Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves
1999 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
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Further information about Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves
- In the latest reports, Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.7 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
- Its Money Supply M2 increased 13.5 USD bn YoY in Sep 2025.
- Brunei Domestic Credit reached 5.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 4.7 % YoY.
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.9 % in Sep 2025, compared with the ratio of 1.9 % in the previous quarter.
- Household Debt of Brunei reached 15.1 % in Jun 2025, accounting for 15.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP.
View Brunei's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Dec 1999 to Dec 2024 in the chart:
What was Brunei's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Dec 2024?
In the latest reports, Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.7 Months of Import in Dec 2024. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,321.9 Dec 2024 | 3,217.4 Nov 2024 | 0.0 - | 0.0 - | USD mn | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 7,438.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 47,056.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Oct 2025 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 33,903.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2026 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 5,510.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Feb 2026 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 42,076.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Feb 2026 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 4,883.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2026 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 13,331.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 4,269.0 Jul 2025 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Jul 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 23,101.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1972 - Oct 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 5,917.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2026 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 6,500.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 465.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 10,322.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,165.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 312,250.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 3,321.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 889.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 19,495.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 98,078.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 45,842.4 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1982 - Feb 2026 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,427,807.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Feb 2026 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 60,994.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 28,293.0 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 294.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 164,326.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 91,688.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 7,045.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 27,689.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 1,968.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 335,615.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 10,399.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| France (USD mn) | 33,872.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 4,987.7 Feb 2026 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Feb 2026 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 37,291.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2026 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 5,361.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Oct 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 4,070.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2026 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 435,296.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 49,657.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Feb 2026 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 6,839.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| India (USD mn) | 560,945.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 1989 - Jan 2026 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 128,688.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 4,702.7 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 228,327.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 55,410.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 6.8 Mar 2025 | monthly | Jul 1962 - Mar 2025 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,196,112.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 16,322.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Jan 2026 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 13,800.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 11,689.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 402,450.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,325.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 35,195.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Jan 2026 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 1,475.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Feb 2026 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 2,642.9 Jun 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 4,500.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 11,325.8 Jun 2025 | monthly | Jan 2024 - Jun 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 5,712.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jun 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 50.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 30,078.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Jan 2026 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 5,421.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Feb 2026 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 413.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jun 1965 - Oct 2021 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 114,900.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,119.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Feb 2026 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 7,803.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 232,981.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 5,077.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 5,330.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 2,081.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 44,510.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 4,052.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Nov 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 8,473.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 19,985.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 13,224.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 27,531.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 42,772.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 81,377.9 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 16,503.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 20,971.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Jan 2026 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 816.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 5,644.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Oct 1969 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 8,678.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 81,778.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 84,957.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Feb 2026 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 197,749.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2026 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 11,412.9 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 34,578.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Feb 2026 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 73,096.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2026 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 395,931.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Feb 2026 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 450,487.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 26,758.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 403,751.4 Feb 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Feb 2026 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 11,677.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 1,604.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 52,364.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 68,640.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Feb 2026 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 7,056.9 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jul 1960 - Dec 2017 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 46,830.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 926,074.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 16,221.1 Jun 2011 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
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Learn more about what we doBrunei Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -13.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -2,030.104 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 279.956 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 1.8 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (BND bn) | 6.775 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (BND bn) | 0.473 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (BND bn) | 4.344 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax (BND mn) | 373.670 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax: Excise Duty Car (BND mn) | 60.400 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.478 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 106.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 884.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -1.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,167.752 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,359.885 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 298.903 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 778.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 27.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 138,384.998 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 45,863.520 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1.331 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 1990 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 19.976 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 121.325 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 43.977 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (BND mn) | 55.348 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 661.286 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Food (BND mn) | 73.199 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 830.767 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 97.236 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (BND mn) | 68.567 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 45.337 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Japan (BND mn) | 141.900 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Thailand (BND mn) | 52.900 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Korea (BND mn) | 64.700 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Malaysia (BND mn) | 553.900 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: USA (BND mn) | 25.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: China (BND mn) | 56.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Singapore (BND mn) | 30.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Thailand (BND mn) | 7.900 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 98.554 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 218.959 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 173.740 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 0.0 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 543.6 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 13.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -7.5 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 3.350 2030 | yearly | 1981 - 2030 |
| Current Account Balance: USD mn (USD mn) | 2,229.655 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Brunei (USD mn) | -29.063 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| FDI: Wholesale & Retail Trade (BND mn) | -47.800 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| BN: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) | -544.106 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| BN: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net (USD mn) | 729.174 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 126.775 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 4,567.018 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 13,578.791 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,321.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 5.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 382.059 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 12,965.775 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 4,995.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,333.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 6,436.552 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 11.66 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.98 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: Currency in Circulation (BND mn) | 1,341.670 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Commercial Banks (CB): Non Performing Loans (NPL) (BND mn) | 163.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2021 - Sep 2025 |
| CB: NPL Ratio (%) | 1.889 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2021 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: Total (BND mn) | 8,311.520 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: Household Sector (HS) (BND mn) | 3,012.830 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: HS: Property Financing (PF) (BND mn) | 1,630.962 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: Non-Household Sector (NHS) (BND mn) | 2,758.710 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
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