Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP
2004 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP
- Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 7.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 8.5 % in the previous quarter
- Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance to GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2004 to Dec 2025, with an average ratio of -0.7 %
- The data reached an all-time high of 0.4 % in Sep 2006 and a record low of -9.6 % in Dec 2020
Further information about Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, Romania National Government Debt reached 254.7 USD bn in Nov 2025
- Romania Nominal GDP reached 105.4 USD bn in Jun 2025
View Romania's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP from Dec 2004 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP in Dec 2025?
Romania Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 7.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 8.5 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -7.6 Dec 2025 | -8.5 Sep 2025 | -9.6 Dec 2020 | 0.4 Sep 2006 | % | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | -0.7 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | -2.6 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Argentina (%) | 0.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | -3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | -3.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (%) | -4.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.4 Jun 2021 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2021 |
| Bahrain (%) | -4.8 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Bangladesh (%) | -3.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | -0.4 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Sep 2006 - Sep 2021 |
| Belgium (%) | -4.5 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | -11.2 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 1.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | -2.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | -7.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | -13.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | -3.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | -4.1 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Canada (%) | -1.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (%) | -2.8 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| China (%) | -5.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | -6.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | -2.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Cyprus (%) | 3.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | -2.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 3.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | -2.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | -1.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | -3.1 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | -3.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | -5.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1949 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | -1.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | -2.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | -0.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Greece (%) | -1.3 Dec 2018 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 1.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | -3.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | -1.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| India (%) | -4.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | -2.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Iran (%) | -3.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2021 |
| Ireland (%) | 1.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (%) | -4.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (%) | -3.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | -4.0 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | -4.6 2026 | yearly | 1996 - 2026 |
| Jordan (%) | 1.0 2018 | yearly | 1999 - 2018 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 0.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | -6.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | -2.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 0.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | -2.1 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 2.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 2.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | -2.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 0.9 2021 | yearly | 1992 - 2021 |
| Lithuania (%) | -1.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 7.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | -4.6 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | -1.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Malaysia (%) | -6.4 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | -3.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | -8.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | -3.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | -3.9 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | -1.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | -3.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | -3.9 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (%) | -2.7 2016 | yearly | 1996 - 2016 |
| Myanmar (%) | -2.8 2023 | yearly | 1986 - 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | -10.0 2018 | yearly | 2012 - 2018 |
| Netherlands (%) | -1.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | -1.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | -4.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 10.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 2.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | -2.6 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 1.2 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | -6.6 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (%) | -0.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | -5.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (%) | -6.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 0.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | -0.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | -7.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (%) | -3.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | -2.8 2024 | yearly | 1969 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 3.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | -6.2 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Slovenia (%) | -2.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | -3.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (%) | -2.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | -4.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | -0.6 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | -1.6 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 254,664.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Nov 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 53,161.027 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 53,011.070 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | 845.146 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 54,272.733 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 55,117.878 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,254,292.632 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,121,438.642 Nov 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,146.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,426.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 9.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 11,573.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -0.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 187.008 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 103.675 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 79.288 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 925.218 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 499.400 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,289.500 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,195.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,597.100 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 851.100 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 527.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,683.700 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 463.500 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 759.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 396.800 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,024.200 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,571.200 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,680.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 729.100 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 2,908.400 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 866.100 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 756.200 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 1.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 594.900 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,916.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,451.000 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 784.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2025 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 112.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,070.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 694.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 2,918.352 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -108.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 3,026.839 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 56,234.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 244.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -25.876 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -195,349.241 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 593.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 883.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 87.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 845.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 14,489.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -496.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | -4.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 626.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -725.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 792.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 1,109.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | -245.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 11,867.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 758.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 56.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 9,435.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 6,730.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -293.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,705.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -2,622.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 52.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 445.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,666.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,783.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 1,053.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,513.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -1,517.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -887.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 789.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 96.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -1,514.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | -1,069.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 544.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 227,346.700 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 23,111.700 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 62,683.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 327,711.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -166,453.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 161,257.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 263,524.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 111,052.141 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 183,716.026 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 73,096.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.278 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 6.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 17,279.567 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 198,099.911 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 167,934.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 8.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 157,269.086 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 8.82 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.06 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 785,239.037 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 785,239.037 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 474,659.063 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 79,639.020 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 61,831.160 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 664,101.395 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 254,994.066 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.710 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Jan 2026 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 117,353.682 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,162.860 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.4 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Feb 2026 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
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