Italy

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	410,277.4 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Jun 2020
Real GDP Growth (%)	-4.5 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1982 - Sep 2020
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	-4.246 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1981 - Sep 2020
GDP per Capita (USD)	33,205.333 2019	yearly	1957 - 2019
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	1.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Jun 2020
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	291,302.837 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	60.0 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	98,718.575 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	18.2 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Investment: % of GDP (%)	16.5 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	96,001.286 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	1,997,844.969 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
Gross Savings Rate (%)	21.8 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	49,466.739 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	39,738.447 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	0.883 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	55.615 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (EUR mn)	424,154.200 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: FCE: General Government (EUR mn)	77,253.100 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) (EUR mn)	78,546.300 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: Changes in Inventories & Valuables (EUR mn)	-8,577.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: Exports (EUR mn)	129,158.600 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: Imports (EUR mn)	106,736.800 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR mn)	331,763.500 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: FCE: Households & NPISH (HN) (EUR mn)	254,510.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: FCE: General Government (EUR mn)	84,379.600 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) (EUR mn)	82,057.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): swda (EUR mn)	428,854.600 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: Changes in Inventories & Valuables (EUR mn)	-7,031.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: Exports (EUR mn)	127,941.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: Imports (EUR mn)	107,482.300 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR mn)	333,370.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GDP: swda: FCE: Households & NPISH (HN) (EUR mn)	248,990.800 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Industry: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (EUR mn)	10,327.900 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: Services (EUR mn)	304,266.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: Industry: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn)	1,044.300 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: IC: Industry: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (EUR mn)	10,240.400 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: IC: Industry: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn)	1,035.800 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2018
GVA: 2010p: Industry: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (EUR mn)	7,301.900 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GVA: 2010p: Services (EUR mn)	274,461.500 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GVA: 2010p: Industry: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn)	1,801.800 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: 2010p: IC: Industry: Electricity,Gas,Steam&Air Conditioni (EUR mn)	7,207.900 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GVA: swda: 2010p: IC: Industry: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn)	1,786.400 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2018
GVA: Services: Information & Communication (EUR mn)	14,868.900 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Wholesale, Retail,Repair of Motor,Hotels,Transpo (EUR mn)	80,049.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Gross Value Added (GVA) (EUR mn)	382,885.100 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Industry: Constructions (EUR mn)	17,777.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Financial & Insurance (EUR mn)	18,483.900 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Real Estate (EUR mn)	53,964.300 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Prof, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR mn)	34,933.800 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Public Admin&Defence,Security,Educ,Health&Social Work (EUR mn)	62,239.200 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Services: Arts, Ent & Recreation, Repair of Household Goods (EUR mn)	14,804.300 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR mn)	12,177.100 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Industry: Incl Energy (EUR mn)	73,586.200 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: Industry: Manufacturing (EUR mn)	61,807.500 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services:PublicAd&Defence,Security,Educ,Health&SocialWork (EUR mn)	66,104.200 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (EUR mn)	8,703.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Industry: Constructions (EUR mn)	18,174.300 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Gross Value Added (GVA): swda (EUR mn)	386,101.600 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Wholesale,Retail,Repair of Motor,Hotels,Transpo (EUR mn)	78,139.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Information & Communication (EUR mn)	15,170.400 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Financial & Insurance (EUR mn)	18,901.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Real Estate (EUR mn)	53,911.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Prof, Scientific & Technical, Admin & Support (EUR mn)	35,741.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Services: Arts, Ent&Recreation, Repair of Household Goods (EUR mn)	14,737.500 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Industry: Incl Energy (EUR mn)	76,517.500 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
GVA: swda: Industry: Manufacturing (EUR mn)	64,784.800 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Households Income: sa: Gross Disposable Income (EUR mn)	287,038.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Households Income: Gross Disposable Income (EUR mn)	282,385.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
NFC: Liabilities: Stocks: Short Term Securities (EUR mn)	2,159.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
NFC: Liabilities: Stocks: Short Term Loans (ST) (EUR mn)	252,950.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
NFC: Liabilities: Stocks: Medium & Long Term Loans (MLT) (EUR mn)	854,253.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
HN: Liabilities: Stocks: Short Term Loans (ST) (EUR mn)	43,647.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
HN: Liabilities: Stocks: Medium & Long Term Loans (MLT) (EUR mn)	699,788.000 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	-4.3 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1954 - Nov 2020
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	14,998,690.000 2018	yearly	2009 - 2018
Gold Production (kg)	450.000 2011	yearly	1998 - 2011
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	0.000 2004	yearly	1986 - 2004
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	915,305.000 2019	yearly	1997 - 2019
Electricity Demand (GWh)	25,944.000 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2020

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	1.9 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
Building Permits (Unit)	10,537.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2020
House Prices Growth (%)	1.0 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 2011 - Sep 2020
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	86.791 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1927 - Jun 2020
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	1.740 Mar 2020	quarterly	Mar 1928 - Mar 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	78.436 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1947 - Jun 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	3.565 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1948 - Jun 2020
Construction Permit: Area: New Bldg: Residential Building (sq m)	930,307.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2020
Construction Permit: Area: Non Residential Building (sq m)	1,995,002.000 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2020
Residential Property Price: Average (EUR/sq m)	1,811.509 2020	yearly	2008 - 2020

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-4.7 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Jun 2020
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-41,827.380 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	129,219.577 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	29.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
National Government Debt (USD mn)	3,090,328.0 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1957 - Nov 2020
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	149.5 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn)	953.343 2025	yearly	1988 - 2025
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn)	2,911.152 2025	yearly	1988 - 2025
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn)	904.990 2025	yearly	1988 - 2025
General Govt Debt (EUR mn)	2,586,481.400 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1861 - Nov 2020

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	60.5 2020	yearly	1950 - 2020
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	49.2 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Oct 2020
Employed Persons (Person)	22,964,312.000 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Unemployment Rate (%)	8.87 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1983 - Nov 2020
Monthly Earnings (USD)	3,020 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Jun 2020
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	-15.13 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	60.089 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Forecast: Employment (Person mn)	23.009 2021	yearly	1980 - 2021
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	10.200 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Population: Italy: Total (Person mn)	59.641 2019	yearly	1911 - 2019
Labour Market: Unemployment Rate: sa (%)	11.02 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2004 - Mar 2018
Labour Market: Activity Rate: Age: 15 and Above (%)	50.07 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2004 - Mar 2018
Labour Market: Activity Rate: sa: Age: 15 and Above (%)	49.95 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 2004 - Mar 2018
Labour Force: Employed (Person th)	23,272.208 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Female (Person th)	10,701.689 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Male (Person th)	14,498.399 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Market: Unemployment Rate (%)	8.564 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa (Person th)	25,200.088 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force (Person th)	25,451.771 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Employed: Male (Person th)	13,481.115 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Employed: Male (Person th)	13,304.280 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Female (Person th)	10,800.145 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment: Female (Person th)	1,041.657 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Male (Person th)	14,651.626 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa :Employed: Female (Person th)	9,660.032 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Employed (Person th)	22,964.312 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment (Person th)	2,235.776 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: sa: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment: Male (Person th)	1,194.119 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Employed: Female (Person th)	9,791.093 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment (Person th)	2,179.563 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment: Male (Person th)	1,170.511 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Labour Force: Unemployed: Seeking for Employment: Female (Person th)	1,009.052 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2004 - Nov 2020
Employment: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (Person mn)	0.956 Jul 2020	quarterly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2020
Employment: Industry (Person mn)	6.014 Jul 2020	quarterly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2020
Employment: Services (Person mn)	15.893 Jul 2020	quarterly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2020
Employment: sa: Italy: Agriculture (Person mn)	0.938 Jul 2020	quarterly	Oct 1992 - Jul 2020
Employment: sa: Italy: Industry (Person mn)	4.696 Jul 2020	quarterly	Oct 1992 - Jul 2020
Employment: sa: Italy: Services (Person mn)	15.818 Jul 2020	quarterly	Oct 1992 - Jul 2020
Activity Rate: Age 15 to 64 (%)	48.878 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1977 - Sep 2020

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	-5.4 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Nov 2020
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	2,131,916 2019	yearly	2005 - 2019
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	0.5 2019	yearly	2006 - 2019
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	215,596.000 Dec 2019	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2019
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	1,916,320.000 Dec 2019	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2019
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-16.5 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Dec 2020
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	-2.3 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2020
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD)	15,016.703 2019	yearly	2011 - 2019
Household Income per Capita (USD)	15,321.940 2017	yearly	2011 - 2017
Average Annual Household Income (AAHI) (EUR)	31,393.000 2017	yearly	2003 - 2017
Average Monthly Household Expenditure (AMHE) (EUR)	2,559.850 2019	yearly	1997 - 2019

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	-0.2 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1956 - Dec 2020
Core CPI Change (%)	0.387 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Dec 2020
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	0.864 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	-2.3 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1982 - Nov 2020
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	1.351 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Harmonized Consumer Price Index (HCPI) (2015=100)	103.500 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Dec 2020
CPI: excl Energy & Unprocessed Food (Core Inflation) (2015=100)	102.800 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2016 - Dec 2020

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	3.036 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Trade Balance (USD mn)	7,982.6 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Nov 2020
Total Exports (USD mn)	48,401.5 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020
Total Exports Growth (%)	1.1 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2020
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	3,554,180.878 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	24,606,907.867 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	10,681,685.367 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Imports (USD mn)	40,400.0 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020
Total Imports Growth (%)	-3.2 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1992 - Nov 2020
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	17,445,688.400 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	12,403,098.876 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	4,951.418 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1960 - Oct 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	1,565.117 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1960 - Sep 2020
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	1,348.854 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1960 - Sep 2020
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	2,652.187 Aug 2020	monthly	Jan 1960 - Aug 2020
Exports: fob: sa (EUR mn)	38,371.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: sa (EUR mn)	32,263.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Oct 2020
Trade Balance: sa (EUR mn)	6,108.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Oct 2020
Exports: fob (EUR mn)	42,404.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: Mfg: TE: MS: Motor Vehicles (EUR mn)	2,754.235 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif (EUR mn)	34,840.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Exports: fob: Europe: Spain (EUR mn)	2,018.254 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020
Exports: fob: Europe: United Kingdom (EUR mn)	2,209.860 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Exports: fob: America: United States (EUR mn)	3,747.242 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020
Exports: fob: Europe: France (EUR mn)	4,327.541 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Exports: fob: Europe: Germany (EUR mn)	5,316.268 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: America: United States (EUR mn)	1,198.384 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Nov 2020
Imports: cif: Europe: France (EUR mn)	3,118.574 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: Europe: Germany (EUR mn)	6,098.607 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: Europe: Netherlands (EUR mn)	2,013.817 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Imports: cif: Europe: Spain (EUR mn)	2,020.321 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1991 - Oct 2020
Crude Oil Imports: Africa: Nigeria (Ton th)	3,413.000 2019	yearly	2001 - 2019
Crude Oil Imports: Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics(FUSSR) (Ton th)	24,124.000 2019	yearly	2001 - 2019
Crude Oil Imports: OPEC (Ton th)	32,312.000 2019	yearly	2001 - 2019

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	863.3 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1988 - Nov 2020
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	8,407.9 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - Nov 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	6.0 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	-1,523.7 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1988 - Nov 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	0.4 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1988 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	23,101.810 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	26,045.402 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	-2,368.9 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	4.6 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Sep 2020
External Debt (USD mn)	2,691,516.4 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Sep 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	124.6 2019	yearly	2002 - 2019
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	1,042,712.8 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Sep 2020
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	44.4 2019	yearly	2002 - 2019
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	688.3 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	70.414 2025	yearly	1980 - 2025
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-28,361.386 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Jun 2020
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn)	12,742.080 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn)	-1,250.527 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credits (EUR mn)	6,296.534 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn)	2,858.214 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn)	7,109.647 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debits (EUR mn)	3,438.321 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Assets (EUR mn)	251.068 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jul 2020
BoP: Current Account: Credits (EUR mn)	51,820.530 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Capital Account: Debits (EUR mn)	473.271 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Capital Account: Credits (EUR mn)	553.295 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Debits (EUR mn)	2,588.490 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credits (EUR mn)	1,337.963 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn)	80.024 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credits (EUR mn)	5,495.053 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (EUR mn)	-216.498 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1995 - Feb 2019
BoP: Financial Account: Assets (EUR mn)	20,631.512 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (EUR mn)	22,075.088 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn)	16,199.140 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn)	-1,288.447 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Assets (EUR mn)	730.004 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Errors & Omissions (EUR mn)	9,009.468 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn)	-14,035.313 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1997 - Feb 2019
BoP: Current Account: Debits (EUR mn)	44,710.883 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn)	6,654.794 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn)	288.057 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1988 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn)	-128.516 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jul 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Credits (EUR mn)	38,690.980 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Assets (EUR mn)	10,937.537 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jul 2020
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Debits (EUR mn)	32,036.185 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: FA: Other Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn)	5,646.232 Jul 2020	monthly	Jan 1997 - Jul 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn)	-1,152.834 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debits (EUR mn)	7,794.724 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1995 - Feb 2019
IIP: Net Position (EUR mn)	3,136.042 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2020
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn)	2,998,541.771 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2020
IIP: Assets (EUR mn)	3,001,677.813 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Sep 2020

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	6.5 Sep 2020	quarterly	Jun 2008 - Sep 2020
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	55.6 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 1995 - Jun 2020
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	145,791.830 Sep 2020	quarterly	Jun 2008 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	1,946,423.627 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1974 - Nov 2020
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	2,397,807.418 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1974 - Nov 2020
M2 Growth (%)	7.9 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1975 - Nov 2020
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	1.0 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	47,360.1 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	2.419 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	1.2 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - Nov 2020
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	148,842.177 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 1956 - Dec 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%)	4.8 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Total Deposits (USD mn)	1,997,844.969 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	3,599,580.2 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Oct 2020
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	5.0 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Oct 2020
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%)	4.300 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	10.300 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2020
Credit to Households (USD bn)	827.196 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Jun 2020
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	2,211.456 Jun 2020	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Jun 2020
Household Debt (USD mn)	1,120,261.6 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2020
Total Loans (USD mn)	2,971,684.151 Oct 2020	monthly	Dec 1995 - Oct 2020
Total Loans Growth (%)	-0.98 Oct 2020	monthly	Dec 1996 - Oct 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	78.41 Sep 2020	quarterly	Jun 1998 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M3 (EUR mn)	2,015,208.790 Oct 2020	monthly	Sep 1997 - Oct 2020
Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn)	171,961.717 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR mn)	37,968.869 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Deposits (EUR mn)	1,704,209.647 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
MFIs Loans: Residents of Italy (RI): MFIs (EUR mn)	578,556.220 Nov 2020	monthly	Dec 1995 - Nov 2020
Consumer Credit (EUR mn)	138,522.317 Sep 2020	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Sep 2020

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	14.6 2019	yearly	2009 - 2019
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	16.0 Jun 2020	quarterly	Dec 2014 - Jun 2020
IT: TARGET 2 Balance: Outstanding (EUR mn)	-494,940.470 Nov 2020	monthly	May 2008 - Nov 2020
IT: TARGET 2 Balance: Average (EUR mn)	-512,187.905 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2001 - Nov 2020
BOI: Assets: Total (EUR mn)	1,361,382.000 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Dec 2020

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa)	1.326 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
Exchange Rate against USD (EUR/USD)	0.846 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1957 - Nov 2020
Policy Rate (% pa)	0.00 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	-0.52 Oct 2020	monthly	Dec 1998 - Oct 2020
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	0.58 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Dec 2020
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	94.8 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1993 - Dec 2020
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	-0.13 Oct 2020	monthly	Oct 1992 - Oct 2020
MFI: Deposit: Outstanding Amounts (OA) (% pa)	0.329 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2020
Government Treasury Bonds Yield: 10 Year (% pa)	0.578 Dec 2020	monthly	Mar 1991 - Dec 2020

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	22,342 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Oct 2020
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn)	4,851.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Natural Gas: Exports (Cub m mn)	326.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	70,912.000 2019	yearly	1975 - 2019
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	6.849 2019	yearly	1965 - 2019
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th)	77.699 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th)	1,274.107 2019	yearly	1980 - 2019
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	1,217.777 2019	yearly	1965 - 2019
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	8.878 2018	yearly	1965 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	64,825,156 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	2.6 2019	yearly	1991 - 2019
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	51,602 2018	yearly	1995 - 2018
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	10.5 2018	yearly	1996 - 2018
IT: Net Occupancy Rate: Bed Places (%)	22.500 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 1990 - Oct 2020
IT: Net Occupancy Rate: Bedrooms (%)	23.800 Oct 2020	monthly	Jan 2012 - Oct 2020
Visitor Arrivals: Foreign (Person)	3,277,653.000 Sep 2020	monthly	Jan 1990 - Sep 2020

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-10.2 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1985 - Dec 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	-4.1 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 1986 - Dec 2020
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Manufacturing: sa: Index (2010=100)	95.900 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Construction: sa: Index (2010=100)	136.000 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Services: sa: Index (2010=100)	78.200 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Business Confidence Survey (BCS): Retail Trade: sa: Index (2010=100)	88.500 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Cyclical Coincident Indicator: Ita-Coin (%)	-0.020 Dec 2020	monthly	Jan 2003 - Dec 2020

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (31Dec1997=24402)	17,943.1 Oct 2020	monthly	Sep 2003 - Oct 2020
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	36.0 2019	yearly	1998 - 2019
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	714,590.764 Nov 2020	monthly	Jul 1998 - Nov 2020
P/E ratio (NA)	11.267 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Market Capitalization: Total (EUR mn)	489,020.000 Oct 2020	monthly	Jul 1998 - Oct 2020
Price Earnings Ratio: FTSE Italia All Share (NA)	11.267 Dec 2020	monthly	Dec 2010 - Dec 2020
Turnover: Italian Stock Exchange: Shares (EUR mn)	58,501.100 Nov 2020	monthly	Jul 1998 - Nov 2020
Number of Listed Companies (Unit)	458.000 Nov 2020	monthly	Nov 1999 - Nov 2020

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Motor Vehicle Registered (Unit th)	42,241.934 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Container Port Throughput (TEU)	10,014,212.000 2019	yearly	2008 - 2019
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100)	67.220 2018	yearly	2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	19,621,100.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	80,580,500.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	32.405 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	133.081 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	10,424,268.023 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	3,627,281.234 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Exports: Television (USD th)	275,706.836 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	23,226,634.264 2019	yearly	2000 - 2019
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	8,855,135.208 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Imports: Television (USD th)	1,866,311.709 2019	yearly	1995 - 2019
Motor Vehicles New Registered (Unit)	138,405.000 Nov 2020	monthly	Jan 2000 - Nov 2020
Port Statistics: Freight: Total (Ton th)	508,074.000 2019	yearly	1946 - 2019
Port Statistics: No of Passenger: Total (Person th)	86,530.000 2019	yearly	1946 - 2019
Railway Traffic: Passenger: By Company Size (Person-km mn)	56,586.415 2019	yearly	2004 - 2019
Railway Freight Traffic: By Company Size (Ton-km mn)	21,308.998 2019	yearly	2004 - 2019