Jordan Government Debt: % of GDP

2002 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Jordan Government Debt: % of GDP

  • Jordan Government debt accounted for 83.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with the ratio of 83.1 % in the previous quarter.
  • Jordan government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2002 to Sep 2025.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 103.1 % in Dec 2002 and a record low of 51.6 % in Dec 2008.

CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. Government Debt is calculated as a sum of External and Domestic Central Government Debt. The Ministry of Finance provides Government Debt in local currency. The Department of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008. Government Debt covers Central Government only. Nominal GDP prior to Q4 2008 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Jordan Government Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Jordan National Government Debt reached 50.8 USD bn in Oct 2025.
  • The country's Nominal GDP reached 13.2 USD bn in Jun 2025.

View Jordan's Government Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2002 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Jordan Government Debt: % of GDP

What was Jordan's Government Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Jordan Government debt accounted for 83.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with the ratio of 83.1 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
83.2 Sep 2025 83.1 Jun 2025 51.6 Dec 2008 103.1 Dec 2002 % quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025

Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 52.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2010 - Sep 2025
Algeria (%) 47.8 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Argentina (%) 73.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 50.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 38.3 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
Austria (%) 83.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 16.8 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Bahrain (%) 102.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2025
Bangladesh (%) 23.9 2025 yearly 2010 - 2025
Belarus (%) 35.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Dec 2003 - Mar 2022
Belgium (%) 106.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1980 - Sep 2025
Bolivia (%) 27.2 2014 yearly 1998 - 2014
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 18.7 2024 yearly 2007 - 2024
Botswana (%) 29.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2014 - Sep 2025
Brazil (%) 77.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Bulgaria (%) 26.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Cambodia (%) 26.0 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
Canada (%) 69.3 2025 yearly 1962 - 2025
Chile (%) 43.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
China (%) 28.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2014 - Sep 2025
Colombia (%) 64.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2025
Croatia (%) 57.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Cyprus (%) 60.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 43.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Denmark (%) 29.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (%) 65.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Egypt (%) 62.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2006 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 22.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
European Union (%) 82.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Finland (%) 88.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
France (%) 110.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Georgia (%) 34.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2025
Germany (%) 62.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Ghana (%) 61.8 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Greece (%) 151.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 46.3 2025 yearly 2003 - 2025
Hungary (%) 75.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2025
Iceland (%) 60.3 2024 yearly 1998 - 2024
India (%) 56.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
Indonesia (%) 39.2 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2015 - Dec 2024
Iran (%) 5.4 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Mar 2025
Ireland (%) 32.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Israel (%) 66.5 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Italy (%) 137.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 8.6 2015 yearly 1975 - 2015
Japan (%) 203.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1982 - Sep 2025
Jordan (%) 83.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Kazakhstan (%) 23.0 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2024
Kenya (%) 68.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2025
South Korea (%) 47.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Jun 2025
Kosovo (%) 19.9 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Kuwait (%) 1.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) 43.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2025
Latvia (%) 45.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) 23.6 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Lithuania (%) 39.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Luxembourg (%) 25.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2025
North Macedonia (%) 53.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
Malawi (%) 66.0 2014 yearly 2010 - 2014
Malaysia (%) 66.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Malta (%) 46.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Mauritius (%) 80.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
Mexico (%) 60.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Moldova (%) 38.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 38.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2017 - Jun 2025
Montenegro (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) 71.4 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Nepal (%) 39.9 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Netherlands (%) 42.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (%) 48.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Nigeria (%) 37.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Norway (%) 53.3 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Oman (%) 35.4 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
Pakistan (%) 68.3 2025 yearly 2000 - 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 110.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Panama (%) 63.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Paraguay (%) 35.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2014 - Sep 2025
Peru (%) 31.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 63.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) 58.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 97.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 15.0 2012 yearly 2006 - 2012
Romania (%) 58.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2025
Russia (%) 15.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) 30.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2016 - Sep 2025
Serbia (%) 43.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2004 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 173.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) 62.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Slovenia (%) 69.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
South Africa (%) 78.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1960 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 103.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Sri Lanka (%) 93.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2014 - Sep 2025
Sweden (%) 33.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Switzerland (%) 22.2 2029 yearly 1990 - 2029
Taiwan, China (%) 29.0 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Tajikistan (%) 36.3 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Thailand (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2025
Tunisia (%) 81.2 2024 yearly 2016 - 2024
Turkey (%) 24.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Ukraine (%) 90.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025

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Jordan Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.0 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 418.759 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 6,598.449 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.9 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
National Government Debt (USD mn) 51,156.6 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 83.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (JOD bn) 15.753 2030 yearly 1985 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (JOD bn) 38.316 2030 yearly 1988 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (JOD bn) 13.771 2030 yearly 1985 - 2030
Central Government Debt: Outstanding: External (JOD mn) 20,480.400 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2025
Central Govt: Gross Domestic Debt (JOD mn) 16,079.500 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Expenditure: Current (JOD mn) 924.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Revenue (JOD mn) 683.200 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Revenue: Domestic: Tax: Income and Profit (IP) (JOD mn) 76.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Expenditure (JOD mn) 1,029.100 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Revenue: Domestic: Tax (JOD mn) 550.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Overall Deficit/Surplus: incl Grants (JOD mn) -345.900 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Expenditure: Capital (JOD mn) 105.100 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Central Govt: Budgetary: Revenue: Domestic: Tax: Goods and Services (GS) (JOD mn) 442.500 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Central Government Debt: Outstanding (JOD mn) 32,063.100 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2020
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.575 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -2,062.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 1,267.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 10.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1973 - Oct 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 97,840.894 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 738,824.090 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 26,680.161 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 3,329.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 42.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1973 - Oct 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 573,557.745 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 272,134.444 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 237.205 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1986 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 257.397 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1964 - Oct 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 41.766 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1998 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 818.537 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1964 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: Libya (JOD th) 8,364.700 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: Bahrain (JOD th) 4,268.500 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: Palestine (JOD th) 9,890.300 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: Lebanon (JOD th) 6,540.400 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: Syria (JOD th) 29,016.700 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Re-Exports (JOD th) 88,971.700 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: SITC: Beverages and Tobacco (JOD th) 14,399.267 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Exports: Domestic: SITC: Food and Live Animals (JOD th) 130,866.992 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Exports: Domestic: SITC: Chemicals (JOD th) 286,894.529 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Exports: Domestic: SITC: Crude Materials, Inedible excl Fuels (JOD th) 119,338.466 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Exports: Domestic: SITC: Manufactured Goods (MG) (JOD th) 68,488.485 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Imports: Germany (JOD th) 77,890.900 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Imports: Egypt (JOD th) 54,287.900 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Imports: United States of America (JOD th) 182,494.600 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Imports: China (JOD th) 580,343.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Imports: Saudi Arabia (JOD th) 252,846.100 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Imports: SITC: Beverages and Tobacco (JOD th) 40,691.045 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Imports: SITC: Crude Materials, Inedible excl Fuels (JOD th) 34,896.196 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Imports: SITC: Manufactured Goods (JOD th) 287,531.583 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Imports: SITC: Chemicals (JOD th) 228,760.171 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Imports: SITC: Food & Live Animals (JOD th) 307,621.984 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2025
Imports (JOD th) 2,360,628.400 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Exports (JOD th) 898,503.500 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 14.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -859.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -5.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 426.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -1,068.406 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -37.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -0.282 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 44,735.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 80.3 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 19,798.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 31.7 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -3.626 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -48,557.564 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Central Government: External Public Debt: Outstanding: Foreign Currency: US Doll... (USD mn) 20,640.500 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Gross External Debt Position (JOD mn) 31,717.300 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
IIP: Liabilities (JOD mn) 68,173.933 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
IIP: Assets (JOD mn) 33,746.620 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
International Investment Position (IIP) (JOD mn) -34,427.313 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Number of Registered Companies (Unit) 363.000 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2020
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 5.6 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 70.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 2,633.286 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 23,370.215 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 66,499.444 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 5.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 15,331.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1958 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 24.820 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 9,615.078 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1965 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 70,241.642 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 7.2 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 67,482.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 3.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 43,384.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 51,057.228 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 3.35 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 70.82 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Money Supply: M2: M1 (JOD mn) 12,626.040 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2023
Official Reserve Assets: USD (USD mn) 25,618.604 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1958 - Nov 2025

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