Brunei Domestic Credit Growth
Key information about Brunei Domestic Credit Growth
- Brunei Domestic Credit increased 4.7 % YoY in Dec 2024, compared with an increase of 5.4 % YoY in the previous month
- Brunei Domestic Credit Growth YoY data is updated monthly
- It averaged -25.8 %, available from Jan 2000 to Dec 2024
- The data reached an all-time high of 363.2 % in Jan 2010 and a record low of -67.4 % in Jan 2009
CEIC calculates Domestic Credit Growth from monthly Domestic Credit. The International Monetary Fund provides Domestic Credit in local currency. Domestic Credit Growth prior to December 2002 is based on an older methodology.
Further information about Brunei Domestic Credit Growth
- In the latest reports, Brunei Domestic Credit reached 5.0 USD bn in Dec 2024
- Money Supply M2 in Brunei increased to 13.5 USD bn YoY in Sep 2025
- Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 3.3 USD bn in Dec 2024
- The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 5.7 Months of Import in Dec 2024
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.9 % in Sep 2025, compared with the ratio of 1.9 % in the previous quarter
- Household Debt of Brunei reached 15.1 % in Jun 2025, accounting for 15.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP
View Brunei's Domestic Credit Growth from Jan 2000 to Dec 2024 in the chart:
What was Brunei's Domestic Credit Growth in Dec 2024?
Brunei Domestic Credit increased 4.7 % YoY in Dec 2024, compared with an increase of 5.4 % YoY in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.7 Dec 2024 | 5.4 Nov 2024 | -67.4 Jan 2009 | 363.2 Jan 2010 | % | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Domestic Credit Growth by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 9.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 10.7 Jul 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jul 2025 |
| Argentina (%) | 66.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 21.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 3.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 9.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 7.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jul 1988 - Oct 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 15.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 10.8 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Aug 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 12.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 9.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 8.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 4.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 15.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 3.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 4.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 6.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 7.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 6.3 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jul 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 5.9 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 2.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Nov 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 7.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | -11.6 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 12.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 27.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jun 1993 - May 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 0.5 May 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - May 2025 |
| Finland (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| France (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 12.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Germany (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | -9.1 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - May 2025 |
| Greece (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - May 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 2.5 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Aug 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 5.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 7.8 Feb 2025 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Feb 2025 |
| India (%) | 10.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 7.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 25.8 Feb 2017 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Feb 2017 |
| Ireland (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 13.3 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Aug 2025 |
| Italy (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 11.0 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Aug 2025 |
| Japan (%) | -0.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 3.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 15.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 8.0 Jul 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 6.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 16.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Nov 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 16.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 78.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 10.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jul 2004 - May 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 2.2 Jan 2018 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Jan 2018 |
| Lithuania (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - May 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | -26.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Oct 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 19.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 46.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Oct 2025 |
| Malaysia (%) | 5.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Oct 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 8.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 11.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 6.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 18.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 22.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 22.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 5.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 12.6 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Aug 2025 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2021 |
| Nepal (%) | 5.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | -12.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 3.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 8.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 8.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 7.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 1.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 14.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 11.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 10.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 9.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 0.3 Aug 2019 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
| Qatar (%) | 7.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 9.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 14.1 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - May 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 21.6 Dec 2017 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Dec 2017 |
| Serbia (%) | 21.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 5.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 2.2 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - May 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | -86.1 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 7.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Oct 2025 |
| Spain (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 11.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 82.5 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Sweden (%) | -3.1 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 2.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Oct 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doBrunei Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -13.3 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -2,030.104 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 279.956 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 1.8 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (BND bn) | 6.775 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (BND bn) | 0.473 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (BND bn) | 4.344 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Government Expenditure: Total (BND mn) | 5,946.340 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Government Revenue: Total (BND mn) | 3,532.960 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax (BND mn) | 373.670 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Govt Revenue: GO: Tax: Excise Duty Car (BND mn) | 60.400 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.478 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 275.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 797.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -12.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,167.752 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,359.885 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 298.903 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 522.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -18.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 138,384.998 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 45,863.520 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.615 Aug 2025 | monthly | May 1990 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 20.237 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 169.522 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 31.056 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 839.731 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 13.081 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) | 471.482 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Food (BND mn) | 69.329 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (BND mn) | 36.467 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) | 136.587 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (BND mn) | 31.557 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Japan (BND mn) | 85.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Korea (BND mn) | 86.100 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Thailand (BND mn) | 68.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Malaysia (BND mn) | 318.100 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Singapore (BND mn) | 28.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: China (BND mn) | 53.400 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: USA (BND mn) | 30.600 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Thailand (BND mn) | 10.500 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Nov 2024 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 98.554 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 173.740 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 218.959 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 504.0 2018 | yearly | 1970 - 2018 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 543.6 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 13.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -7.5 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 2.950 2030 | yearly | 1981 - 2030 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Brunei (USD mn) | -50.993 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: USD mn (USD mn) | 1,944.053 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| BN: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) | -544.106 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 126.775 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 4,583.304 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 13,472.205 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,321.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 5.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 382.059 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 12,965.775 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 4,995.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,333.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 6,436.552 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 11.66 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.71 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply: Currency in Circulation (BND mn) | 1,339.600 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| CB: NPL Ratio (%) | 1.889 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2021 - Sep 2025 |
| Commercial Banks (CB): Non Performing Loans (NPL) (BND mn) | 163.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2021 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: Total (BND mn) | 8,311.520 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: Household Sector (HS) (BND mn) | 3,012.830 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: HS: Property Financing (PF) (BND mn) | 1,630.962 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Loans: DL: Non-Household Sector (NHS) (BND mn) | 2,758.710 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
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