Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

2002 - 2023 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1.8 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 1.7 USD bn in the previous month
  • Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2002 to Mar 2023
  • The data reached an all-time high of 2.1 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of 58.2 USD mn in Dec 2002

The International Monetary Fund provides monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD.


Further information about Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.9 Months of Import in Mar 2023.
  • Montenegro Domestic Credit reached 3.7 USD bn in Apr 2023, representing an increased of 14.7 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 5.7 % in Nov 2022, compared with the ratio of 6.1 % in the previous month.
  • Household Debt of Montenegro reached 26.8 % in Dec 2022, accounting for 26.8 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Dec 2002 to Mar 2023 in the chart:

Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Mar 2023?

Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1.8 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 1.7 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
1,825.7 Mar 2023 1,701.9 Feb 2023 58.2 Dec 2002 2,087.9 Dec 2020 USD mn monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2023

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 4,970.0 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Mar 2023
Algeria (USD mn) 63,046.2 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1968 - Apr 2023
Argentina (USD mn) 28,621.3 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Armenia (USD mn) 3,698.2 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Mar 2023
Australia (USD mn) 38,720.4 Apr 2023 monthly Jul 1969 - Apr 2023
Austria (USD mn) 4,427.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Apr 2023
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 9,596.2 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1992 - Mar 2023
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,406.0 Feb 2023 monthly Oct 1965 - Feb 2023
Bangladesh (USD mn) 27,193.9 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1972 - Apr 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 2,998.8 Jun 2022 monthly Dec 2002 - Jun 2022
Belgium (USD mn) 10,900.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2023
Bolivia (USD mn) 372.4 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 8,368.6 Mar 2023 monthly Aug 1997 - Mar 2023
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 314,078.0 Apr 2023 monthly Nov 2000 - Apr 2023
Brunei (USD mn) 2,987.9 Nov 2022 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2022
Bulgaria (USD mn) 33,680.8 Apr 2023 monthly Sep 2003 - Apr 2023
Cambodia (USD mn) 15,147.8 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Feb 2023
Canada (USD mn) 86,299.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jun 1999 - Apr 2023
Chile (USD mn) 35,823.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1982 - Apr 2023
China (USD mn) 3,204,766.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1989 - Apr 2023
Colombia (USD mn) 53,082.3 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 241.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2023
Czech Republic (USD mn) 133,962.6 Apr 2023 monthly Mar 2000 - Apr 2023
Denmark (USD mn) 77,005.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2023
Ecuador (USD mn) 5,728.2 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Egypt (USD mn) 23,812.2 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Apr 2023
Estonia (USD mn) 2,033.3 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Apr 2023
European Union (USD mn) 295,902.9 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Apr 2023
Finland (USD mn) 7,922.3 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Apr 2023
France (USD mn) 28,060.7 Apr 2023 monthly Feb 2004 - Apr 2023
Georgia (USD mn) 4,661.3 Apr 2023 monthly Oct 1995 - Apr 2023
Germany (USD mn) 37,305.1 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Mar 2023
Ghana (USD mn) 5,867.6 Jun 2022 monthly Jan 1965 - Jun 2022
Greece (USD mn) 4,078.2 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Apr 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 430,619.0 Mar 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Mar 2023
Hungary (USD mn) 34,876.2 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1998 - Apr 2023
Iceland (USD mn) 5,182.6 Apr 2023 monthly Oct 2000 - Apr 2023
India (USD mn) 509,691.0 Mar 2023 monthly Apr 1989 - Mar 2023
Indonesia (USD mn) 130,564.4 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Apr 2023
Ireland (USD mn) 5,727.7 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2023
Israel (USD mn) 197,425.8 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2001 - Apr 2023
Italy (USD mn) 48,766.0 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Apr 2023
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 3.5 Mar 2023 monthly Jul 1962 - Mar 2023
Japan (USD mn) 1,142,230.0 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Apr 2023
Jordan (USD mn) 12,703.3 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1958 - Mar 2023
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 12,850.4 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2023
Kenya (USD mn) 6,961.8 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Mar 2023
South Korea (USD mn) 402,190.3 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,179.8 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Mar 2023
Kuwait (USD mn) 44,843.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1964 - Mar 2023
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 1,074.9 May 2023 monthly Jul 1995 - May 2023
Laos (USD mn) 1,120.7 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1988 - Dec 2022
Latvia (USD mn) 3,703.9 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Apr 2023
Lebanon (USD mn) 15,629.4 Dec 2022 monthly Jun 1990 - Dec 2022
Lithuania (USD mn) 4,754.3 Apr 2023 monthly Jun 1993 - Apr 2023
Luxembourg (USD mn) 230.3 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2023
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 26,400.6 Apr 2023 monthly Jun 1984 - Apr 2023
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,104.4 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Apr 2023
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 104,700.0 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Apr 2023
Malta (USD mn) 815.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2023
Mauritius (USD mn) 5,513.7 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 1960 - Mar 2023
Mexico (USD mn) 179,190.1 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2023
Moldova (USD mn) 4,836.5 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Apr 2023
Mongolia (USD mn) 3,157.5 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1992 - Apr 2023
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,825.7 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2023
Morocco (USD mn) 32,044.8 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2001 - Apr 2023
Mozambique (USD mn) 2,818.5 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 1984 - Mar 2023
Myanmar (USD mn) 7,704.9 Mar 2021 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2021
Nepal (USD mn) 9,722.9 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2023
Netherlands (USD mn) 6,795.1 Apr 2023 monthly Sep 1999 - Apr 2023
New Zealand (USD mn) 11,356.5 Mar 2023 monthly Sep 2005 - Mar 2023
Nigeria (USD mn) 35,250.9 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Apr 2023
Norway (USD mn) 69,994.0 May 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - May 2023
Oman (USD mn) 15,544.3 Mar 2023 monthly Apr 1970 - Mar 2023
Pakistan (USD mn) 9,456.9 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1959 - Apr 2023
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 584.6 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Apr 2023
Panama (USD mn) 5,773.7 Apr 2023 monthly Oct 1969 - Apr 2023
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,827.3 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Peru (USD mn) 66,992.0 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2023
Philippines (USD mn) 86,909.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Apr 2023
Poland (USD mn) 155,367.4 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1998 - Apr 2023
Portugal (USD mn) 6,119.5 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2023
Qatar (USD mn) 41,359.3 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1966 - Mar 2023
Romania (USD mn) 55,183.0 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 2005 - Apr 2023
Russia (USD mn) 418,628.0 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1996 - Apr 2023
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 413,320.4 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Mar 2023
Serbia (USD mn) 21,248.8 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Apr 2023
Singapore (USD mn) 298,258.9 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 2000 - Apr 2023
Slovakia (USD mn) 6,400.6 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Apr 2023
Slovenia (USD mn) 896.0 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1994 - Apr 2023
South Africa (USD mn) 47,032.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Mar 2023
Spain (USD mn) 59,230.5 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1987 - Apr 2023
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 2,691.0 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 44,873.0 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 2000 - Mar 2023
Switzerland (USD mn) 813,081.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jun 1999 - Mar 2023
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Montenegro Key Series

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Includes 177 key indicators for Montenegro, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2012 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 42.729 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 162.625 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 22.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 3,912.9 Sep 2022 monthly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 71.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 3.932 2028 yearly 2002 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 6.446 2028 yearly 2002 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 3.415 2028 yearly 2002 - 2028
General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) 233,452,908.550 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Mar 2023
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) 80,926,297.080 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Mar 2023
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) 22,088,360.560 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2022
General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) 53,023,975.450 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Jan 2023
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) 102,838,730.770 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 2012 - Nov 2022
General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) 171,551,959.190 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Feb 2023
General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) 114,320,653.610 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Jan 2023
Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) 3,632.180 Jun 2022 monthly Dec 2010 - Jun 2022
Gross General Government Debt: Domestic (EUR mn) 382.470 Jun 2022 monthly Dec 2010 - Jun 2022
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.534 2028 yearly 2003 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -308.1 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 62.7 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) -16.6 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 96,247.098 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 26,928.286 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 121.396 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn) 370.7 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) 21.3 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 115,290.855 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 67,838.933 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 0.277 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 3.590 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 0.052 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 49.473 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Exports (EUR th) 58,525.082 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) 2,739.437 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) 27,650.181 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Mar 2023
Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 3,640.555 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) 3,274.098 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) 6,123.634 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) 15,319.314 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Mar 2023
Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) 23,287.678 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 32,113.398 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) 61,520.764 Mar 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Mar 2023
Imports (EUR th) 346,136.588 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 38,090.060 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) 48,370.037 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) 26,262.701 Feb 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Feb 2023
Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) 13,798.878 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) 32,077.814 Jan 2023 monthly Mar 2009 - Jan 2023
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 12.7 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Mar 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -278.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -18.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 139.2 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Mar 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 13.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 2.268 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Mar 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.6 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 161.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 43.621 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2022
External Debt (USD mn) 10,552.3 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 180.1 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 386.4 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 6.6 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -1.145 2028 yearly 2001 - 2028
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) 120,372.138 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) 645,611.036 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) -374,597.413 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) -9,057.098 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Slovenia (EUR) 10,149,239.710 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Russian Federation (EUR) 164,526,989.970 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Switzerland (EUR) 78,865,715.780 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 5.7 Nov 2022 monthly Aug 2010 - Nov 2022
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 26.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 218.559 Nov 2022 monthly Dec 2010 - Nov 2022
M2 Growth (%) 22.9 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 5.5 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 1,825.7 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 31.744 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.9 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 0.000 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 5,546.375 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) 21.9 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 3,477.6 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Mar 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 19.7 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Feb 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 1,719.7 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Mar 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 4,172.231 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Mar 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 11.57 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Mar 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 47.95 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2022
Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) 200,600.000 Apr 2018 monthly Dec 2010 - Apr 2018
Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2009 - Jun 2018
ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) 7.426 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018

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