Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
- Oman Government debt accounted for 34.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with the ratio of 35.4 % in the previous year.
- Oman government debt to GDP ratio data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1990 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 64.3 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 3.6 % in Dec 2008.
CEIC calculates Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of Oman provides Government Debt in local currency. The National Centre for Statistics and Information provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Government Debt covers Central Government only. Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2001 is sourced from World Bank.
Related information about Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, Oman National Government Debt reached 38.0 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP reached 26.5 USD bn in Jun 2025.
View Oman's Government Debt: % of GDP from 1990 to 2025 in the chart:
What was Oman's Government Debt: % of GDP in 2025?
Oman Government debt accounted for 34.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with the ratio of 35.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34.6 2025 | 35.4 2024 | 3.6 2008 | 64.3 2020 | % | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 51.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 47.8 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 73.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 46.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 38.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 81.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 16.8 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Bahrain (%) | 105.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 37.8 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | 35.9 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2022 |
| Belgium (%) | 107.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 27.2 2014 | yearly | 1998 - 2014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.7 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 30.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 80.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 29.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 26.0 2024 | yearly | 2013 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 69.2 2025 | yearly | 1962 - 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 42.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| China (%) | 29.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 66.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 56.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 55.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 44.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 27.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 67.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 60.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 24.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 81.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 88.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| France (%) | 110.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 34.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 63.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 61.8 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 146.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 46.1 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 74.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 56.1 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| India (%) | 58.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 39.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Dec 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 8.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 32.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 67.2 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 137.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 8.6 2015 | yearly | 1975 - 2015 |
| Japan (%) | 202.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1982 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 83.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 23.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 68.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 47.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 19.9 2022 | yearly | 2009 - 2022 |
| Kuwait (%) | 4.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 39.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 46.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 24.7 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Lithuania (%) | 39.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 26.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 51.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 66.0 2014 | yearly | 2010 - 2014 |
| Malaysia (%) | 65.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 46.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 80.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Mexico (%) | 59.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 38.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 38.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2017 - Jun 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 58.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 71.4 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Nepal (%) | 39.9 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Netherlands (%) | 44.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 49.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 18,684.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 54.3 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 34.6 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 68.3 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 103.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 65.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 33.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 30.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 65.2 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Mar 2026 |
| Poland (%) | 59.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 91.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Qatar (%) | 15.0 2012 | yearly | 2006 - 2012 |
| Romania (%) | 59.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 16.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 31.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 44.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 166.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 62.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 65.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 78.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1960 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 100.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 91.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Sweden (%) | 35.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 22.2 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 26.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 36.3 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 59.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 80.5 2025 | yearly | 2016 - 2025 |
| Turkey (%) | 23.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 98.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doOman Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 2.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -41.612 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 4,871.382 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 4.5 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 37,971.4 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 34.6 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (OMR bn) | 12.353 2031 | yearly | 1990 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (OMR bn) | 15.584 2031 | yearly | 1990 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (OMR bn) | 14.828 2031 | yearly | 1990 - 2031 |
| Government Debt (OMR mn) | 14,600.000 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Government Expenditure: Current (OMR mn) | 678.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Revenue: Corporate Income Tax (OMR mn) | 17.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Financing (OMR mn) | -88.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Expenditure: Investment (OMR mn) | 98.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit: Fiscal (OMR mn) | -16.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Expenditure (OMR mn) | 970.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Revenue (OMR mn) | 955.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit: Remaining (OMR mn) | 22.000 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2024 |
| Government Revenue: Current (OMR mn) | 230.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Mar 2012 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.354 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 990.9 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 4,517.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Mar 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.9 Feb 2026 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,539,043.858 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 130,574.147 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 7,342.319 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 3,526.7 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 38.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 400,712.069 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 248,811.369 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 92.541 Dec 2025 | monthly | Oct 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 94.307 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 47.074 Jun 2017 | monthly | Nov 2009 - Jun 2017 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 478.544 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas: Crude Oil (OMR mn) | 566.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas (OMR mn) | 1,086.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Mineral Products (OMR mn) | 113.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports (OMR mn) | 1,737.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1974 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Chemical Products (OMR mn) | 62.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas: Liquefied Natural Gas (OMR mn) | 197.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil: India (OMR mn) | 46.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Re-Exports (OMR mn) | 133.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil (OMR mn) | 519.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Saudi Arabia (OMR mn) | 58.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Non Oil: United Arab Emirates (OMR mn) | 117.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Re-Exports: ow United States (OMR mn) | 2.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Electrical Machinery, Mechanical Equipment and Parts (OMR mn) | 271.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Chemical Products (OMR mn) | 134.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Mineral Products (OMR mn) | 245.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Transport Equipment (OMR mn) | 150.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: United Arab Emirates (OMR mn) | 410.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: India (OMR mn) | 122.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Saudi Arabia (OMR mn) | 86.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports (OMR mn) | 1,356.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Feb 2026 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: India (Barrel th) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: Japan (Barrel th) | 1,200.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: China (Barrel th) | 24,760.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil (Barrel th) | 26,540.500 Mar 2026 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 98.600 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 154.600 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 196.500 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 589.857 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 19,393.758 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 68,618.466 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jun 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 16,991.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 15.503 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 1,217.425 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1969 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 68,470.749 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 5.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 79,840.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 10.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 72,090.767 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 8.47 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 52.55 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Assets (OMR mn) | 19,188.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: Quasi Money (OMR mn) | 18,927.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply (OMR mn) | 26,383.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Deposits: Private Sector (OMR mn) | 17,525.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
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