Thailand Household Debt: % of GDP

2003 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Thailand Household Debt: % of GDP

  • Thailand household debt accounted for 86.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 86.4 % in the previous quarter.
  • Thailand household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2003 to Sep 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 90.8 % in Mar 2021 and a record low of 40.6 % in Mar 2003.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bank of Thailand provides Household Debt in local currency. The Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics.


Related information about Thailand Household Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Thailand Household Debt reached 445.6 USD bn in Mar 2023.
  • Money Supply M2 in Thailand increased 2.0 % YoY in Dec 2023.
  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 199.0 USD bn in Jan 2024.
  • The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 9.2 Months of Import in Dec 2023.
  • Thailand Domestic Credit reached 768.6 USD bn in Dec 2023, representing an increased of 3.9 % YoY.

View Thailand's Household Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2003 to Sep 2023 in the chart:

Thailand Household Debt: % of GDP

What was Thailand's Household Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2023?

Thailand household debt accounted for 86.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2023, compared with the ratio of 86.4 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
86.6 Sep 2023 86.4 Jun 2023 40.6 Mar 2003 90.8 Mar 2021 % quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023

Household Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

Buy Selected Data

Includes Household Debt: % of GDP on 90 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 11.7 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2023
Argentina (%) 3.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2023
Armenia (%) 25.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Australia (%) 116.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Jun 1988 - Mar 2023
Austria (%) 45.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 10.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Belarus (%) 9.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Belgium (%) 60.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2023
Bolivia (%) 11.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2010 - Dec 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 24.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2023
Botswana (%) 19.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Brunei (%) 14.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
Bulgaria (%) 27.4 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Cambodia (%) 36.0 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Canada (%) 100.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Dec 2023
Chile (%) 40.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2023
China (%) 63.3 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2023
Colombia (%) 34.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2015 - Sep 2023
Croatia (%) 33.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 97.5 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Czech Republic (%) 37.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Denmark (%) 86.8 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Ecuador (%) 16.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Egypt (%) 8.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2023
Estonia (%) 37.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
European Union (%) 46.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2023
Finland (%) 74.9 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
France (%) 75.1 2022 yearly 1977 - 2022
Georgia (%) 36.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2023
Germany (%) 52.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2023
Greece (%) 47.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 92.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2023
Hungary (%) 20.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Iceland (%) 73.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
India (%) 14.8 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 9.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Ireland (%) 27.8 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2023
Israel (%) 42.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Italy (%) 49.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Japan (%) 66.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Jordan (%) 82.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 15.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
South Korea (%) 104.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Kosovo (%) 19.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kuwait (%) 0.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 7.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Latvia (%) 19.9 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
Lithuania (%) 23.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2023
Luxembourg (%) 68.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Macau SAR, China (%) 87.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (%) 26.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2023
Malawi (%) 0.3 2011 yearly 2006 - 2011
Malaysia (%) 81.0 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Malta (%) 43.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (%) 20.6 Jun 2018 quarterly Mar 2009 - Jun 2018
Mexico (%) 16.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Mongolia (%) 22.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (%) 24.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Morocco (%) 25.3 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Netherlands (%) 93.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
New Zealand (%) 91.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2023
Norway (%) 88.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Panama (%) 38.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Peru (%) 16.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Philippines (%) 10.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2023
Poland (%) 24.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
Portugal (%) 67.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Romania (%) 15.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2023
Russia (%) 21.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2023
Saudi Arabia (%) 11.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2023
Serbia (%) 19.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Mar 2023
Singapore (%) 54.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (%) 46.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Slovenia (%) 28.1 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
South Africa (%) 40.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Sep 2023
Spain (%) 51.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 7.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2023
Sweden (%) 87.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Switzerland (%) 128.4 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Syria (%) 14.6 2011 yearly 2004 - 2011
Taiwan (%) 88.7 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Thailand (%) 86.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Tunisia (%) 0.0 2020 yearly 2007 - 2020
Turkey (%) 11.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2014 - Sep 2023
Ukraine (%) 4.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
United Arab Emirates (%) 106.2 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
United Kingdom (%) 84.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2023
United States (%) 64.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Uruguay (%) 10.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2023
Venezuela (%) 3.4 2017 yearly 2004 - 2017

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

Thailand Key Series

Buy Selected Data

Includes 290 key indicators for Thailand, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2002 - Dec 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -1,558.046 Dec 2023 monthly Oct 2001 - Dec 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 67,893.852 2022 yearly 1984 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.4 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 278,138.3 Jan 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Jan 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 54.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,065.690 2028 yearly 1995 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 13,689.050 2028 yearly 1996 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,525.300 2028 yearly 1995 - 2028
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -2,757.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 22,649.9 Jan 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Jan 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 10.2 Jan 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Jan 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,568,630.600 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 435,513.625 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 196,247.335 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 25,407.8 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 2.8 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Jan 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,843,219.521 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,586,101.179 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 3,895.994 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,295.397 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Jan 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 2,234.927 Jan 2024 monthly Sep 1978 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 6,848.081 Jan 2024 monthly Apr 1974 - Jan 2024
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 784,580.410 Jan 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Jan 2024
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -106,106.943 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2024
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 890,687.353 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 2,522.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -190.5 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -3,468.500 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -2.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -1,531.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -1,937.040 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 190,055.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 37.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 79,038.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 16.2 2022 yearly 1980 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 22.379 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 32,690.870 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2023
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) -190.510 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) 1,022.330 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) -1,975.540 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
FDI: Construction (THB mn) 24,298.560 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) 3,083.910 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) 20,435.520 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 86.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 14,347.394 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 86,011.340 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1975 - Jan 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 722,605.288 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2024
M2 Growth (%) 2.3 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 199,760.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 7.8 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 15,993.030 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 502,675.779 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) 0.9 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 747,665.4 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 3.8 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.000 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 448.346 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 869.949 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1957 - Sep 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 436,311.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 513,205.852 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2007 - Dec 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 0.58 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 171.36 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) 25,551,323.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2024
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) 22,509,962.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2024
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) 3,041,361.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -3.6 Feb 2024 monthly Feb 2000 - Feb 2024
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018

More Indicators for Thailand

Request a demo of CEIC

CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

Request a demo
Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.
Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data