Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities
2005 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities
- Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities increased by 7.825 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with an increase of 2.975 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2005 to Sep 2025.
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities from monthly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities. The National Bank of Romania provides monthly Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Romania's Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities from Mar 2005 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities in Sep 2025?
Romania Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities increased by 7.825 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with an increase of 2.975 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7,824.774 Sep 2025 | 2,974.703 Jun 2025 | 0.000 - | 0.000 - | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -32.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 1,833.432 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -6.478 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -578.858 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 9,983.694 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | -20.210 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -39.694 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -117.582 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 29,329.222 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Jun 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 5.554 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 0.000 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 9,502.811 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 2,404.719 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 52,641.934 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1950 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 3,883.555 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | -15,949.934 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 5,872.920 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -258.645 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -475.744 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 4,017.027 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | -5,849.395 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Jun 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 3.469 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -457.100 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 350.519 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 72,053.948 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | -3,486.699 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 94,309.869 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 48.912 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 88,574.297 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -49.184 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 2,768.747 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 11,813.208 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 4,253.246 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | -43.038 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -2,910.329 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -6,033.750 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 13,565.389 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | -241.500 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1972 - Jun 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 10,355.610 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -51.725 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 20,226.202 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -1,047.250 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 137.531 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 553.136 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 9,148.200 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 1,075.914 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -16.354 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2023 |
| Laos (USD mn) | -88.987 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -76.220 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | -337.940 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -200.876 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 10,528.073 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | -4,795.708 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -48.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 2.868 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -3,266.665 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Malta (USD mn) | -29.706 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 259.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 13,601.475 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -0.010 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 570.638 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 29.585 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 251.801 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Mar 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -7.970 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 24,174.952 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1967 - Jun 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 7,210.701 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -4,892.510 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 1,807.361 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 764.109 2024 | yearly | 1974 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -511.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 434.124 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 26.658 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -435.072 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 2,769.125 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 3,027.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 10,108.990 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Jun 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | -2,362.637 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 7,824.774 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | -62.890 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -140.869 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 530.393 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | -326.921 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 1,664.114 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Jun 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 45,372.537 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Jun 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -325.856 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 4,340.120 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1982 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | -13,001.481 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Jun 2025 |
| Taiwan (USD mn) | -375.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -83.333 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | -3,081.890 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -1,256.049 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | 10,446.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -175.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | 28,177.283 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1980 - Jun 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | 191,942.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Jun 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | 120.980 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Uzbekistan (USD mn) | 1,578.082 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 596,782.324 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 489,681.394 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 640,419.729 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -108,868.915 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 531,550.814 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,211,308.565 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Aug 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,084,256.997 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,498.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 10,331.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 5.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 13,829.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 156.303 Aug 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 224.554 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 68.135 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 863.742 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 460.200 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,386.600 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,703.500 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 664.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,148.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 542.800 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 778.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,642.500 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 461.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 239.500 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,790.400 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,028.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,133.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 937.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,563.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 898.800 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 9.700 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 516.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,041.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 899.300 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 784.000 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Aug 2025 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 3.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,670.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 846.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,024.833 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 198.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,824.774 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 55,454.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 243.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -32.182 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -189,488.566 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 728.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 296,922.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -149,813.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 20,712.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 72,945.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 290,930.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 105,659.330 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 172,559.341 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 72,139.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.679 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 13,932.679 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 193,080.703 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 160,640.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 144,003.477 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 7.89 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.55 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 77,419.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 62,189.220 Nov 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 441,198.171 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 734,829.214 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 734,829.214 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 624,836.599 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 244,543.335 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 110,182.623 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 76,877.241 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.500 Jan 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Jan 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -1.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Nov 2025 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
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