Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate
1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Romania) was 113.1 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 113.0 in the previous month.
- Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 122.1 from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 122.1 in Jul 2007 and a record low of 45.6 in Feb 1997.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank for International Settlements provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2020=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Romania Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ROBOR: 3 Months was reported at 6.1 % pa in Feb 2024.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Repo Rate) was set at 7.0 % pa in Feb 2024.
- Romania Exchange Rate against USD averaged 4.6 (USD/RON) in Jun 2023.
View Romania's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024 in the chart:
What was Romania's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Feb 2024?
Romania Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Romania) was 113.1 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 113.0 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 113.1 Feb 2024 | 113.0 Jan 2024 | 45.6 Feb 1997 | 122.1 Jul 2007 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 103.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 65.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 235.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 152.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Feb 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.5 Oct 2023 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 95.4 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 91.5 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 115.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 138.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 114.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 101.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 91.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 141.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 141.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 95.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 71.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 100.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 115.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 114.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 769.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 84.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 97.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 54.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 84.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 119.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 133.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 130.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 79.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 84.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 88.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jan 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 218.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 119.4 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 96.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Feb 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 99.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 64.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 75.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 148.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 112.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 126.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 133.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.3 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 80.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Feb 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 93.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 81.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Feb 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 51.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Feb 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 125.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 43.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 127.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 174,424.0 Jan 2024 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Jan 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 48.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 823.575 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,382.850 2028 | yearly | 2000 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 700.090 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 104,405.272 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 78,318.384 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -28,987.285 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 115,659.931 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 86,672.646 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) | 955,893.300 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jun 2007 - Jan 2024 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 553,386.700 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,346.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,587.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 1.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,360,484.318 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 987,067.112 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 75,037.147 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 10,934.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 2.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,688,977.527 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,171,636.247 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 185.889 Dec 2023 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 134.617 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 60.872 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 542.505 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 296.800 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 942.200 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,304.400 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 598.200 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,410.500 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 425.300 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 584.300 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 268.000 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,195.100 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 241.300 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 116.800 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,356.100 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 2,414.600 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 991.300 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,343.600 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 901.300 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 614.400 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 22.800 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 801.100 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,766.500 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 524.900 Dec 2023 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 117.700 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 31,462.000 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 785.000 Nov 2023 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2023 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 104.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -1,683.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 363.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 884.341 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -237.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 1,120.912 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 169,046.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 52.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 52,316.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 15.0 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 249.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -30.463 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -142,175.461 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | -3,226.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -758.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 795.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 837.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -486.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 901.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 337.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 293.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 796.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 13,870.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 215.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -240.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 97.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | 13.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,015.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 3,062.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 392.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | 3,820.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 3,441.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 503.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 104.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,309.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 9,629.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 42.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,137.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,236.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 288.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,502.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -1,560.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | 514.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 1,900.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 7,361.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,268.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 254,491.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -128,526.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 125,964.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 170,082.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 2,223.200 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2024 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 11,098.500 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2024 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 19,139.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 107,944.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 14,285.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 32,577.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 5,651.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 42,148.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 8,150.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,012.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 6,504.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 23,606.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 12,901.000 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 14.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 88,333.869 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 147,945.850 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 65,735.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 17.398 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 7,443.340 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 168,264.647 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 14.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 131,527.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 52,394.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 128,747.939 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 13.47 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.96 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 677,932.269 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 677,932.269 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 404,772.290 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 71,177.370 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 60,916.970 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.390 Feb 2024 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Feb 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
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Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates
Exchange Rates and Real Effective Exchange Rates
Foreign Exchange Rates
Foreign Exchange Rates: Quarterly
Interest Rate
Interest Rates
Lending Rate: Outstanding
Monetary Policy Rate
Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: Annual
Time Deposit Rate: Outstanding
Effective Exchange Rate Index: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Foreign Exchange Rate
Foreign Exchange Rates: Annual
Interbank Rate
Interest Rate: Open Market Operations
Lending Rate: New Business
Lending, Saving and Deposit Rates: Annual
Money Market and Policy Rates: Annual
Time Deposit Rate: New Business
Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual