Brunei Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP
2013 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Brunei Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP
- Brunei Private Debt accounted for 28.47 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with a ratio of 26.55 % in the previous quarter
- Brunei Private Debt contribution to Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2013 to Sep 2023, with an average share of 28.49 %
- The data reached an all-time high of 34.92 % in Sep 2016 and a record low of 22.95 % in Mar 2014
CEIC calculates quarterly Private Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Private Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Private Debt is calculated by subtracting Domestic Loans to Financial Sector from Total Domestic Loans. Brunei Darussalam Central Bank provides Private Debt in local currency. The Department of Economic Planning and Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Economy provides Nominal GDP in local currency.
View Brunei's Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP from Dec 2013 to Sep 2023 in the chart:
What was Brunei's Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP in Sep 2023?
Brunei Private Debt accounted for 28.47 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with a ratio of 26.55 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.47 Sep 2023 | 26.55 Jun 2023 | 22.95 Mar 2014 | 34.92 Sep 2016 | % | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 30.17 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 20.82 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Argentina (%) | 12.52 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 48.46 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 123.82 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 90.50 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 22.11 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Bahrain (%) | 66.75 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2023 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 33.11 2023 | yearly | 1974 - 2023 |
| Belarus (%) | 21.10 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Belgium (%) | 69.73 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 68.12 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 44.10 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 28.62 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 51.29 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Brunei (%) | 28.47 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 49.34 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 151.50 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 217.49 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 74.51 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| China (%) | 194.67 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 42.53 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 48.61 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Cyprus (%) | 65.80 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 49.05 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 27.69 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 53.84 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 25.46 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2002 - Sep 2023 |
| Estonia (%) | 58.13 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 81.87 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 90.07 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2023 |
| France (%) | 110.10 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 63.84 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 77.10 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 9.23 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 53.56 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 211.18 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1973 - Dec 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 54.69 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2015 - Dec 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 89.71 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| India (%) | 51.51 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Mar 2022 |
| Indonesia (%) | 30.06 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Iran (%) | 60.30 2016 | yearly | 1961 - 2016 |
| Ireland (%) | 26.08 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 110.31 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 61.77 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 21.10 2022 | yearly | 2016 - 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 120.95 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 81.28 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 24.32 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 29.98 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 176.79 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Kosovo (%) | 50.56 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 100.05 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 21.22 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 54.41 2022 | yearly | 2012 - 2022 |
| Latvia (%) | 25.68 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Jun 2023 |
| Lebanon (%) | 102.16 2017 | yearly | 1988 - 2017 |
| Lithuania (%) | 35.06 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 93.17 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 145.26 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 52.40 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 8.35 2022 | yearly | 2017 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (%) | 115.88 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 68.72 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 68.27 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 19.62 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 21.08 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 38.96 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 43.41 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (%) | 58.03 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Mozambique (%) | 20.19 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Myanmar (%) | 28.98 2020 | yearly | 1960 - 2020 |
| Nepal (%) | 74.47 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 85.45 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 138.64 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Dec 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 16.22 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 118.20 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| Oman (%) | 48.03 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 9.41 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 53.38 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 68.65 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (%) | 40.92 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 36.35 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2023 |
| Philippines (%) | 48.22 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 34.11 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 75.75 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 101.37 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2023 |
| Romania (%) | 22.96 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 56.28 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 61.93 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 35.75 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 130.91 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 61.90 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 36.89 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 66.51 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1965 - Dec 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 77.74 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 25.97 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2023 |
| Sudan (%) | 5.64 2022 | yearly | 1960 - 2022 |
| Sweden (%) | 125.11 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 167.53 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.3 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 215.035 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 270.122 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 1.6 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (BND bn) | 6.082 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (BND bn) | 0.473 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (BND bn) | 3.941 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Government Expenditure: Total (BND mn) | 5,977.300 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Government Revenue: Total (BND mn) | 6,272.800 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax (BND mn) | 371.200 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax: Excise Duty Car (BND mn) | 27.800 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.478 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 685.7 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 984.9 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -15.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 726.501 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,482.808 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 334.778 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 640.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -3.1 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 111,524.375 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 34,007.352 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 3.466 Dec 2023 | monthly | May 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 18.267 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 187.988 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 68.427 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 43.006 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Food (BND mn) | 69.301 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (BND mn) | 32.682 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 478.927 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (BND mn) | 153.064 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 983.105 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 79.703 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Japan (BND mn) | 140.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Korea (BND mn) | 5.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: Thailand (BND mn) | 75.500 Dec 2023 | monthly | Feb 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: USA (BND mn) | 24.400 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Singapore (BND mn) | 29.200 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Thailand (BND mn) | 9.000 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: China (BND mn) | 91.400 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Malaysia (BND mn) | 223.100 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 14.1 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 141.935 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 4,500.917 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 12,474.392 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 6.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,161.0 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 6.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.5 Nov 2023 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 297.875 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2023 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 12,127.793 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | -7.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 5,051.4 Nov 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2023 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 34.6 Nov 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,130.8 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Mar 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 5,352.846 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 11.33 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.47 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
| Money Supply: Currency in Circulation (BND mn) | 1,417.030 Dec 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Loans: DL: Non-Household Sector (NHS) (BND mn) | 2,868.737 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Loans: DL: HS: Property Financing (PF) (BND mn) | 1,521.365 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Loans: DL: Household Sector (HS) (BND mn) | 2,927.067 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Loans: Total (BND mn) | 7,102.691 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
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Financial System: Monetary: Annual
Financial System: Monetary: Quarterly
Foreign Reserves
International Liquidity: Annual
Loans and Non Performing Loans: Commercial Banks
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