Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

2013 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

  • Brunei household debt accounted for 14.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous quarter.
  • Brunei household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2013 to Sep 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 19.4 % in Dec 2016 and a record low of 12.2 % in Dec 2022.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Brunei Darussalam Central Bank provides Household Debt in local currency. The Department of Economic Planning and Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Economy provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt includes Vehicle, Credit Card, Consumer Durables, Home Improvement - Interior Decorations etc., General Consumption and Other Personal Loans, Land Purchases and Constructions, Housing Purchase and Home Improvement (Structural, Renovation, etc.). Household Debt covers Domestic loans only.


Related information about Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Brunei Household Debt reached 2.1 USD bn in Mar 2023.
  • Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 3.0 USD bn in Jul 2023.
  • The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.4 Months of Import in Jun 2023.
  • Brunei Domestic Credit reached 4.4 USD bn in Jul 2023, representing an increased of 15.8 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.9 % in Jun 2023, compared with the ratio of 3.2 % in the previous quarter.

View Brunei's Household Debt: % of GDP from Dec 2013 to Sep 2023 in the chart:

Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

What was Brunei's Household Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2023?

Brunei household debt accounted for 14.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 13.4 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
14.1 Sep 2023 13.4 Jun 2023 12.2 Dec 2022 19.4 Dec 2016 % quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023

Household Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes Household Debt: % of GDP on 90 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 11.7 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2023
Argentina (%) 3.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2023
Armenia (%) 25.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Australia (%) 116.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Jun 1988 - Mar 2023
Austria (%) 45.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 10.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Belarus (%) 9.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Belgium (%) 60.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2023
Bolivia (%) 11.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2010 - Dec 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 24.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2023
Botswana (%) 19.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Brunei (%) 14.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
Bulgaria (%) 27.4 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Cambodia (%) 36.0 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Canada (%) 100.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Dec 2023
Chile (%) 40.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2023
China (%) 63.3 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2023
Colombia (%) 34.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2015 - Sep 2023
Croatia (%) 33.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 97.5 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Czech Republic (%) 37.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Denmark (%) 86.8 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Ecuador (%) 16.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Egypt (%) 8.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2023
Estonia (%) 37.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
European Union (%) 46.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2023
Finland (%) 74.9 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
France (%) 75.1 2022 yearly 1977 - 2022
Georgia (%) 36.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2023
Germany (%) 52.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2023
Greece (%) 47.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 92.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2023
Hungary (%) 20.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Iceland (%) 73.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
India (%) 14.8 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 9.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Ireland (%) 27.8 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2023
Israel (%) 42.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Italy (%) 49.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Japan (%) 66.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Jordan (%) 82.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 15.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
South Korea (%) 104.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Kosovo (%) 19.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kuwait (%) 0.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 7.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Latvia (%) 19.9 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
Lithuania (%) 23.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2023
Luxembourg (%) 68.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Macau SAR, China (%) 87.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (%) 26.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2023
Malawi (%) 0.3 2011 yearly 2006 - 2011
Malaysia (%) 81.0 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Malta (%) 43.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (%) 20.6 Jun 2018 quarterly Mar 2009 - Jun 2018
Mexico (%) 16.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Mongolia (%) 22.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (%) 24.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Morocco (%) 25.3 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Netherlands (%) 93.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
New Zealand (%) 91.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2023
Norway (%) 88.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Panama (%) 38.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Peru (%) 16.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Philippines (%) 10.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2023
Poland (%) 24.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
Portugal (%) 67.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Romania (%) 15.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2023
Russia (%) 21.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2023
Saudi Arabia (%) 11.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2023
Serbia (%) 19.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Mar 2023
Singapore (%) 54.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (%) 46.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Slovenia (%) 28.1 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
South Africa (%) 40.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Sep 2023
Spain (%) 51.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 7.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2023
Sweden (%) 87.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Switzerland (%) 128.4 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Syria (%) 14.6 2011 yearly 2004 - 2011
Taiwan (%) 88.7 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Thailand (%) 86.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Tunisia (%) 0.0 2020 yearly 2007 - 2020
Turkey (%) 11.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2014 - Sep 2023
Ukraine (%) 4.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
United Arab Emirates (%) 106.2 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
United Kingdom (%) 84.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2023
United States (%) 64.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Uruguay (%) 10.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2023
Venezuela (%) 3.4 2017 yearly 2004 - 2017

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Brunei Key Series

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Includes 175 key indicators for Brunei, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.3 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 215.035 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 270.122 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 1.6 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BND bn) 6.082 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BND bn) 0.473 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (BND bn) 3.941 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Government Expenditure: Total (BND mn) 5,977.300 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Government Revenue: Total (BND mn) 6,272.800 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Govt Revenue: GO: Tax (BND mn) 371.200 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Govt Revenue: GO: Tax: Excise Duty Car (BND mn) 27.800 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.478 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 685.7 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 1,140.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) -2.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 726.501 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 1,482.808 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 334.778 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 454.9 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) -32.8 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 111,524.375 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 34,007.352 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 3.605 Nov 2023 monthly May 1990 - Nov 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 55.277 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 1981 - Nov 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 183.532 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 64.472 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2023
Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) 7.900 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Imports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) 358.200 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Exports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) 1,247.100 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Imports: Food (BND mn) 55.500 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Imports: Manufactured Goods (BND mn) 42.700 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (BND mn) 29.100 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) 74.300 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Exports: Thailand (BND mn) 75.500 Dec 2023 monthly Feb 2013 - Dec 2023
Exports: Japan (BND mn) 136.100 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2023
Exports: Korea (BND mn) 98.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
Imports: Malaysia (BND mn) 287.400 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
Imports: China (BND mn) 86.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
Imports: Singapore (BND mn) 29.200 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
Imports: Thailand (BND mn) 9.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
Imports: USA (BND mn) 74.600 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2023
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 504.0 2018 yearly 1970 - 2018
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -615.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -20.4 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2013 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -315.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -10.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2014 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 2.542 2028 yearly 1981 - 2028
BN: BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) 0.000 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2020
BN: BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) 48.640 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account (USD mn) 2,463.712 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 455.937 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (USD mn) 1,638.027 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 0.000 2021 yearly 2015 - 2021
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities: Debt Securities (USD mn) 0.000 2021 yearly 2015 - 2021
BN: BoP: Current Account (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Official Reserve Assets (USD mn) 77.332 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Current Account Balance: USD mn (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Brunei (USD mn) -292.416 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -800.316 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net (USD mn) 455.937 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Goods (USD mn) 8,976.822 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Goods (USD mn) 14,129.519 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Payments (USD mn) 918.931 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Net (USD mn) -369.647 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Service (USD mn) 281.547 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Service (USD mn) 1,129.619 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Net Trade: Goods (USD mn) 5,152.697 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Balance (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Received (USD mn) 0.870 2022 yearly 2020 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Receipts (USD mn) 549.285 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 2.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 14.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 141.935 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 4,500.917 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 12,474.392 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 6.0 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 3,161.0 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 6.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.5 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Nov 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 297.875 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 12,127.793 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) -7.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 5,051.4 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 34.6 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,130.8 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Mar 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 5,352.846 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 11.33 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 28.47 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
Money Supply: Currency in Circulation (BND mn) 1,417.030 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
Loans: Total (BND mn) 7,102.691 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: Household Sector (HS) (BND mn) 2,927.067 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: Non-Household Sector (NHS) (BND mn) 2,868.737 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: HS: Property Financing (PF) (BND mn) 1,521.365 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023

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