Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
2005 - 2025 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
- Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 71.7 USD bn in Oct 2025, compared with 72.5 USD bn in the previous month
- Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Apr 2005 to Oct 2025
- The data reached an all-time high of 72.5 USD bn in Sep 2025 and a record low of 16.3 USD bn in May 2005
CEIC converts monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves into USD. The National Bank of Romania provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Further information about Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
- In the latest reports, Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.4 Months of Import in Sep 2025.
- Its Money Supply M2 increased 172.6 USD bn YoY in Oct 2025.
- Romania Domestic Credit reached 162.3 USD bn in Sep 2025, representing an increased of 10.4 % YoY.
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.9 % in Sep 2025, compared with the ratio of 2.8 % in the previous month.
- Household Debt of Romania reached 15.9 % in Jun 2025, accounting for 15.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP.
View Romania's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Apr 2005 to Oct 2025 in the chart:
What was Romania's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Oct 2025?
Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 71.7 USD bn in Oct 2025, compared with 72.5 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 71,705.5 Oct 2025 | 72,543.7 Sep 2025 | 16,345.5 May 2005 | 72,543.7 Sep 2025 | USD mn | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 7,805.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 54,013.0 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jul 2025 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,663.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 4,277.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 41,449.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Oct 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 4,258.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 12,882.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 4,269.0 Jul 2025 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Jul 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 23,101.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1972 - Oct 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 5,369.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 6,000.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 170.7 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 10,306.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,165.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 312,572.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Nov 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 3,321.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 39,904.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 18,884.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 99,676.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 43,848.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1982 - Oct 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,343,343.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 60,574.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 28,293.0 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 296.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 157,468.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 91,259.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 5,760.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 30,463.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 1,898.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 321,978.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 10,153.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 33,304.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 4,210.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 36,376.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 3,368.9 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Jan 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 4,117.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 425,786.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 39,071.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 6,672.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | 564,591.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 130,433.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 4,690.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 227,235.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 52,674.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 6.8 Mar 2025 | monthly | Jul 1962 - Mar 2025 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,166,724.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 15,021.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Oct 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 16,215.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 11,480.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Aug 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 403,899.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,680.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 37,261.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Sep 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 2,164.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 2,642.9 Jun 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 4,438.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 11,058.9 Apr 2025 | monthly | Jan 2024 - Apr 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 5,351.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 46.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 29,734.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Oct 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 4,696.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 413.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jun 1965 - Oct 2021 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 111,738.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,095.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Oct 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 7,524.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1960 - Oct 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 221,986.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 5,115.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 4,841.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 1,671.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 41,346.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 3,942.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Sep 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 8,473.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 18,296.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 9,344.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 24,143.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 38,880.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 78,377.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 17,171.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 19,127.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Oct 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 590.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 4,972.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1969 - Oct 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 8,922.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 77,454.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 88,724.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Oct 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 188,314.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 6,995.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 39,035.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Oct 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 71,705.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 396,929.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 417,090.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 27,143.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 379,412.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 11,596.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 1,556.6 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Aug 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 48,353.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 67,996.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 6,101.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jul 1960 - Dec 2017 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 45,818.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 902,110.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 16,221.1 Jun 2011 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -8.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 249,581.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 974.100 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,809.570 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 842.175 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 596,782.324 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 489,681.394 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -108,868.915 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 640,419.729 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 531,550.814 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 1,211,308.565 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Aug 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 1,084,256.997 Aug 2025 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Aug 2025 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,915.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 10,445.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 9.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,411,133.808 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,991,996.110 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 94,437.286 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 13,360.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,206,484.997 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,481,914.950 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 156.303 Aug 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 224.554 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 68.135 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 863.742 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2025 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,703.500 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 460.200 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,386.600 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 664.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,148.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 778.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 542.800 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 461.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 239.500 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,642.500 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 100.800 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,790.400 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,028.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,133.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,563.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 937.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 898.800 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 9.700 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 899.300 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 516.100 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,041.900 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 99.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 784.000 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Aug 2025 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 30,351.000 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 3.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,670.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 846.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 8,024.833 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 198.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,824.774 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 55,454.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 243.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -32.182 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -189,488.566 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 728.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 296,922.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -149,813.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 147,109.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 203,575.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 20,712.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 72,945.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 290,930.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 105,659.330 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 172,559.341 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 71,705.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 15.133 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 13,315.510 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 193,080.703 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 162,289.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 10.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 66,444.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 144,003.477 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 7.89 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.76 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 734,829.214 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 734,829.214 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 441,198.171 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 59,145.510 Feb 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 71,764.560 Feb 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) | 244,543.335 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) | 624,836.599 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) | 76,877.241 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2025 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) | 110,182.623 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2025 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.500 Jan 2025 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Jan 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -1.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Nov 2025 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.