Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate

2009 - 2025 | Monthly | Dec2018=100 | CEIC Data

Key information about Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate

  • Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: Dec2018=100: Month Avg: Botswana) was 95.1 in Sep 2025, compared with the number of 93.9 in the previous month.
  • Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 12.4 from Dec 2009 to Sep 2025.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 12.4 in Jul 2011 and a record low of -0.3 in Dec 2020.

The Bank of Botswana provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base December 2018=100. CPI is used as a deflator. Due to lack of historical data the indicator cannot be recalculated with base 2005=100.


Related information about Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate

  • In the latest reports, Botswana Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Bank of Botswana Certificates Nominal Rate: 3 Months was reported at 10.1 % pa in Oct 2025.
  • Botswana Exchange Rate against USD averaged 13.3 (USD/BWP) in Nov 2025.

View Botswana's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Dec 2009 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate

What was Botswana's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Sep 2025?

Botswana Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: Dec2018=100: Month Avg: Botswana) was 95.1 in Sep 2025, compared with the number of 93.9 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
95.1 Sep 2025 93.9 Aug 2025 -0.3 Dec 2020 12.4 Jul 2011 Dec2018=100 monthly Dec 2009 - Sep 2025

Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Algeria (2005=100) 100.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Argentina (2005=100) 59.4 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Armenia (2005=100) 241.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2025
Australia (2005=100) 102.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Austria (2005=100) 105.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Azerbaijan (2005=100) 142.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2025
Bahrain (2005=100) 90.6 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2025
Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) 99.5 2024 yearly 2011 - 2024
Belarus (2005=100) 101.0 Dec 2014 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2014
Belgium (2005=100) 105.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Bolivia (2005=100) 48.8 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2025
Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) 98.1 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2025
Botswana (Dec2018=100) 95.1 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2009 - Sep 2025
Brazil (2005=100) 87.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1988 - Sep 2025
Bulgaria (2005=100) 132.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Canada (2005=100) 87.7 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2025
Chile (2005=100) 110.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1986 - Oct 2025
China (2005=100) 130.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Colombia (2005=100) 100.4 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Nov 2025
Croatia (2005=100) 105.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Cyprus (2005=100) 88.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Czech Republic (2005=100) 149.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2025
Denmark (2005=100) 98.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (2007=100) 110.3 Nov 2017 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2017
Estonia (2005=100) 146.6 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
European Union (2005=100) 94.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Finland (2005=100) 94.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
France (2005=100) 91.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Georgia (2005=100) 128.1 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1995 - Oct 2025
Germany (2005=100) 96.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Ghana (2005=100) 81.9 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
Greece (2005=100) 94.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) 107.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Hungary (2005=100) 98.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2025
Iceland (2005=100) 98.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1979 - Oct 2025
India (2005=100) 107.1 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2004 - Oct 2025
Indonesia (2005=100) 106.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Iran (2005=100) 1,240.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1979 - Sep 2025
Ireland (2005=100) 86.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Israel (2005=100) 135.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Italy (2005=100) 94.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Ivory Coast (2005=100) 101.5 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
Japan (2005=100) 54.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Oct 2025
Kazakhstan (2005=100) 99.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2025
Kenya (2005=100) 73.5 Aug 2015 monthly Oct 1997 - Aug 2015
South Korea (2005=100) 77.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Kosovo (Jan2007=100) 122.8 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) 139.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Latvia (2005=100) 131.7 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Lithuania (2005=100) 132.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Luxembourg (2005=100) 100.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
North Macedonia (2005=100) 113.7 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
Malawi (2010=100) 106.3 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
Malaysia (2005=100) 93.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Malta (2005=100) 99.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Mexico (2005=100) 99.8 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1968 - Aug 2025
Moldova (2005=100) 236.5 Sep 2025 monthly Nov 1993 - Sep 2025
Mongolia (2005=100) 126.8 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Morocco (2005=100) 98.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1988 - Sep 2025
Netherlands (2005=100) 101.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
New Zealand (2005=100) 93.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1984 - Oct 2025
Nigeria (2005=100) 96.5 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
Norway (2005=100) 76.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Pakistan (2010=100) 104.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jul 2001 - Oct 2025
Paraguay (2005=100) 61.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2025
Peru (2005=100) 85.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2025
Philippines (2005=100) 136.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Poland (2005=100) 119.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Portugal (2005=100) 94.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Romania (2005=100) 120.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Russia (2005=100) 112.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Saudi Arabia (2005=100) 124.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Serbia (2005=100) 145.8 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2025
Singapore (2005=100) 134.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Slovakia (2005=100) 142.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Slovenia (2005=100) 102.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
South Africa (2005=100) 89.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2025
Spain (2005=100) 99.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Sri Lanka (2017=100) 71.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Oct 2025
Sweden (2005=100) 82.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Switzerland (2005=100) 117.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1973 - Oct 2025
Taiwan, China (2005=100) 95.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Thailand (2005=100) 123.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Tunisia (2005=100) 87.3 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1979 - Sep 2025
Turkey (2005=100) 63.7 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Nov 2025
Ukraine (2005=100) 85.5 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Sep 2025
United Arab Emirates (2005=100) 121.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
United Kingdom (2005=100) 89.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
United States (Jan2006=100) 115.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2025
Uruguay (2005=100) 44.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Venezuela (2005=100) 0.8 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1994 - Feb 2019
Zambia (2005=100) 95.9 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2025

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Botswana Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -48.449 Aug 2025 monthly Apr 2007 - Aug 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 388.590 Aug 2025 monthly Apr 2007 - Aug 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 23.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2007 - Jun 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 4,996.3 2025 yearly 2002 - 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 27.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2014 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BWP bn) 129.415 2031 yearly 1981 - 2031
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BWP bn) 234.248 2031 yearly 1999 - 2031
Forecast: Government Revenue (BWP bn) 101.797 2031 yearly 2000 - 2031
Government Budget: Revenue (BWP mn) 10,566.963 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure: Recurrent (BWP mn) 5,717.440 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Government Budget: Revenue: Tax (BWP mn) 10,265.170 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure: Net Lending (BWP mn) -8.630 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure (BWP mn) 7,433.300 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Surplus/Deficit (BWP mn) -502.517 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.332 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -143.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 388.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Sep 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 26.3 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 111.340 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 1,602.753 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 7,208.451 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 531.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Sep 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) -13.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 103,410.185 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 19,726.353 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 2.824 Aug 2025 monthly Feb 2019 - Aug 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 6.473 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 27.552 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 2006 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 43.908 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Trade: Exports: Re-Exports (BWP mn) 0.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade Balance (BWP mn) -4,809.583 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade: Exports (BWP mn) 3,117.662 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade: Imports (BWP mn) 7,927.245 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Meat and Meat Products (BWP mn) 6.977 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Copper and Nickel (BWP mn) 769.478 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 1,728.307 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 139.980 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 41.135 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Iron Steels and Related Products (BWP mn) 45.254 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Exports: Africa: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 409.338 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2024
Exports: Asia: Israel (BWP mn) 57.776 Nov 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Nov 2024
Exports: EU: Belgium (BWP mn) 125.648 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2024
Imports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 973.495 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Fuel (BWP mn) 1,231.516 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Chemicals and Rubber Products (BWP mn) 713.013 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 1,849.469 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 572.853 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (BWP mn) 1,344.988 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Metals and Metal Products (BWP mn) 387.818 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: Namibia (BWP mn) 1,747.075 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2024
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 4,322.829 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Dec 2024
Export Volume Index (2015=100) 117.152 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 114.093 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Volume Index (2015=100) 101.817 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 115.483 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 1.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 495.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 9.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -38.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 1.212 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 34.2 2024 yearly 1975 - 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 0.000 2024 yearly 1975 - 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 1,498.8 2025 yearly 1994 - 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 7.8 2025 yearly 1995 - 2025
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 290.3 2023 yearly 1973 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 1.5 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 0.194 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 3,862.226 2024 yearly 1996 - 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 21.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 218.922 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 2,576.441 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 8,861.639 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2025
M2 Growth (%) -0.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 0.0 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2006 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 17.335 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1994 - Jun 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 7.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Sep 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 8,321.545 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 1.8 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 8,802.1 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 9.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 4,314.1 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 6,828.932 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 8.50 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 31.92 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2025
Monetary Aggregates: M2 (BWP mn) 118,498.633 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2024
Monetary Aggregates: M1 (BWP mn) 32,489.729 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Nov 2024
Bank of Botswana: Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD th) 3,941,105.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Nov 2024
Commercial Banks Deposits (BWP mn) 107,239.032 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding (BWP mn) 87,127.487 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Resident Business (BWP mn) 30,861.566 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Households: Property Purchase (BWP mn) 14,877.585 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Households (BWP mn) 55,767.832 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Arrears: Over 90 Days (BWP mn) 2,831.533 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2024

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