Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
2005 - 2023 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
- Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 54.2 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 51.5 USD bn in the previous month
- Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Apr 2005 to Mar 2023
- The data reached an all-time high of 54.2 USD bn in Mar 2023 and a record low of 16.3 USD bn in May 2005
CEIC converts monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves into USD. The National Bank of Romania provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Further information about Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves
- In the latest reports, Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.9 Months of Import in Feb 2023.
- Its Money Supply M2 increased 132.0 USD bn YoY in Feb 2023.
- Romania Domestic Credit reached 116.5 USD bn in Feb 2023, representing an increased of 8.6 % YoY.
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.7 % in Feb 2023, compared with the ratio of 2.7 % in the previous month.
- Household Debt of Romania reached 16.3 % in Dec 2022, accounting for 16.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP.
View Romania's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Apr 2005 to Mar 2023 in the chart:
What was Romania's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Mar 2023?
Romania Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 54.2 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 51.5 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54,190.5 Mar 2023 | 51,495.2 Feb 2023 | 16,345.5 May 2005 | 54,190.5 Mar 2023 | USD mn | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison
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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 4,799.4 Feb 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Feb 2023 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 61,872.3 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Mar 2023 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,090.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2023 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 3,698.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Mar 2023 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 36,331.3 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Mar 2023 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 8,672.6 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Mar 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 9,596.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Mar 2023 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 3,341.0 Apr 2022 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Apr 2022 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 27,358.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1972 - Mar 2023 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 2,998.8 Jun 2022 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2022 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 10,900.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 709.2 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 8,203.0 Feb 2023 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Feb 2023 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,165.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 309,560.4 Mar 2023 | monthly | Nov 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 2,987.9 Nov 2022 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2022 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 36,715.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2023 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 15,147.8 Feb 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Feb 2023 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 81,835.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 35,316.3 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1982 - Mar 2023 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,183,872.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Mar 2023 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 53,082.3 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Apr 2023 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 28,293.0 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 241.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2023 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 133,962.6 Apr 2023 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Apr 2023 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 74,980.8 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2023 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 5,728.2 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Apr 2023 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 23,812.2 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2023 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 2,007.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2023 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 297,185.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 7,659.9 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2023 |
| France (USD mn) | 28,060.7 Apr 2023 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Apr 2023 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 4,525.9 Mar 2023 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 37,305.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Mar 2023 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 5,867.6 Jun 2022 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Jun 2022 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 4,153.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 430,619.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 34,391.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2023 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 5,144.9 Mar 2023 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| India (USD mn) | 497,863.0 Feb 2023 | monthly | Apr 1989 - Feb 2023 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 130,564.4 Apr 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Apr 2023 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 5,727.7 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Apr 2023 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 197,425.8 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Apr 2023 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 47,983.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 3.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jul 1962 - Mar 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,106,343.0 Feb 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2023 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 12,703.3 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Mar 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 12,850.4 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2023 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 7,494.8 Jan 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jan 2023 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 401,730.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2023 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,179.8 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 46,923.9 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Feb 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 1,077.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Apr 2023 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 1,075.5 Sep 2022 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Sep 2022 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 3,597.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2023 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 15,629.4 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jun 1990 - Dec 2022 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 4,856.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jun 1993 - Mar 2023 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 229.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 26,400.6 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Apr 2023 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 4,083.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Mar 2023 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 413.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jun 1965 - Oct 2021 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 104,700.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Apr 2023 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 815.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Mar 2023 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 5,513.7 Mar 2023 | monthly | Mar 1960 - Mar 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 178,246.9 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2023 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 4,836.5 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Apr 2023 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 2,237.8 Oct 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2022 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 1,825.7 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2023 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 32,044.8 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Apr 2023 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 2,887.1 Feb 2023 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Feb 2023 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 7,704.9 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2021 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 9,722.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2023 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 6,706.9 Mar 2023 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 11,356.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Sep 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 35,250.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Apr 2023 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 69,992.9 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 15,969.6 Feb 2023 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Feb 2023 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 8,737.2 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Feb 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 592.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2023 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 6,183.8 Mar 2023 | monthly | Oct 1969 - Mar 2023 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 8,666.7 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2023 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 66,992.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2023 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 86,909.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Apr 2023 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 148,658.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2023 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 6,119.5 Feb 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2023 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 41,359.3 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Mar 2023 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 54,190.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 418,406.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Mar 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 413,320.4 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2023 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 20,168.1 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2023 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 298,443.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 6,231.4 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 874.1 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2023 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 46,980.0 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2023 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 58,684.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Mar 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 2,691.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Apr 2023 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jul 1960 - Dec 2017 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 43,779.0 Feb 2023 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Feb 2023 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 822,856.4 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Feb 2023 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 16,221.1 Jun 2011 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.7 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2022 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 152,346.9 Feb 2023 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Feb 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 47.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2022 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 814.374 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,254.562 2028 | yearly | 2000 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 713.286 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 503,032.005 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 37,992.123 Jan 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2023 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -22,750.710 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 136,916.893 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 114,166.183 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) | 694,916.725 Jan 2023 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Jan 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 5.904 2027 | yearly | 1980 - 2027 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,193.3 Feb 2023 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Feb 2023 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,426.4 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2023 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 11.8 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2023 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,148,653.903 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,056,575.159 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 103,938.143 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 10,619.7 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2023 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 4.2 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2023 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,539,423.813 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,358,421.114 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 191.292 Jan 2023 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Jan 2023 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 70.374 Jan 2023 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2023 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 82.298 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Feb 2023 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 532.304 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 774.200 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,285.200 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,455.500 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 488.900 Jan 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jan 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,375.000 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 484.100 Jan 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jan 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 601.300 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,199.400 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 617.700 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 239.600 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 109.400 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,347.700 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 1,007.800 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 1,283.100 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,411.500 Sep 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Sep 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,107.300 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 692.000 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 124.500 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 775.400 Dec 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 2,019.000 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 510.200 Nov 2022 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Nov 2022 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 117.700 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 801.000 Nov 2022 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2022 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 51.4 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2023 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -2,416.4 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Mar 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -6.9 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 994.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 112.504 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 130.3 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -18.783 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 168,214.7 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 50.6 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 50,741.8 Feb 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 16.4 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 246.0 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -28.931 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -132,535.115 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -53.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 441.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 928.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -2,570.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 960.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 14,607.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,352.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 483.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -197.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 43.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,445.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,162.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 72.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 219,798.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 105,166.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -116,830.000 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 142,721.100 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 2,629.100 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2023 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 4,556.800 Jan 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 17,243.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 100,288.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 13,580.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 30,065.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 4,928.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 39,011.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 7,530.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 12,549.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 6,495.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 22,182.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 12,280.000 2021 | yearly | 2013 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Feb 2023 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Feb 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 16.3 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 84,071.260 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 132,779.730 Jan 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2023 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.2 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 54,190.5 Mar 2023 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 15.110 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.9 Feb 2023 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 6,639.555 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Apr 2023 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 145,365.975 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2023 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 12.2 Jan 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2023 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 120,959.6 Mar 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 8.6 Feb 2023 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Feb 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 49,626.9 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 113,560.533 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Mar 2023 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 12.78 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Mar 2023 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 24.68 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 603,696.319 Jan 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2023 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 603,696.319 Jan 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2023 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 390,090.363 Jan 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2023 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 59,355.450 Apr 2023 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Apr 2023 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 49,984.630 Apr 2023 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Apr 2023 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.650 Dec 2022 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Dec 2022 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.8 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Feb 2023 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
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Monetary
Broad Money
Deposits: Financial Corporations Other Than Monetary Financial Institutions
Deposits: Household
Deposits: Non Financial Corporations
Domestic Credit: Government and Non Government
Financial System: Monetary
Financial System: Monetary Authorities: Annual
Financial System: Nonbank Financial Institutions: Annual
International Liquidity
International Liquidity: Quarterly
Loans: Doubtful and Non Performing Loans Ratios
Loans: Government and Non Residents
Loans: Non Financial Corporations
MFIs Deposits: Transactions
MFIs Loans: Transactions
Money Supply: Annual
Official Reserve Assets
Payment System
Reserve Money
Bank Loans
Credit Risk
Deposits: Government and Non Residents
Deposits: Interbank Operations
Deposits: Non Government
Financial System: Deposit Money Banks: Annual
Financial System: Monetary: Annual
Financial System: Monetary: Quarterly
Foreign Reserves
International Liquidity: Annual
Loans and Commitments
Loans: Financial Corporations Other Than Monetary Financial Insitutions
Loans: Household
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding Amounts
MFIs Loans: Outstanding Amounts
Money Supply
Net Foreign Assets
Past Due Debts of Natural Entities
Required Reserve Ratios