Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

1999 - 2022 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

  • Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 5.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2022, compared with a deficit equal to 4.8 % in the previous quarter
  • Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance to GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1999 to Dec 2022, with an average ratio of -3.0 %
  • The data reached an all-time high of -1.1 % in Mar 2000 and a record low of -10.1 % in Mar 2021
CEIC calculates quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. Italian National Institute of Statistics provides Consolidated Fiscal Balance in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR.


Further information about Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Italy National Government Debt reached 2,938.9 USD bn in Feb 2023
  • Italy Nominal GDP reached 501.3 USD bn in Dec 2022

View Italy's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP from Dec 1999 to Dec 2022 in the chart:

Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

What was Italy's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP in Dec 2022?

Italy Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 5.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2022, compared with a deficit equal to 4.8 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-5.5 Dec 2022 -4.8 Sep 2022 -10.1 Mar 2021 -1.1 Mar 2000 % quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022

Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) -3.7 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Algeria (%) -7.3 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Argentina (%) -3.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Armenia (%) -1.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2022
Australia (%) -2.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2003 - Dec 2022
Austria (%) -3.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 0.4 Jun 2021 monthly Dec 2004 - Jun 2021
Bahrain (%) -7.0 2021 yearly 1998 - 2021
Bangladesh (%) -5.1 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Belarus (%) -0.4 Sep 2021 quarterly Sep 2006 - Sep 2021
Belgium (%) -3.9 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Bolivia (%) -8.5 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 4.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2022
Botswana (%) 1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Brazil (%) -4.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Brunei (%) -5.4 2021 yearly 2010 - 2021
Bulgaria (%) -0.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2003 - Dec 2022
Cambodia (%) -6.4 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Canada (%) -1.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 1993 - Dec 2022
Chile (%) -7.5 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
China (%) -5.0 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Mar 2023
Colombia (%) -4.9 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
Croatia (%) -2.6 2021 yearly 2002 - 2021
Cyprus (%) 2.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Czech Republic (%) -3.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Denmark (%) 3.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Ecuador (%) -0.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Estonia (%) -1.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
European Union (%) -3.4 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Finland (%) -0.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
France (%) -4.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1949 - Sep 2022
Georgia (%) -2.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2022
Germany (%) -2.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1991 - Dec 2022
Ghana (%) -8.9 Jun 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2022
Greece (%) -1.3 Dec 2018 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2018
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) -7.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2022
Hungary (%) -6.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Iceland (%) -4.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
India (%) -6.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Indonesia (%) -2.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2014 - Dec 2022
Iran (%) -4.8 Mar 2019 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2019
Ireland (%) 1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Israel (%) 0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Italy (%) -5.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Ivory Coast (%) -5.0 2021 yearly 1960 - 2021
Japan (%) -6.2 2024 yearly 1996 - 2024
Jordan (%) 1.0 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Kazakhstan (%) -1.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2008 - Dec 2022
Kenya (%) -3.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2022
South Korea (%) -3.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2022
Kosovo (%) -0.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2022
Kuwait (%) -9.6 2019 yearly 1988 - 2019
Kyrgyzstan (%) 10.8 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 2007 - Jan 2023
Laos (%) -1.3 2021 yearly 2012 - 2021
Latvia (%) -4.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Lebanon (%) -4.3 2020 yearly 1992 - 2020
Lithuania (%) -0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Luxembourg (%) 0.2 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Macau SAR, China (%) -12.5 Sep 2021 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2021
North Macedonia (%) -4.5 2022 yearly 1993 - 2022
Malawi (%) 0.0 Mar 2023 monthly Apr 2005 - Mar 2023
Malaysia (%) -4.3 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Malta (%) -5.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Mauritius (%) -5.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Mexico (%) -3.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1980 - Dec 2022
Moldova (%) -1.9 2021 yearly 1998 - 2021
Mongolia (%) -1.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
Montenegro (%) -4.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2012 - Dec 2022
Morocco (%) -8.1 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Mozambique (%) -2.7 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Myanmar (%) -6.2 2020 yearly 1986 - 2020
Nepal (%) -10.0 2018 yearly 2012 - 2018
Netherlands (%) 0.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
New Zealand (%) -0.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Nigeria (%) -4.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2022
Norway (%) 26.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Oman (%) 1.7 Jun 2022 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2022
Pakistan (%) -6.1 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Palestinian Territory (%) -4.0 2020 yearly 2010 - 2020
Panama (%) -3.9 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Paraguay (%) -0.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2022
Peru (%) -1.8 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Mar 2023
Philippines (%) -7.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1985 - Dec 2022
Poland (%) -3.7 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Portugal (%) -0.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2022
Qatar (%) 5.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2022
Romania (%) -5.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2004 - Dec 2022
Russia (%) -1.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1993 - Dec 2022
Saudi Arabia (%) 2.5 2022 yearly 1969 - 2022
Serbia (%) -3.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Singapore (%) 2.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Slovakia (%) -6.2 2020 yearly 1995 - 2020
Slovenia (%) -2.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
South Africa (%) -4.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2022
Spain (%) -4.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Sri Lanka (%) -10.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2014 - Dec 2022
Sudan (%) -0.6 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (%) 0.7 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Switzerland (%) -0.3 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021

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Italy Key Series

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Includes 269 key indicators for Italy, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -5.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -29,434.963 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 190,319.700 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 36.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 3,033,080.8 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Mar 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 144.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 1,154.373 2028 yearly 1988 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 3,138.281 2028 yearly 1988 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 1,136.880 2028 yearly 1988 - 2028
General Govt Debt (EUR mn) 2,762,464.300 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1861 - Dec 2022
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 2.362 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 2,137.1 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 54,920.7 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2022
Total Exports Growth (%) 10.8 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1992 - Feb 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 4,698,178.816 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 26,242,662.952 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 12,070,932.174 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn) 55,728.9 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) 3.1 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1992 - Feb 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 18,001,456.270 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 14,179,470.046 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 5,456.204 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Feb 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,636.264 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1,933.042 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 3,562.665 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2023
IT: Exports: fob: Local Currency (EUR mn) 39,536.000 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2021
Trade Balance: sa (EUR mn) -523.000 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2022
Exports: fob: sa (EUR mn) 53,920.000 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2022
Imports: cif: sa (EUR mn) 54,443.000 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2022
Exports: fob: Mfg: Machinery & Equipment n.e.c. (ME) (EUR mn) 9,923.121 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Mar 2023
Exports: fob: Mfg: Basic Metals & Fabricated Metal (MF) (EUR mn) 6,830.586 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Mar 2023
Imports: cif: MQ: Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas: Crude Petroleum (EUR mn) 3,596.418 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2022
Imports: cif: Mfg: TE: MS: Motor Vehicles (EUR mn) 2,932.703 Oct 2022 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2022
Exports: fob: Europe: Germany (EUR mn) 7,472.819 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Mar 2023
Exports: fob: America: United States (EUR mn) 6,086.022 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2022
Imports: cif: Europe: Germany (EUR mn) 8,897.231 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Mar 2023
Imports: cif: Europe: Netherlands (EUR mn) 3,595.769 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - Mar 2023
Crude Oil Imports: Africa: Nigeria (Ton th) 3,122.000 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Crude Oil Imports: Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics(FUSSR) (Ton th) 20,080.000 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Crude Oil Imports: OPEC (Ton th) 29,395.000 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 3,243.6 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1988 - Feb 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -946.3 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1970 - Feb 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 0.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 8,606.6 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1988 - Feb 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1988 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -17,254.092 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -3.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -7,793.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -8,544.679 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
External Debt (USD mn) 2,633,954.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 129.0 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 1,166,351.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 59.6 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 644.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 53.518 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 78,856.113 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1998 - Dec 2022
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 1,340.508 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2023
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn) -1,342.575 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2023
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debits (EUR mn) 4,922.428 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credits (EUR mn) 7,475.460 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn) -2,373.242 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2023
BoP: Capital Account: Debits (EUR mn) 728.297 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Nov 2022
BoP: Current Account: Credits (EUR mn) 61,541.686 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2023
BoP: Current Account: Debits (EUR mn) 68,237.024 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) -362.448 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 3,030.859 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) 5,194.717 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Credits (EUR mn) 44,441.892 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2023
BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) 544.020 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1988 - Dec 2022
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn) -884.220 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 10,142.308 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2023
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) 799.757 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2023
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Assets (EUR mn) -1,303.905 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2023
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 8,042.013 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) 1,521.566 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Debits (EUR mn) 4,194.778 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Debits (EUR mn) 47,760.010 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credits (EUR mn) 8,270.104 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn) 187.908 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2023
BoP: Capital Account: Credits (EUR mn) 1,027.443 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credits (EUR mn) 1,319.647 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2023
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) 4,437.150 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Assets (EUR mn) 20,631.512 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) -14,035.313 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) 12,742.080 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (EUR mn) 22,075.088 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (EUR mn) -216.498 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2019
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debits (EUR mn) 7,794.724 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2019
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) 3,273,991.365 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1998 - Sep 2022
IIP: Net Position (EUR mn) 73,711.080 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1998 - Dec 2022
IIP: Assets (EUR mn) 3,379,752.095 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1998 - Sep 2022
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2008 - Dec 2022
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 53.9 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 62,460.828 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2008 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 1,870,896.447 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1974 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 2,303,526.115 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1974 - Mar 2023
M2 Growth (%) -2.5 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1975 - Mar 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 47,983.2 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.344 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 0.9 Jan 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 157,093.987 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 1956 - Apr 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 2,008,887.706 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2022
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 3,130,289.2 Oct 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2022
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 1.4 Oct 2022 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2022
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 4.400 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 10.100 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Credit to Households (USD bn) 773.398 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 2,037.421 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
Household Debt (USD mn) 990,270.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 2,743,327.552 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1995 - Mar 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) -7.03 Mar 2023 monthly Dec 1996 - Mar 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 69.65 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 1998 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M3 (EUR mn) 2,197,405.660 Dec 2022 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2022
ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR mn) 44,131.296 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2023
Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) 211,438.572 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2023
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -4.7 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 1986 - Mar 2023
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Manufacturing: sa: Index (2010=100) 104.200 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2023
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Construction: sa: Index (2010=100) 157.200 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2023
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Services: sa: Index (2010=100) 103.800 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Mar 2023
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Retail Trade: sa: Index (2010=100) 113.000 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Apr 2023
Cyclical Coincident Indicator: Ita-Coin (%) -0.330 Feb 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2023

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