Tunisia Real Effective Exchange Rate
1979 - 2026 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Tunisia Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Tunisia Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Tunisia) was 87.4 in Jan 2026, compared with the number of 87.5 in the previous month.
- Tunisia Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 212.2 from Jan 1979 to Jan 2026.
- The data reached an all-time high of 212.2 in Feb 1981 and a record low of 66.1 in Feb 2019.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The International Monetary Fund provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base 2010=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
View Tunisia's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1979 to Jan 2026 in the chart:
What was Tunisia's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Jan 2026?
Tunisia Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Tunisia) was 87.4 in Jan 2026, compared with the number of 87.5 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 87.4 Jan 2026 | 87.5 Dec 2025 | 66.1 Feb 2019 | 212.2 Feb 1981 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2026 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 100.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 56.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2026 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 241.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 105.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 106.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 144.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 91.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2026 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 99.5 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 105.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 48.8 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Aug 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 95.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 87.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 132.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2025 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 87.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 103.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| China (2005=100) | 132.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 100.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 106.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 90.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 149.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 98.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 145.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 94.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2026 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 93.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| France (2005=100) | 90.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 130.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Jan 2026 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 92.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 95.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 106.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 96.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 96.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| India (2005=100) | 104.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 104.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 1,477.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 86.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 140.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 100.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 52.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2026 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 106.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 75.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 125.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 138.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 131.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 100.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 113.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 108.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 97.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 99.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 95.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 233.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 126.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 95.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2026 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 100.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 93.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Jan 2026 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 107.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 76.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 103.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 61.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 85.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2026 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 140.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 121.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 94.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 122.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 119.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 123.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 146.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 135.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 142.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 102.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 93.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 99.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 71.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2026 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 84.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 117.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Jan 2026 |
| Taiwan, China (2005=100) | 92.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 127.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 87.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2026 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 65.8 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2026 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 81.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Jan 2026 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 120.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 89.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 113.5 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2026 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 44.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 95.9 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Aug 2025 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doTunisia Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -6.3 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -3,386.296 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 13,415.759 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 26.1 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 46,921.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 81.2 2024 | yearly | 2016 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TND bn) | 94.740 2030 | yearly | 1991 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TND bn) | 246.854 2030 | yearly | 1991 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TND bn) | 73.793 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Government: Budgetary: Revenue: Grants (TND mn) | 350.000 2025 | yearly | 2019 - 2025 |
| Government: Budgetary: Expenditure: Transfers (TND mn) | 19,004.200 2024 | yearly | 2019 - 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.800 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -446.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 1,837.6 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 5.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 42,352.917 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 105,286.514 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 7,178.191 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 2,284.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -3.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 494,427.619 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 220,836.736 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 54.692 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 60.110 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2.290 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 295.159 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 1995 - Nov 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Libya (TND mn) | 2,469.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Spain (TND mn) | 3,154.700 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Germany (TND mn) | 9,177.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Italy (TND mn) | 10,558.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: France (TND mn) | 14,828.100 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (TND mn) | 6,396.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: United States of America (TND mn) | 2,488.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: France (TND mn) | 9,310.600 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Germany (TND mn) | 6,576.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Italy (TND mn) | 9,950.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 118.585 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 111.209 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 2.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.6 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 330.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -1,047.883 2025 | yearly | 1976 - 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -2.5 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -30.6 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -1,256.049 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 42,534.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 83.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 16,526.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 32.9 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -2.647 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers (TND mn) | 147.800 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account: Services (TND mn) | 3,275.500 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account: Merchandise: FOB (TND mn) | -4,607.800 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account: Factor Income (TND mn) | 401.200 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account (TND mn) | -783.300 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP) (TND mn) | 3,802.300 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| FDI: Manufacturing (TND mn) | 1,481.500 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| FDI: Energy (TND mn) | 479.000 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| FDI: Others (TND mn) | 423.900 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) (TND mn) | 2,396.500 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| FDI: Tourism and Real Estate (TND mn) | 12.100 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 16.8 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 0.0 2020 | yearly | 2007 - 2020 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 4,718.794 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 22,141.749 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 46,873.729 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Oct 1964 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 8,707.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 14.610 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 3.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 576.157 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 1958 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 12,883.024 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 8.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 64,419.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 8.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 14.4 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 31,850.741 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.57 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 60.57 2024 | yearly | 1961 - 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2: M1: Currency in Circulation (TND th) | 25,906,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2: M1 (TND th) | 64,231,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregate: Counterpart: DC: Net Claims on Central Government (TND th) | 64,372,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregate: M3 (TND th) | 146,497,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2 (TND th) | 135,976,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregate: Counterpart: DC: Claims on the Economy (TND th) | 122,503,000.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Banking System Resources: M4: M3: M2: M1 (TND th) | 49,382,873.000 Aug 2023 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Aug 2023 |
| Banking System Resources: M4: M3: M2 (TND th) | 111,516,000.000 Dec 2023 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2023 |
| Banking System Resources: M4: M3 (TND th) | 114,269,000.000 Dec 2023 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Dec 2023 |
| Gross International Reserves: Gold (TND th) | 533,430.000 Feb 2019 | monthly | Feb 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Bank Loans (TND mn) | 92,395.816 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Bank Loans: Activities of Households as Employers; Undifferentiated Goods- and S... (TND mn) | 0.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Sight Deposits: Other Depository Corporations (TND th) | 34,171,634.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2025 |
| Saving Deposits: Other Depository Corporations (TND th) | 37,372,365.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
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