Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate
1993 - 2023 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Italy) was 94.5 in Jun 2023, compared with the number of 94.0 in the previous month.
- Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 103.4 from Jan 1993 to Jun 2023.
- The data reached an all-time high of 103.4 in Oct 2009 and a record low of 80.4 in Apr 1995.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. European Central Bank provides Harmonized Competitiveness Indicator with base 1Q1999=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy. Italy is part of the Euro Area since January 1999.
Related information about Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Italy Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.6 % pa in Nov 2021.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 4.0 % pa in Jul 2023.
- Italy Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.9 (USD/EUR) in Jun 2023.
View Italy's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1993 to Jun 2023 in the chart:
What was Italy's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Jun 2023?
Italy Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Italy) was 94.5 in Jun 2023, compared with the number of 94.0 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94.5 Jun 2023 | 94.0 May 2023 | 80.4 Apr 1995 | 103.4 Oct 2009 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 103.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 65.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 235.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 152.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.5 Oct 2023 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 95.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 91.5 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 115.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 138.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 114.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 101.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 91.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 141.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 141.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 95.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 71.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 100.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 115.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 114.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 769.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 84.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 97.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 54.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 84.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 119.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 133.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 130.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 79.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 84.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 88.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jan 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 218.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 119.4 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 96.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Feb 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 99.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 64.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 75.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 148.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 112.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 126.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 133.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 80.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Feb 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 93.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 81.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 51.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Feb 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 125.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 43.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 127.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
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Includes 246 key indicators for Italy, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -32,343.010 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 216,421.142 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 36.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 3,092,277.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 137.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 1,156.730 2028 | yearly | 1988 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 3,138.281 2028 | yearly | 1988 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 1,098.360 2028 | yearly | 1988 - 2028 |
| General Govt Debt (EUR mn) | 2,848,712.400 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1861 - Jan 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.339 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 7,379.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 51,756.1 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jan 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 6,046,592.734 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 34,957,695.159 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 14,113,178.257 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 48,862.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -13.5 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 21,462,418.612 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 15,087,372.056 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 5,201.850 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,888.811 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 1,370.201 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 3,633.370 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2024 |
| Trade Balance: sa (EUR mn) | 6,771.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Exports: fob: sa (EUR mn) | 50,923.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Imports: cif: sa (EUR mn) | 44,152.000 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2024 |
| Crude Oil Imports: Africa: Nigeria (Ton th) | 1,924.000 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Crude Oil Imports: Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics(FUSSR) (Ton th) | 25,403.000 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Crude Oil Imports: OPEC (Ton th) | 25,659.000 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 1,408.1 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -1,662.6 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 7,940.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Mar 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 2,940.559 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 3.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 1,329.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 1,791.157 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 2,662,299.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 1,130,392.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 59.6 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 577.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 53.574 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 129,829.540 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debits (EUR mn) | 10,116.917 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn) | -1,573.341 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn) | -1,405.690 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credits (EUR mn) | 9,650.985 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debits (EUR mn) | 565.875 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Debits (EUR mn) | 66,448.008 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Credits (EUR mn) | 65,357.187 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 903.942 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Assets (EUR mn) | 1,291.929 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 2,181.172 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Credits (EUR mn) | 44,469.636 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -639.291 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn) | -1,090.821 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | 1,757.020 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Assets (EUR mn) | 10,266.405 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 7,285.289 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) | 2,354.142 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Services: Credits (EUR mn) | 9,559.656 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Other Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) | -7,517.060 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Debits (EUR mn) | 3,082.600 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn) | -465.932 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Other Investment: Assets (EUR mn) | -2,623.434 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Assets (EUR mn) | 20,631.512 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -14,035.313 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 12,742.080 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 22,075.088 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment (EUR mn) | -216.498 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: Current Account: Services: Debits (EUR mn) | 7,794.724 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 1,994.293 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credits (EUR mn) | 1,676.910 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credits (EUR mn) | 1,469.817 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Debits (EUR mn) | 42,115.494 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 3,337,268.694 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2023 |
| IIP: Net Position (EUR mn) | 122,665.854 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2023 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 3,459,934.548 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 49.3 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 58,172.300 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,778,326.918 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Jan 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 2,258,859.833 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Feb 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | -2.2 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Jan 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 49,741.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 2.183 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.0 Jan 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 174,082.090 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 2,019,825.787 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | -2.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,280,167.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -4.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 4.600 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 10.600 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 836.686 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 2,206.107 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 1,077,292.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 2,637,091.690 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -4.04 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 61.77 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M3 (EUR mn) | 2,117,016.220 Feb 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Deposits (EUR mn) | 1,825,913.745 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -5.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Cyclical Coincident Indicator: Ita-Coin (%) | 0.110 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2024 |
More Indicators for Italy
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