Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities
2005 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities
- Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities increased by 7.845 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with an increase of 2.974 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2005 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 9.776 USD bn in Mar 2023 and a record low of -1.506 USD bn in Dec 2024.
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities from monthly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities. The National Bank of Romania provides monthly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Romania's Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities from Mar 2005 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities in Sep 2025?
Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities increased by 7.845 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with an increase of 2.974 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7,844.730 Sep 2025 | 2,973.550 Jun 2025 | -1,506.177 Dec 2024 | 9,775.869 Mar 2023 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -26.888 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | -2,445.476 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 55.244 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -578.858 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 6,831.365 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | -8.980 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -51.589 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -3.193 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 10,121.468 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 0.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 5.554 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 0.000 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 9,502.811 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 2,402.820 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 52,641.934 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1950 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 3,883.555 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | -15,949.934 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 5,872.920 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -258.645 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -475.744 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 4,017.027 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | -5,849.395 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Jun 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 3.469 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -457.100 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 350.519 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 116,393.048 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 4,659.374 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 94,147.948 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 422.979 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 88,574.297 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -49.184 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 2,026.630 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 19,041.061 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 2,424.576 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | -43.038 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -2,910.329 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -6,033.750 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 13,565.389 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | -2,545.500 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1972 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 7,210.879 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 1,667.340 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 20,134.365 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -0.282 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 2,785.793 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 553.136 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 9,148.200 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | -238.889 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -16.354 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2023 |
| Laos (USD mn) | -88.987 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -76.220 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | -337.940 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 2,355.547 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 8,740.623 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | -4,795.708 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -48.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 2.868 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -3,266.665 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Malta (USD mn) | -1.028 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 242.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 13,601.475 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -0.010 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 199.417 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 29.585 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 251.801 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Mar 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -7.970 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 9,414.776 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1967 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 7,210.701 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 5,040.443 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 1,807.361 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 764.109 2024 | yearly | 1974 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 136.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 665.035 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 0.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -435.072 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 2,769.125 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 4,964.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 10,108.990 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Jun 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | -2,362.637 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 7,844.730 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 839.420 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -140.869 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 2,194.951 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | -305.505 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 2,423.829 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 23,584.832 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 87.880 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 4,340.120 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1982 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 2,907.391 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | -375.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -83.333 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 31.300 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -1,256.049 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | 10,446.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | 3,535.000 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | 57,304.099 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | 191,942.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Jun 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | 150.750 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Uzbekistan (USD mn) | 831.868 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 58.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 744,632.040 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 536,158.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -146,033.242 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 808,731.415 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 591,909.078 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,223,548.475 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,095,024.090 Sep 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,613.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 9,677.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 12,290.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -5.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 214.078 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 133.988 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 74.735 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 866.789 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 403.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,752.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,441.700 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 884.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,308.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 546.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 792.400 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 463.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,791.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 384.900 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,957.300 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,032.100 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,360.500 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 852.700 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,748.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 0.500 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 786.800 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 998.200 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,153.800 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 708.600 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 753.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 167.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -2,849.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 510.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,005.975 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 161.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,844.730 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 56,739.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 244.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -25.876 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 249.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 145.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 612.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -705.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 442.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 762.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -170.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 622.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 14,890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -297.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | -5.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 552.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 870.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 1,761.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 624.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 363.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,425.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 792.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 14.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 10,179.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 7,826.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 44.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,353.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -2,465.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 965.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 955.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,410.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,648.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 610.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,272.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -890.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -881.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 74.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 21,032.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 56,916.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 321,372.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -163,857.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 263,118.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 110,920.209 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 183,202.029 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 74,448.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.648 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 16,901.005 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 198,313.544 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 161,420.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 154,584.822 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 8.01 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.51 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 795,408.250 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 795,408.250 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 481,582.272 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 80,032.640 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,640.830 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 676,028.914 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 265,159.352 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.720 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 117,349.454 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 85,239.450 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
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