Thailand Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP

2011 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Thailand Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP

  • Thailand Private Debt accounted for 162.66 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a ratio of 161.90 % in the previous quarter
  • Thailand Private Debt contribution to Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2011 to Sep 2025, with an average share of 153.86 %
  • The data reached an all-time high of 178.42 % in Dec 2021 and a record low of 126.82 % in Mar 2011

CEIC calculates quarterly Private Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Private Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bank of Thailand provides Private Debt in local currency. The Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council provides Nominal GDP in local currency.

View Thailand's Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP from Mar 2011 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Thailand Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP

What was Thailand's Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP in Sep 2025?

Thailand Private Debt accounted for 162.66 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a ratio of 161.90 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
162.66 Sep 2025 161.90 Jun 2025 126.82 Mar 2011 178.42 Dec 2021 % quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2025

Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 32.98 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Algeria (%) 18.54 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2006 - Dec 2024
Argentina (%) 13.08 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 62.22 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 128.38 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Austria (%) 86.22 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1998 - Sep 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 24.77 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Bahrain (%) 62.48 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2023
Bangladesh (%) 31.31 2025 yearly 1974 - 2025
Belarus (%) 20.79 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2025
Belgium (%) 65.45 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Bolivia (%) 68.67 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 45.55 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Botswana (%) 31.99 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Brazil (%) 52.46 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
Brunei (%) 28.98 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
Bulgaria (%) 52.42 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Cambodia (%) 122.61 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
Canada (%) 209.75 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1969 - Sep 2025
Chile (%) 67.17 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
China (%) 198.85 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2025
Colombia (%) 38.98 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2025
Croatia (%) 49.26 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Cyprus (%) 55.06 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 47.53 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2025
Denmark (%) 28.21 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (%) 55.23 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Egypt (%) 24.69 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2002 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 62.22 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2025
European Union (%) 77.01 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2025
Finland (%) 90.26 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2025
France (%) 105.63 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Georgia (%) 64.99 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2025
Germany (%) 73.24 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (%) 6.78 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Mar 2025
Greece (%) 51.53 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 190.47 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1973 - Sep 2025
Hungary (%) 54.27 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2015 - Sep 2025
Iceland (%) 88.68 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
India (%) 51.51 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Mar 2022
Indonesia (%) 30.26 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Iran (%) 57.83 2016 yearly 1961 - 2016
Ireland (%) 22.06 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2025
Israel (%) 113.62 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Italy (%) 57.33 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1998 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 22.54 2024 yearly 2016 - 2024
Japan (%) 114.06 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Jordan (%) 78.21 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
Kazakhstan (%) 26.42 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Kenya (%) 27.48 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
South Korea (%) 163.10 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Kosovo (%) 59.53 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kuwait (%) 103.67 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) 27.20 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Laos (%) 56.96 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
Latvia (%) 29.52 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2003 - Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) 102.16 2017 yearly 1988 - 2017
Lithuania (%) 38.32 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Luxembourg (%) 81.15 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 125.76 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
North Macedonia (%) 51.89 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2025
Malawi (%) 7.49 2023 yearly 2017 - 2023
Malaysia (%) 117.47 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Malta (%) 62.85 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Mauritius (%) 70.09 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Mexico (%) 20.95 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Moldova (%) 27.01 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 49.12 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (%) 49.09 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) 52.30 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Mozambique (%) 16.84 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Myanmar (%) 28.98 2020 yearly 1960 - 2020
Nepal (%) 74.44 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
Netherlands (%) 82.38 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (%) 136.73 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1988 - Sep 2025
Nigeria (%) 15.41 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2024
Norway (%) 116.82 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Oman (%) 52.57 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Pakistan (%) 9.60 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 70.25 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Jun 2025
Panama (%) 68.25 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Paraguay (%) 40.85 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2023
Peru (%) 31.70 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 49.96 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) 33.01 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 71.50 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 117.34 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2025
Romania (%) 22.55 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2025
Russia (%) 54.92 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2002 - Dec 2023
Saudi Arabia (%) 64.59 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Serbia (%) 34.75 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 129.14 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) 60.76 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2025
Slovenia (%) 36.11 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2025
South Africa (%) 67.96 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1965 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 70.64 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2025
Sri Lanka (%) 26.04 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2024
Sudan (%) 5.64 2022 yearly 1960 - 2022
Sweden (%) 124.36 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Switzerland (%) 160.34 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2025

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Thailand Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -4,346.154 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 2001 - Nov 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 68,755.587 2024 yearly 1984 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.2 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 346,186.9 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1997 - Nov 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,245.892 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 15,433.076 2030 yearly 1996 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,709.205 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) 65.710 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2025
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -2,726.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 27,445.6 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1990 - Nov 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 4.7 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1991 - Nov 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,786,225.975 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 538,858.502 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 138,487.036 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 30,172.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 15.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Nov 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,168,687.079 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,222,461.547 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 6,468.904 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Nov 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,752.475 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Nov 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 2,781.431 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 1978 - Nov 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 9,447.783 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 1974 - Nov 2025
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -101,040.191 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2025
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 991,244.331 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2025
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 890,204.140 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1990 - Nov 2025
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) 40,031.141 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2010 - Nov 2025
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 1,079.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -584.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 149.210 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 117.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 31.300 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 203,014.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 34.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 85,654.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 16.4 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 11.357 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 97,684.510 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) -584.460 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2025
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 86.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 15,892.732 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 107,267.798 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1975 - Nov 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 849,137.247 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
M2 Growth (%) 3.7 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 235,961.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 7.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 31,908.980 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 549,779.214 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 0.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 861,616.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 2.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 14.500 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 506.230 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Jun 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 946.456 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Jun 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 502,273.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 557,193.740 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) -0.94 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 162.66 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2025
Private Credits (THB mn) 30,554,405.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2011 - Oct 2025
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,075,688.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 6,437,995.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,757,593.000 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 2003 - Oct 2025
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 8,842,727.000 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 2003 - Oct 2025
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.4 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2000 - Nov 2025
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) 53.100 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025

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