European Union Government Debt: % of GDP
Key information about European Union Government Debt: % of GDP
- European Union Government debt accounted for 82.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 83.0 % in the previous quarter.
- EU government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2000 to Sep 2023.
- The data reached an all-time high of 92.0 % in Mar 2021 and a record low of 62.3 % in Dec 2007.
CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. Eurostat provides Government Debt in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.
Related information about European Union Government Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, EU National Government Debt reached 14,589.3 USD bn in Sep 2023.
- The country's Nominal GDP reached 4,430.4 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View European Union's Government Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2000 to Sep 2023 in the chart:
What was European Union's Government Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2023?
European Union Government debt accounted for 82.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 83.0 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
82.6 Sep 2023 | 83.0 Jun 2023 | 62.3 Dec 2007 | 92.0 Mar 2021 | % | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Albania (%) | 61.2 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2010 - Jun 2023 |
Algeria (%) | 62.1 2022 | yearly | 1997 - 2022 |
Argentina (%) | 80.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2023 |
Armenia (%) | 50.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2023 |
Australia (%) | 41.8 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
Austria (%) | 78.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Azerbaijan (%) | 16.8 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
Bahrain (%) | 90.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2023 |
Bangladesh (%) | 23.9 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Belarus (%) | 35.9 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2022 |
Belgium (%) | 108.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Sep 2023 |
Bolivia (%) | 27.2 2014 | yearly | 1998 - 2014 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 20.7 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
Botswana (%) | 17.2 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2014 - Jun 2023 |
Brazil (%) | 74.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
Bulgaria (%) | 21.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2023 |
Cambodia (%) | 33.7 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
Canada (%) | 67.8 2023 | yearly | 1962 - 2023 |
Chile (%) | 36.8 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2023 |
China (%) | 22.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2023 |
Colombia (%) | 59.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
Croatia (%) | 67.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
Cyprus (%) | 77.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
Czech Republic (%) | 44.5 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Denmark (%) | 30.1 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Ecuador (%) | 64.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
Egypt (%) | 68.6 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Jun 2020 |
Estonia (%) | 18.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
European Union (%) | 82.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Finland (%) | 74.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
France (%) | 111.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2023 |
Georgia (%) | 37.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2023 |
Germany (%) | 64.8 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Ghana (%) | 70.7 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
Greece (%) | 166.5 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2023 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 50.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Hungary (%) | 71.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Sep 2023 |
Iceland (%) | 64.8 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
India (%) | 59.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2023 |
Indonesia (%) | 39.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Dec 2023 |
Iran (%) | 8.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2023 |
Ireland (%) | 43.5 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Israel (%) | 67.1 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
Italy (%) | 137.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
Ivory Coast (%) | 8.6 2015 | yearly | 1975 - 2015 |
Japan (%) | 217.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2023 |
Jordan (%) | 89.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2023 |
Kazakhstan (%) | 23.1 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2023 |
Kenya (%) | 68.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2023 |
South Korea (%) | 49.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2023 |
Kosovo (%) | 19.9 2022 | yearly | 2009 - 2022 |
Kuwait (%) | 0.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
Kyrgyzstan (%) | 46.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2023 |
Latvia (%) | 39.5 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2023 |
Lebanon (%) | 150.6 2020 | yearly | 1998 - 2020 |
Lithuania (%) | 37.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Luxembourg (%) | 25.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2023 |
North Macedonia (%) | 51.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2023 |
Malawi (%) | 66.0 2014 | yearly | 2010 - 2014 |
Malaysia (%) | 64.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
Malta (%) | 49.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2023 |
Mauritius (%) | 69.2 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Jun 2023 |
Mexico (%) | 49.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2023 |
Moldova (%) | 34.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2023 |
Mongolia (%) | 59.4 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2017 - Dec 2021 |
Montenegro (%) | 59.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
Morocco (%) | 71.6 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
Nepal (%) | 27.2 2019 | yearly | 1990 - 2019 |
Netherlands (%) | 45.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
New Zealand (%) | 37.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2023 |
Nigeria (%) | 37.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
Norway (%) | 36.5 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
Oman (%) | 41.2 2022 | yearly | 1990 - 2022 |
Pakistan (%) | 71.6 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
Palestinian Territory (%) | 72.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
Panama (%) | 56.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2023 |
Paraguay (%) | 34.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2023 |
Peru (%) | 32.9 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
Philippines (%) | 60.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2023 |
Poland (%) | 48.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2023 |
Portugal (%) | 99.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
Qatar (%) | 15.0 2012 | yearly | 2006 - 2012 |
Romania (%) | 49.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2023 |
Russia (%) | 15.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2023 |
Saudi Arabia (%) | 24.8 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Sep 2023 |
Serbia (%) | 52.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Dec 2023 |
Singapore (%) | 170.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2023 |
Slovakia (%) | 59.5 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2023 |
Slovenia (%) | 70.4 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2023 |
South Africa (%) | 73.9 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1960 - Dec 2023 |
Spain (%) | 109.8 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2023 |
Sri Lanka (%) | 103.9 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2023 |
Sweden (%) | 30.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2023 |
Switzerland (%) | 23.1 2027 | yearly | 1990 - 2027 |
Taiwan (%) | 29.7 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
Tajikistan (%) | 36.3 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
Thailand (%) | 54.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2023 |
Tunisia (%) | 79.7 Dec 2021 | monthly | Apr 2011 - Dec 2021 |
Turkey (%) | 30.5 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2023 |
Ukraine (%) | 71.6 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2022 |
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Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 2017 | yearly | 2008 - 2017 |
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 46.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2023 |
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 11,143,655.125 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 16,362,046.600 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
M2 Growth (%) | -1.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2024 |
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 298,716.6 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.908 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.4 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2023 |
Total Deposits (USD mn) | 16,354,578.226 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Jan 2024 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 26,130,987.5 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -1.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Dec 2023 |
Household Debt (USD mn) | 7,192,333.1 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 19,636,900.203 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | 0.32 Jan 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Jan 2024 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 81.87 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2023 |
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,060.302 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,029.767 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,092.777 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,073.281 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 10,216.453 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2024 |
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 10,265.919 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2024 |
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) | 275.054 Jan 2024 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Jan 2024 |
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) | 1,157.998 Jan 2024 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Jan 2024 |
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) | 4,296.809 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) | 686.042 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -8.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2024 |
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) | -17.200 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2024 |
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -15.900 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) | 65.800 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) | 5.80 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jul 2018 |
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -30.600 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) | 15.30 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2018 |
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -35.400 Apr 2020 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Apr 2020 |
Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) | -0.310 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2019 - Feb 2024 |
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