China Real Effective Exchange Rate
1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about China Real Effective Exchange Rate
- China Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: China) was 138.0 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 135.3 in the previous month.
- China Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 157.3 from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 157.3 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 78.1 in Jan 1994.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank for International Settlements provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2020=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about China Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, China Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: SHIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 2.2 % pa in Feb 2024.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: China: Rediscount Rate) was set at 2.6 % pa in Jun 2023.
- China Exchange Rate against USD averaged 7.2 (USD/RMB) in Jun 2023.
View China's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024 in the chart:
What was China's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Feb 2024?
China Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: China) was 138.0 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 135.3 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138.0 Feb 2024 | 135.3 Jan 2024 | 78.1 Jan 1994 | 157.3 Mar 2022 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 103.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 65.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 235.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 152.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.5 Oct 2023 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 95.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 91.5 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 115.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 138.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 114.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 101.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 91.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 141.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 141.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 95.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 71.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 100.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 115.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 114.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 769.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 84.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 97.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 54.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 84.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 119.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 133.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 130.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 79.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 84.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 88.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jan 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 218.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 119.4 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 96.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Feb 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 99.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 64.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 75.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 148.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 112.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 126.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 133.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 80.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Feb 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 93.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 81.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 51.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Feb 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 125.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 43.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 127.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 13,359.283 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 177,992.213 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 12.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,229,989.2 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 22.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn) | 58,979.220 2028 | yearly | 1982 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn) | 174,424.650 2028 | yearly | 1995 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn) | 45,901.290 2028 | yearly | 1982 - 2028 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Long Term (USD mn) | 1,084,700.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.732 2028 | yearly | 1998 - 2028 |
| Export to Import Ratio (%) | 133.003 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 58,551.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 279,681.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 28.1 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 26,004,555.285 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 7,336,060.515 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 16,671,966.370 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 221,130.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 20.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | May 2009 - Oct 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 23,784,262.340 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 16,976,456.488 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 36,723.780 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 13,783.675 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Mar 2024 |
| Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 119.600 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100) | 110.600 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 92.500 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100) | 96.100 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) | 102.900 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100) | 93.400 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn) | 14,119.041 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn) | 1,707.423 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn) | 1,088.459 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn) | 532.273 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn) | 4,706.926 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th) | 66,760.689 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th) | 92,098.563 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th) | 172,419.213 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 96,906.178 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) | 152,633.684 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th) | 45,585.795 Mar 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Rod & Bar (Ton th) | 39.495 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| CN: Steel: Import: Steel Product: Sheet & Plate (Ton th) | 454.339 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 43,582.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 56,191.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 17,668.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 45,812.551 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -13,685.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 59,498.171 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 2,447,537.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 1,362,800.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 7.4 2022 | yearly | 1985 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 160.975 2028 | yearly | 1997 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 2,908,204.202 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn) | 56,191.509 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn) | 988,546.409 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn) | -932,354.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn) | 151,143.123 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn) | -692,057.057 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn) | 843,200.180 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) | -56,695.103 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn) | 85,533.362 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn) | -142,228.464 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 50,147.937 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -92,795.083 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) | -42,647.146 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 9,664.931 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) | 4,390.635 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) | -81.481 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) | -5,274.295 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) | 38.919 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) | -120.400 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) | -46,554.188 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn) | -89,936.814 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn) | 43,382.626 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn) | -34,033.548 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn) | -77,416.174 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn) | 43,382.626 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn) | -12,520.640 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) | -9,555.840 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 41,174.210 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn) | 8,408.270 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 9,766.890 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn) | 22,467.400 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 18,874.590 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn) | 9,115.950 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn) | 8,295.380 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn) | 5,762.380 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn) | 4,900.000 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) | 33,700.000 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) | 29,200.000 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn) | 17,720.000 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn) | 27,900.000 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn) | 97,534.230 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Outward Investment: United States (USD mn) | 7,292.080 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit) | 167,895.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn) | 9.040 Dec 2021 | monthly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2021 |
| QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit) | 281.000 Apr 2015 | monthly | May 2003 - Apr 2015 |
| QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn) | 116,259.000 May 2020 | monthly | Jun 2003 - May 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 63.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 441,007.303 Jun 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2022 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 9,272,053.180 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 39,662,938.596 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2023 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 7.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,245,657.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 14.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 161,069.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 40,927,027.547 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 46,220,915.5 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 10.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jun 2000 - Jan 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 21.600 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 10,659.804 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 39,191.732 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1985 - Sep 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 11,313,226.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 34,215,930.225 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 9.58 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 194.67 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 281.981 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -2.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Lagging Index (2015=100) | 99.353 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Coincident Index (2015=100) | 76.044 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Leading Index (2015=100) | 92.852 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
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