Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

2004 - 2022 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

  • Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance registered a surplus equal to 1.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2022, compared with a surplus equal to 0.7 % in the previous quarter
  • Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance to GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2004 to Dec 2022, with an average ratio of -0.6 %
  • The data reached an all-time high of 13.0 % in Mar 2007 and a record low of -18.4 % in Sep 2010
CEIC calculates quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bank of Botswana provides Consolidated Fiscal Balance in local currency. Statistics Botswana provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Nominal GDP prior to Q4 2006 is based on SNA 1993.


Further information about Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Botswana National Government Debt reached 3.6 USD bn in Mar 2022
  • Botswana Nominal GDP reached 5.0 USD bn in Dec 2022

View Botswana's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP from Mar 2004 to Dec 2022 in the chart:

Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

What was Botswana's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP in Dec 2022?

Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance registered a surplus equal to 1.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2022, compared with a surplus equal to 0.7 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
1.6 Dec 2022 0.7 Sep 2022 -18.4 Sep 2010 13.0 Mar 2007 % quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022

Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) -3.7 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Algeria (%) -7.3 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Argentina (%) -3.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Armenia (%) -1.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2022
Australia (%) -2.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2003 - Dec 2022
Austria (%) -3.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 0.4 Jun 2021 monthly Dec 2004 - Jun 2021
Bahrain (%) -7.0 2021 yearly 1998 - 2021
Bangladesh (%) -5.1 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Belarus (%) -0.4 Sep 2021 quarterly Sep 2006 - Sep 2021
Belgium (%) -3.9 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Bolivia (%) -8.5 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 4.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2022
Botswana (%) 1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Brazil (%) -4.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Brunei (%) -5.4 2021 yearly 2010 - 2021
Bulgaria (%) -0.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2003 - Dec 2022
Cambodia (%) -6.4 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Canada (%) -1.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 1993 - Dec 2022
Chile (%) -7.5 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
China (%) -5.0 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Mar 2023
Colombia (%) -4.9 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
Croatia (%) -2.6 2021 yearly 2002 - 2021
Cyprus (%) 2.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Czech Republic (%) -3.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Denmark (%) 3.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Ecuador (%) -0.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Estonia (%) -1.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
European Union (%) -3.4 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Finland (%) -0.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
France (%) -4.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1949 - Sep 2022
Georgia (%) -2.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2022
Germany (%) -2.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1991 - Dec 2022
Ghana (%) -8.9 Jun 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2022
Greece (%) -1.3 Dec 2018 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2018
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) -7.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2022
Hungary (%) -6.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Iceland (%) -4.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
India (%) -6.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Indonesia (%) -2.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2014 - Dec 2022
Iran (%) -4.8 Mar 2019 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2019
Ireland (%) 1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Israel (%) 0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Italy (%) -5.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Ivory Coast (%) -5.0 2021 yearly 1960 - 2021
Japan (%) -6.2 2024 yearly 1996 - 2024
Jordan (%) 1.0 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Kazakhstan (%) -1.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Dec 2022
Kenya (%) -3.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2022
South Korea (%) -3.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2022
Kosovo (%) -0.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2022
Kuwait (%) -9.6 2019 yearly 1988 - 2019
Kyrgyzstan (%) 10.8 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2007 - Jan 2023
Laos (%) -1.3 2021 yearly 2012 - 2021
Latvia (%) -4.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Lebanon (%) -4.3 2020 yearly 1992 - 2020
Lithuania (%) -0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Luxembourg (%) 0.2 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Macau SAR, China (%) -12.5 Sep 2021 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2021
North Macedonia (%) -4.5 2022 yearly 1993 - 2022
Malawi (%) -0.4 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2005 - Feb 2023
Malaysia (%) -4.3 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Malta (%) -5.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Mauritius (%) -5.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Mexico (%) -3.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1980 - Dec 2022
Moldova (%) -1.9 2021 yearly 1998 - 2021
Mongolia (%) -1.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Montenegro (%) -4.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2012 - Dec 2022
Morocco (%) -8.1 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Mozambique (%) -2.7 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Myanmar (%) -6.2 2020 yearly 1986 - 2020
Nepal (%) -10.0 2018 yearly 2012 - 2018
Netherlands (%) 0.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
New Zealand (%) -0.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Nigeria (%) -4.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Norway (%) 26.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Oman (%) 1.7 Jun 2022 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2022
Pakistan (%) -6.1 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Palestinian Territory (%) -4.0 2020 yearly 2010 - 2020
Panama (%) -3.9 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Paraguay (%) -0.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2022
Peru (%) -1.8 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Mar 2023
Philippines (%) -7.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1985 - Dec 2022
Poland (%) -3.7 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Portugal (%) -0.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2022
Qatar (%) 5.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2022
Romania (%) -5.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Russia (%) -1.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1993 - Dec 2022
Saudi Arabia (%) 2.5 2022 yearly 1969 - 2022
Serbia (%) -3.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Singapore (%) 2.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Slovakia (%) -6.2 2020 yearly 1995 - 2020
Slovenia (%) -2.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
South Africa (%) -4.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2022
Spain (%) -4.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Sri Lanka (%) -10.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2014 - Dec 2022
Sudan (%) -0.6 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (%) 0.7 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Switzerland (%) -0.3 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021

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Botswana Key Series

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Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -240.865 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Feb 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 163.170 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Feb 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2007 - Dec 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 3,581.9 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 17.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Jun 2014 - Dec 2021
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BWP bn) 114.976 2029 yearly 1981 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BWP bn) 54.112 2029 yearly 1999 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (BWP bn) 114.884 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Government Budget: Expenditure (BWP mn) 5,966.420 Oct 2022 monthly Apr 2007 - Oct 2022
Government Budget: Revenue (BWP mn) 10,138.640 Oct 2022 monthly Apr 2007 - Oct 2022
Government Budget: Surplus/Deficit (BWP mn) 4,172.220 Oct 2022 monthly Apr 2007 - Oct 2022
Government Budget: Expenditure: Net Lending (BWP mn) 0.000 Oct 2022 monthly Apr 2007 - Oct 2022
Government Budget: Expenditure: Recurrent (BWP mn) 3,912.700 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Feb 2023
Government Budget: Revenue: Tax (BWP mn) 9,985.210 Oct 2022 monthly Apr 2007 - Oct 2022
Public Debt: Outstanding: Foreign (BWP mn) 17,366.990 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Public Debt: Outstanding: Domestic (BWP mn) 23,522.570 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.332 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -133.9 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 389.8 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) -42.4 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 176.208 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 4,213.348 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 11,311.853 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn) 457.3 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) -17.3 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 124,248.826 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 66,796.234 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 5.463 Feb 2023 monthly Feb 2019 - Feb 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 24.682 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 31.034 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 17.610 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2023
BW: Imports: cif: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asi... (USD mn) 4.773 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2023
Foreign Trade: Exports: Re-Exports (BWP mn) 5.200 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2005 - Feb 2023
Foreign Trade: Imports (BWP mn) 6,844.400 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Foreign Trade Balance (BWP mn) -1,749.700 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Foreign Trade: Exports (BWP mn) 7,843.400 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Exports: Copper and Nickel (BWP mn) 51.100 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Exports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 6,669.500 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Exports: Meat and Meat Products (BWP mn) 7.300 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Exports: Iron Steels and Related Products (BWP mn) 9.900 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Exports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 107.800 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Exports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 114.900 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Exports: Asia: Israel (BWP mn) 259.700 Feb 2023 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2023
Exports: EU: Belgium (BWP mn) 1,312.300 Dec 2022 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2022
Exports: Africa: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 390.400 Dec 2022 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2022
Imports: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (BWP mn) 1,003.200 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Fuel (BWP mn) 1,658.800 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Chemicals and Rubber Products (BWP mn) 756.400 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 2,335.800 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2022
Imports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 353.900 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 845.300 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023
Imports: Metals and Metal Products (BWP mn) 309.700 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 5,324.400 Dec 2022 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2022
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: Namibia (BWP mn) 264.000 Jan 2023 monthly Apr 2006 - Jan 2023
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -10.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -44.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 51.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 8.524 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 72.4 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 0.039 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
External Debt (USD mn) 1,521.3 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 8.0 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 156.0 2021 yearly 1973 - 2021
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 0.8 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 1.226 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 5,287.303 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
BW: BoP: Current Account (USD mn) -122.877 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
BW: BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (USD mn) 96.020 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
BW: BoP: Current Account: Credit (USD mn) 9,630.759 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
BW: IIP: Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 6,275.129 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
BW: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) 96.020 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
BW: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Received (USD mn) 57.629 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
BW: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Paid (USD mn) 236.647 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 19.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 188.996 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 1,949.269 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 7,871.981 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2022
M2 Growth (%) 6.8 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2022
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 2.5 Feb 2021 monthly Feb 2006 - Feb 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 21.008 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 1994 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 10.0 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 7,016.783 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) 6.3 Jan 2023 monthly Dec 2003 - Jan 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 5,950.2 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Household Debt (USD mn) 3,791.6 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 5,743.707 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.89 Jan 2023 monthly Dec 2003 - Jan 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 27.18 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Monetary Aggregates: M2 (BWP mn) 101,182.270 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2022
Monetary Aggregates: M1 (BWP mn) 24,894.877 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Bank of Botswana: Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD th) 4,521,890.000 Oct 2022 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2022
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Arrears: Over 90 Days (BWP mn) 2,413.741 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022

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