Romania Government Debt: % of GDP

2011 - 2020 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Romania Government debt accounted for 47.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2020, compared with the ratio of 43.1 % in the previous quarter. Romania government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2011 to Dec 2020. The data reached an all-time high of 47.2 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 33.8 % in Jun 2019. CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. The Ministry of Economy and Finance provides Government Debt in local currency. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency.

In the latest reports, Romania National Government Debt reached 125.2 USD bn in Jan 2021. The country's Nominal GDP reached 68.4 USD bn in Dec 2020.

View Romania's Government Debt: % of GDP from Dec 2011 to Dec 2020 in the chart:

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What was Romania's Government Debt: % of GDP in Dec 2020?

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
47.2 Dec 2020	43.1 Sep 2020	33.8 Jun 2019	47.2 Dec 2020	%	quarterly	Dec 2011 - Dec 2020

Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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country/region	Last	Frequency	Range
Albania (%)	73.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Sep 2010 - Dec 2020
Algeria (%)	36.3 2018	yearly	1997 - 2018
Argentina (%)	102.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2004 - Dec 2020
Armenia (%)	67.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2013 - Dec 2020
Australia (%)	43.2 2020	yearly	1999 - 2020
Austria (%)	83.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Azerbaijan (%)	6.4 2010	yearly	2008 - 2010
Bahrain (%)	100.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2007 - Dec 2020
Bangladesh (%)	21.3 2020	yearly	2010 - 2020
Belarus (%)	39.3 Mar 2021	quarterly	Dec 2003 - Mar 2021
Belgium (%)	114.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1980 - Dec 2020
Bolivia (%)	27.2 2014	yearly	1998 - 2014
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%)	23.0 2019	yearly	2007 - 2019
Botswana (%)	13.9 Dec 2019	quarterly	Jun 2014 - Dec 2019
Brazil (%)	89.1 Mar 2021	quarterly	Dec 2006 - Mar 2021
Bulgaria (%)	25.3 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Sep 2020
Cambodia (%)	28.1 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
Canada (%)	72.1 2021	yearly	1962 - 2021
Chile (%)	34.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Dec 2020
China (%)	20.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Dec 2020
Colombia (%)	65.0 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2005 - Dec 2020
Croatia (%)	89.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Dec 2020
Cyprus (%)	119.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Czech Republic (%)	38.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Denmark (%)	42.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Ecuador (%)	63.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2005 - Dec 2020
Egypt (%)	68.6 Jun 2020	quarterly	Jun 2006 - Jun 2020
Estonia (%)	18.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
European Union (%)	90.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Finland (%)	69.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
France (%)	115.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Dec 2020
Georgia (%)	59.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Dec 2020
Germany (%)	69.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Ghana (%)	76.1 2020	yearly	2006 - 2020
Greece (%)	205.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (%)	42.2 2020	yearly	2003 - 2020
Hungary (%)	78.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1990 - Dec 2020
Iceland (%)	68.3 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
India (%)	56.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2012 - Dec 2020
Indonesia (%)	39.4 Dec 2020	quarterly	Jun 2015 - Dec 2020
Iran (%)	16.5 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
Ireland (%)	59.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Israel (%)	71.1 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Italy (%)	155.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Dec 2020
Ivory Coast (%)	8.6 2015	yearly	1975 - 2015
Japan (%)	224.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1994 - Dec 2020
Jordan (%)	85.0 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Sep 2020
Kazakhstan (%)	23.2 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Sep 2020
Kenya (%)	68.6 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2009 - Sep 2020
South Korea (%)	42.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Sep 2002 - Dec 2020
Kosovo (%)	21.8 2020	yearly	2009 - 2020
Kuwait (%)	3.2 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Sep 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%)	68.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Dec 2020
Latvia (%)	44.7 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Lebanon (%)	171.0 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
Lithuania (%)	47.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Luxembourg (%)	26.1 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Sep 2020
North Macedonia (%)	51.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2009 - Dec 2020
Malawi (%)	66.0 2014	yearly	2010 - 2014
Malaysia (%)	62.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Malta (%)	54.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Dec 2020
Mauritius (%)	76.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Jun 2003 - Dec 2020
Mexico (%)	57.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2005 - Dec 2020
Moldova (%)	32.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2020
Montenegro (%)	103.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Morocco (%)	76.4 2020	yearly	1994 - 2020
Nepal (%)	30.3 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Netherlands (%)	54.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
New Zealand (%)	33.6 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2007 - Sep 2020
Nigeria (%)	18.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Norway (%)	46.0 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Oman (%)	55.8 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Pakistan (%)	83.8 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Palestinian Territory (%)	89.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Panama (%)	69.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2007 - Dec 2020
Paraguay (%)	30.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2014 - Dec 2020
Peru (%)	35.0 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Philippines (%)	54.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2020
Poland (%)	57.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2020
Portugal (%)	137.3 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Mar 2021
Qatar (%)	15.0 2012	yearly	2006 - 2012
Romania (%)	47.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2011 - Dec 2020
Russia (%)	17.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2011 - Dec 2020
Saudi Arabia (%)	32.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2016 - Dec 2020
Serbia (%)	57.4 Dec 2020	quarterly	Sep 2004 - Dec 2020
Singapore (%)	150.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Dec 2020
Slovakia (%)	60.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2020
Slovenia (%)	80.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
South Africa (%)	77.1 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1960 - Dec 2020
Spain (%)	125.3 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2021
Sri Lanka (%)	101.0 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Dec 2020
Sweden (%)	40.8 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Switzerland (%)	25.8 2018	yearly	1990 - 2018
Taiwan (%)	32.7 2020	yearly	1996 - 2020
Tajikistan (%)	45.5 2020	yearly	1999 - 2020
Thailand (%)	44.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2020
Tunisia (%)	77.1 Dec 2018	monthly	Apr 2011 - Dec 2018
Turkey (%)	39.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2001 - Dec 2020
Ukraine (%)	53.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
United Kingdom (%)	104.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Dec 2020

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Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-9.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2004 - Dec 2020
National Government Debt (USD mn)	120,745.3 Mar 2021	monthly	Nov 2011 - Mar 2021
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	47.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2011 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn)	574.212 2026	yearly	1990 - 2026
Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn)	1,041.770 2026	yearly	2000 - 2026
Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn)	478.920 2026	yearly	1990 - 2026
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn)	110,010.437 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2006 - Apr 2021
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn)	133,097.368 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2006 - Apr 2021
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn)	-20,700.762 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2021
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn)	118,394.027 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2021
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn)	139,094.789 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2021
Public Debt: General Government (RON mn)	591,811.700 Mar 2021	monthly	Jun 2007 - Mar 2021
Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn)	335,141.400 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn)	506,755.881 Mar 2021	monthly	Nov 2011 - Mar 2021

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	6.688 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Trade Balance (USD mn)	-2,067.7 Apr 2021	monthly	Aug 1990 - Apr 2021
Total Exports (USD mn)	7,476.8 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2003 - Apr 2021
Total Exports Growth (%)	113.2 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2021
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	913,030.807 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	902,179.749 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	44,765.566 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Imports (USD mn)	9,544.5 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2003 - Apr 2021
Total Imports Growth (%)	74.6 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2021
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	3,113,605.958 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	786,253.441 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	99.457 Nov 2020	monthly	Sep 1999 - Nov 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	49.686 Jan 2021	monthly	Jan 1981 - Jan 2021
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	85.384 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 1981 - Feb 2021
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	572.288 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 1981 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn)	158.900 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn)	305.000 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn)	1,526.400 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn)	911.900 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn)	1,440.700 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn)	402.300 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn)	1,308.200 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn)	304.700 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn)	632.300 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn)	207.300 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100)	98.800 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn)	397.300 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn)	628.700 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn)	1,039.000 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn)	1,189.600 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn)	2,424.700 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn)	1,648.300 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn)	553.100 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn)	663.500 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn)	192.400 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn)	269.500 Feb 2021	monthly	Apr 2003 - Feb 2021
Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100)	95.800 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Energy Production: (TOE th)	24,535.000 2019	yearly	1992 - 2019
Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th)	3,548.000 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th)	8,662.000 2019	yearly	1992 - 2019
Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th)	33,016.000 2019	yearly	1993 - 2019
Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m)	733,000,000.000 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 2010 - Feb 2021

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	256.1 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	-2,004.1 Apr 2021	monthly	Jun 2002 - Apr 2021
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	-6.6 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2021
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	530.0 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	6.0 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Mar 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-1,246.091 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Mar 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	4,460.956 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	-84.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	5.4 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2020
External Debt (USD mn)	152,750.8 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	57.8 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	41,673.6 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	15.2 2020	yearly	2004 - 2020
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	263.5 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-16.306 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-125,191.172 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Dec 2020
RO: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options: Liab... (USD mn)	0.000 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2020
RO: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options: Asse... (USD mn)	-3.181 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2020
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn)	3,225.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn)	-3,213.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn)	-704.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn)	18.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn)	316.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn)	767.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn)	-228.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn)	-50.000 Nov 2018	monthly	Jan 2005 - Nov 2018
BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn)	12.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn)	3,307.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn)	214.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn)	-311.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn)	363.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn)	11.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn)	4,011.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn)	3,038.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn)	32.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn)	443.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn)	-1,675.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn)	607.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn)	5,638.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn)	8,490.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn)	92.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn)	-520.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn)	344.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn)	2,055.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn)	-2,013.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn)	389.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn)	408.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn)	626.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn)	10,165.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn)	7,651.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn)	1,288.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn)	909.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Apr 2021
International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn)	-100,610.000 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Mar 2021
IIP: Assets (EUR mn)	88,449.000 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Mar 2021
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn)	189,059.000 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Mar 2021
External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn)	67,725.800 Nov 2018	monthly	Jan 2008 - Nov 2018
External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn)	28,406.900 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Apr 2021
Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn)	123,626.300 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Mar 2021
External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn)	5,550.300 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Apr 2021
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn)	88,304.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn)	35,648.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn)	6,131.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn)	14,681.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn)	10,152.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn)	25,596.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn)	20,515.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn)	11,107.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn)	5,486.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn)	10,893.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn)	7,263.000 2019	yearly	2013 - 2019
No of Companies Registered (Unit)	232,687.000 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2001 - Apr 2021

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	3.9 Apr 2021	monthly	Sep 2014 - Apr 2021
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	19.3 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2020
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	1,741.139 Sep 2017	monthly	Jun 2015 - Sep 2017
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	85,866.113 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2001 - Apr 2021
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	123,958.459 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2001 - Apr 2021
M2 Growth (%)	14.7 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2002 - Apr 2021
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	8.0 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 2006 - Mar 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	44,383.3 May 2021	monthly	Apr 2005 - May 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	15.804 Mar 2021	quarterly	Jun 2005 - Mar 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	4.7 Apr 2021	monthly	Apr 2005 - Apr 2021
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	6,353.842 May 2021	monthly	Dec 1973 - May 2021
Total Deposits Growth (%)	11.3 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Mar 2021
Total Deposits (USD mn)	134,063.153 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2007 - Apr 2021
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	111,207.3 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	12.6 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2005 - Apr 2021
Household Debt (USD mn)	51,475.4 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2020
Total Loans (USD mn)	97,065.377 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 2007 - Mar 2021
Total Loans Growth (%)	7.09 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Apr 2021
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	25.94 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2020
Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn)	348,796.737 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Broad Money: M2 (RON mn)	503,531.656 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Broad Money: M3 (RON mn)	503,531.656 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn)	42,780.948 May 2021	monthly	Apr 2005 - May 2021
Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn)	36,397.650 May 2021	monthly	Apr 2005 - May 2021
Deposit: Non Government (RON mn)	433,339.506 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn)	166,822.002 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 2004 - Apr 2021
Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn)	92,254.504 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2007 - Apr 2021
Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn)	59,330.743 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 2007 - Apr 2021
Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%)	3.940 Apr 2021	monthly	Sep 2014 - Apr 2021

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	2.2 May 2021	monthly	Jul 1991 - May 2021
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	19.6 May 2021	monthly	Jul 1992 - May 2021

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Government and Public Finance

Budget: Central Government: Expenditure: by Type Budget: General Government: Consolidated: Annual: by Sectors Budget: General Government: Consolidated: Year to Date: by Sectors Budget: Local Government: Expenditure: by Type Budget: State Social Security: Year to Date Central Government Operations: GFSM 2001 ESA 2010: General Government Balance: Consolidated Government Finance: Balance Sheet: Annual Government Finance: Cash Flow Statement: Annual Government Finance: Operations Statement: Annual Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance IMF Account: Fund Position: Annual Public Debt: Central Government Public Debt: General Government

Budget: Central Government: Annual Budget: Central Government: Year to Date Budget: General Government: Consolidated: Year to Date Budget: Local Government: Annual Budget: Local Government: Year to Date Central Government Debt Defense and Official Development Assistance General Government Operations: GFSM 2001 Government Finance: Cash Flow Statement Government Finance: Cash Flow Statement: Quarterly Government Finance: Operations Statement: Quarterly IMF Account: Fund Position IMF Account: Fund Position: Quarterly Public Debt: Central Government: Domestic Public Debt: Local Government