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2020
Mexico (%) -4.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1981 - Dec 2020
Moldova (%) 0.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Mongolia (%) -3.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Montenegro (%) -26.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Morocco (%) -7.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2020
Mozambique (%) 2.0 Dec 2018 quarterly Jun 2007 - Dec 2018
Myanmar (%) 6.8 2019 yearly 2011 - 2019
Nepal (%) -2.7 Mar 2020 quarterly Dec 2004 - Mar 2020
Netherlands (%) -2.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2020
New Zealand (%) 3.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Jun 1983 - Sep 2020
Nigeria (%) -3.6 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Norway (%) -0.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1979 - Sep 2020
Oman (%) -0.8 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Pakistan (%) 0.5 2020 yearly 2001 - 2020
Palestinian Territory (%) 11.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Jun 2011 - Sep 2020
Panama (%) -23.6 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2020
Paraguay (%) -1.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Peru (%) -9.4 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1981 - Sep 2020
Philippines (%) -8.4 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Poland (%) -1.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Portugal (%) 1.8 Jun 2019 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2019
Qatar (%) -4.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2020
Romania (%) -5.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Russia (%) -3.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
Saudi Arabia (%) -4.6 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Serbia (%) 4.5 Sep 2019 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2019
Singapore (%) -3.8 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1976 - Dec 2020
Slovakia (%) -2.3 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2020
Slovenia (%) -2.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2020
South Africa (%) -6.1 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1961 - Sep 2020
Spain (%) -9.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2020
Sri Lanka (%) 1.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Sudan (%) -1.3 2019 yearly 1983 - 2019
Sweden (%) -2.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2020
Switzerland (%) -1.7 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2020

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European Union Key Series

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Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -82,525.329 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,145,878.421 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,109,997.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 98.600 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,887,445.300 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,513,555.400 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -73,718.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 2,446.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 124,996.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,439,837.500 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,541,315.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -74,137.100 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,615,452.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 33,255.900 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 12,036,166.100 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 485,274.700 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 8,243,145.700 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 77.600 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 26,255.6 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2021
Total Exports (USD mn) 207,989.8 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2021
Total Exports Growth (%) -4.5 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2021
Total Imports (USD mn) 181,734.2 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2021
Total Imports Growth (%) -3.7 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 39,668.897 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 20,338.964 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2021
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 21,448.990 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 35,642.205 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 101.000 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 97.900 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) 2,730.900 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 139.899 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 8.438 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 148.336 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 142.203 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 28.644 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 170.848 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 36.038 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 32.915 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 15.954 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 8.338 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 34.373 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 17.230 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 55.557 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.309 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.948 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.134 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 6.872 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 1.763 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 47.772 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 11.980 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 34.247 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 16.846 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 7.987 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 12.977 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 47.524 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.263 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 34.497 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 36.355 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 64.728 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.737 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 33.341 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 16.117 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 29.268 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.613 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn) 10.216 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 5.697 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 9.174 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 6.926 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 8.803 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 11.566 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 8.986 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 11.747 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 5.666 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 5.921 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 5.532 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 6.538 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn) 14.556 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 28.155 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 15.121 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 30.298 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2021
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 102.800 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 107.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 103.600 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 105.000 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 103.600 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 103.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 114.500 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 117.600 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 113.700 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 114.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 105.800 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 125.000 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 122.400 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 114.800 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 100.500 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 129.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 98.300 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 115.000 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 132.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 106.600 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 114.800 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 126.500 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 97.600 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 132.700 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 89.100 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 89.200 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 48,409.6 Jan 2021 monthly Apr 1999 - Jan 2021
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 148,628.3 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 3.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 7,584.9 Feb 2021 monthly Apr 1999 - Feb 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -312,103.451 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -8.7 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 30,405.9 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -277,451.400 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
External Debt (USD mn) 18,157,319.0 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 131.1 2020 yearly 2008 - 2020
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 732.4 2019 yearly 2001 - 2019
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -11,868.850 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services (EUR bn) 8.629 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Credit (EUR bn) 70.654 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 62.024 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) -259,301.000 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -12,562.700 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) -158,248.500 2018 yearly 2015 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Netherlands (EUR mn) -140,688.400 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: United Kingdom (EUR mn) -76,666.000 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) -149,160.900 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) -410,225.300 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -15,073.100 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: France (EUR mn) 58,786.200 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Germany (EUR mn) 46,550.100 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) -164,933.400 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) -170,165.200 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 53.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 12,645,893.126 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 16,827,248.605 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
M2 Growth (%) 11.4 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1981 - Feb 2021
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 311,398.5 Mar 2021 monthly Dec 1999 - Mar 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.288 Dec 2020 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.6 Feb 2021 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2021
Total Deposits (USD mn) 16,958,524.109 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Total Deposits Growth (%) 9.7 Feb 2021 monthly Sep 1998 - Feb 2021
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 25,613,579.6 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 5.0 Feb 2021 monthly Sep 1998 - Feb 2021
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,422,930.5 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Total Loans (USD mn) 20,180,412.143 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
Total Loans Growth (%) 2.02 Oct 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Oct 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 94.53 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,397.155 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1970 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,603.515 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1970 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,457.201 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 13,914.867 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,667.564 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2021
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 13,850.484 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2021
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 848.587 Feb 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Feb 2021
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 258.610 Feb 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Feb 2021
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) -8.7 Jan 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 11.9 Mar 2021 monthly Jan 1986 - Mar 2021
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) -0.800 Mar 2021 monthly Jan 1985 - Mar 2021
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020
Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) 1.360 Mar 2021 monthly Dec 2019 - Mar 2021

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