Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
- Oman Government debt accounted for 35.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 37.4 % in the previous year.
- Oman government debt to GDP ratio data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1990 to Dec 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 64.3 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 3.6 % in Dec 2008.
CEIC calculates Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of Oman provides Government Debt in local currency. The National Centre for Statistics and Information provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Government Debt covers Central Government only. Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2001 is sourced from World Bank.
Related information about Oman Government Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, Oman National Government Debt reached 38.0 USD bn in Dec 2024.
- The country's Nominal GDP reached 26.5 USD bn in Jun 2025.
View Oman's Government Debt: % of GDP from 1990 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Oman's Government Debt: % of GDP in 2024?
Oman Government debt accounted for 35.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 37.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35.4 2024 | 37.4 2023 | 3.6 2008 | 64.3 2020 | % | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 53.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 47.8 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 73.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 50.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 38.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 82.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 16.8 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Bahrain (%) | 96.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 23.8 2025 | yearly | 2010 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 35.9 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2022 |
| Belgium (%) | 106.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Jun 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 27.2 2014 | yearly | 1998 - 2014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.7 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 27.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 78.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 26.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 26.0 2024 | yearly | 2013 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 69.3 2025 | yearly | 1962 - 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 43.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| China (%) | 27.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 64.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 57.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 60.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 43.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 29.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 65.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 63.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 23.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 81.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 88.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| France (%) | 110.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 35.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 62.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 61.8 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 151.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 49.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 75.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 63.4 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 56.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 39.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Dec 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 5.4 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 33.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 66.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 138.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 8.6 2015 | yearly | 1975 - 2015 |
| Japan (%) | 212.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 91.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 23.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 69.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 47.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 19.9 2022 | yearly | 2009 - 2022 |
| Kuwait (%) | 1.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 44.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 48.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 23.6 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Lithuania (%) | 39.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 25.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 53.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 66.0 2014 | yearly | 2010 - 2014 |
| Malaysia (%) | 66.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 46.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 80.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 60.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 38.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 38.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2017 - Jun 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 60.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 71.4 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Nepal (%) | 39.9 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Netherlands (%) | 42.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 46.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 37.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 53.3 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Oman (%) | 35.4 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 68.4 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 151.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 63.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 38.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 31.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 63.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 58.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 97.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 15.0 2012 | yearly | 2006 - 2012 |
| Romania (%) | 57.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 14.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 29.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 43.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 173.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 63.2 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 69.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 78.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 103.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 95.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Sweden (%) | 33.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 23.0 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Taiwan (%) | 29.0 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 36.3 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 58.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 81.2 2024 | yearly | 2016 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 24.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 89.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doOman Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 2.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -130.039 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 4,871.382 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 4.5 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 37,979.2 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 35.4 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (OMR bn) | 11.786 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (OMR bn) | 14.788 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (OMR bn) | 13.974 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Government Revenue: Corporate Income Tax (OMR mn) | 18.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Financing (OMR mn) | -8.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Expenditure: Investment (OMR mn) | 152.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Expenditure: Current (OMR mn) | 709.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit: Fiscal (OMR mn) | 44.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Expenditure (OMR mn) | 961.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit: Remaining (OMR mn) | 22.000 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jul 2024 |
| Government Revenue (OMR mn) | 1,005.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Revenue: Current (OMR mn) | 230.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Mar 2012 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Debt (OMR mn) | 15,263.500 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.354 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -137.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 4,824.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,539,043.858 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 130,574.147 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 7,342.319 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 4,962.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 38.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 400,712.069 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 248,811.369 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 106.870 Jul 2025 | monthly | Oct 1986 - Jul 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 126.447 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jul 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 47.074 Jun 2017 | monthly | Nov 2009 - Jun 2017 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 475.943 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas: Crude Oil (OMR mn) | 688.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas (OMR mn) | 1,130.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Mineral Products (OMR mn) | 162.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports (OMR mn) | 1,855.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1974 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Chemical Products (OMR mn) | 97.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Oil and Gas: Liquefied Natural Gas (OMR mn) | 129.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Non Oil (OMR mn) | 581.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Electrical Machinery, Mechanical Equipment and Parts (OMR mn) | 264.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Chemical Products (OMR mn) | 126.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Products (OMR mn) | 357.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Transport Equipment (OMR mn) | 157.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports (OMR mn) | 1,908.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Re-Exports (OMR mn) | 119.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Non Oil: Saudi Arabia (OMR mn) | 84.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Non Oil: United Arab Emirates (OMR mn) | 111.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Re-Exports: ow United States (OMR mn) | 2.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Non Oil: India (OMR mn) | 73.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: United Arab Emirates (OMR mn) | 341.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: India (OMR mn) | 134.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Saudi Arabia (OMR mn) | 87.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: Japan (Barrel th) | 1,200.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil (Barrel th) | 25,821.300 Jan 2025 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: India (Barrel th) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Oil: China (Barrel th) | 24,760.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 113.944 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 139.667 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 84.478 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 589.857 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 19,722.757 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 66,953.186 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 4.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 17,171.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 15.648 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 3.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 895.189 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1969 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 67,029.899 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 3.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 76,195.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 70,609.103 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 7.22 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 52.41 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply: Quasi Money (OMR mn) | 17,772.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply (OMR mn) | 24,867.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Assets (OMR mn) | 17,683.400 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Deposits: Private Sector (OMR mn) | 16,369.500 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
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